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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 874 in total

Glycyrrhizic acid

Glycyrrhizic acid is extracted from the root of the licorice plant; Glycyrrhiza glabra. It is a triterpene glycoside with glycyrrhetinic acid that possesses a wide range of pharmacological and biological activities. When extracted from the plant, it can be obtained in the form of ammonium glycyrrhizin and mono-ammonium glycyrrhizin. Glycyrrhizic...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … It is a triterpene glycoside with glycyrrhetinic acid that possesses a wide range of pharmacological and ... [T204] Glycyrrhizic acid has been developed in Japan and China as a hepatoprotective drug in cases of ... When extracted from the plant, it can be obtained in the form of ammonium glycyrrhizin and mono-ammonium …
Matched Categories: … Bile and Liver Therapy ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Zolpidem

Zolpidem, also known as Ambien, is a hypnotic drug that was initially approved by the FDA in 1992 [FDA label]. Zolpidem improves sleep in patients with insomnia. It is aimed for use in patients with difficulties initiating sleep. This drug decreases the time to fall asleep (sleep latency), increases the...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is available in both immediate acting and extended release forms [FDA label], [F3802]. ... In addition, zolpidem improves sleep quality in patients suffering from chronic insomnia and can show ... Research also shows that zolpidem is rapid and effective in restoring brain function for patients in …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Cytarabine

A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia, especially acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia. Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. Its actions are specific for the S phase of the cell cycle. It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. (From Martindale,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. …
Matched Categories: … cytarabine and daunorubicin ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Cidofovir

Cidofovir is an injectable antiviral medication employed in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients diagnosed with AIDS. It suppresses CMV replication through selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis.[FDA label] It was manufactured by Gilead and initially approved by the FDA in 1996, but has since been discontinued.
Approved
Matched Description: … [FDA label] It was manufactured by _Gilead_ and initially approved by the FDA in 1996, but has since …
Matched Categories: … Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Lincomycin

Lincomycin is a lincosamide antibiotic first isolated from the soil bacterium Streptomyces lincolnensis in Lincoln, Nebraska. Clinical use of lincomycin has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative clindamycin due to its higher efficacy and a wider range of susceptible organisms, though lincomycin remains in use.[A190657, A190621] Lincomycin was approved...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative [clindamycin] due to its higher efficacy and …
Matched Categories: … Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins …

Capivasertib

Hormone receptor (HR) positive, especially estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer is the most common subtype of metastatic breast cancer, resulting in more than 400,000 deaths annually. Although endocrine-based therapy is the first line of treatment, resistance eventually emerges, leaving chemotherapy the only but often ineffective treatment left. Therefore, significant research...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … based on favorable results obtained from the CAPItello-291 trial, where the combination of capivasertib and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

D-Serine

A non-essential amino acid occurring in natural form as the L-isomer. It is synthesized from GLYCINE or THREONINE. It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids. [PubChem]
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids. [PubChem] …

Desvenlafaxine

Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the 0-demetyhlated active metabolite of venlafaxine. Like its parent drug, desvenlafaxine is also an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class.[A261266,A261266] It was approved by the FDA in 2008 for the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).[L6016,A261271] MDD is a highly...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder, with a lifetime prevalence estimate of 16% in the US alone and ... [A261271] Desvenlafaxine has a very similar pharmacological, efficacy, and safety profile as [venlafaxine …
Matched Categories: … Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors …

Diazepam

A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, sedative, muscle relaxant, and amnesic properties and a long duration of action. Its actions are mediated by enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid activity. It is used in the treatment of severe anxiety disorders, as a hypnotic in the short-term management of insomnia, as a sedative and...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … premedicant, as an anticonvulsant, and in the management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. ... A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, sedative, muscle relaxant, and amnesic properties and ... of severe anxiety disorders, as a hypnotic in the short-term management of insomnia, as a sedative and …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Sapropterin

Sapropterin (tetrahydrobiopterin or BH4) is a cofactor in the synthesis of nitric oxide. It is also essential in the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine by the enzyme phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; the conversion of tyrosine to L-dopa by the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase; and conversion of tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptophan via tryptophan hydroxylase.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; the conversion of tyrosine to L-dopa by the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase; and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …

Temsirolimus

Temsirolimus is a derivative of sirolimus used in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). It was developed by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals under the trade name Torisel. Temsirolimus was approved by the FDA in late May 2007 as well as the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) on November 2007.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Sirolimus and Prodrugs ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Ranolazine

Chronic angina is a common cardiovascular condition affecting millions worldwide and causes significant disability while interfering with daily activities. Ranolazine is a well-tolerated piperazine derivative used for the management of this condition, offering relief from uncomfortable and debilitating symptoms. With a mechanism of action different from drugs used to treat...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Chronic angina is a common cardiovascular condition affecting millions worldwide and causes significant ... piperazine derivative used for the management of this condition, offering relief from uncomfortable and …

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid, also known as ursodoxicoltaurine, is a highly hydrophilic tertiary bile acid that is produced in humans at a low concentration. It is a taurine conjugate of ursodeoxycholic acid with comparable therapeutic efficacy and safety, but a much higher hydrophilicity. Normally, hydrophilic bile acids regulates hydrophobic bile acids and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is a taurine conjugate of [ursodeoxycholic acid] [A249065] with comparable therapeutic efficacy and ... [A249060] Normally, hydrophilic bile acids regulates hydrophobic bile acids and their cytotoxic effects ... [A249080] Tauroursodeoxycholic acid is currently used in Europe to treat and prevent gallstones as …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Bile and Liver Therapy ... Bile acids and derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Cholagogues and Choleretics …

Clobetasol

Clobetasol is under investigation for the treatment of Scleroderma. Clobetasol has been investigated for the prevention of Psoriasis and Cutaneous Atrophy Due to Corticosteroids.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … Clobetasol has been investigated for the prevention of Psoriasis and Cutaneous Atrophy Due to Corticosteroids …
Matched Categories: … clobetasol and antibiotics ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Prednisolone tebutate

Approved
Vet approved

Etoposide

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. ... Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. ... This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Clobetasone

Clobetasone is a corticosteroid that is often employed topically as a treatment for a variety of conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, various forms of dermatitis, and also for certain ophthalmologic conditions. Topical clobetasone butyrate has shown minimal suppression of the Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Approved
Matched Description: … as a treatment for a variety of conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, various forms of dermatitis, and …
Matched Categories: … clobetasone and antiinfectives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Nomegestrol

Nomegestrol is an ingredient in the EMA-authorised product Zoely.
Approved
Matched Categories: … nomegestrol and estrogen ... nomegestrol and estradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Progestogens and Estrogens, Sequential Preparations …

Fusidic acid

An antibiotic isolated from the fermentation broth of Fusidium coccineum. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) It acts by inhibiting translocation during protein synthesis. It is often used topically in creams and eyedrops but is available in systemic formulations including tablets and injections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … tablets and injections. ... It is often used topically in creams and eyedrops but is available in systemic formulations including …
Matched Mixtures name: … BACTAFUZ-B Fusidic Acid and Betamethasone Valerate Cream …

Clobetasol propionate

Clobetasol propionate is a prednisolone derivative with higher specificity for glucocorticoid receptors than mineralocorticoid receptors. It has demonstrated superior activity compared to fluocinonide and was first described in the literature in 1974. Clobetasol Propionate was granted FDA approval on 27 December 1985.
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11815] It has demonstrated superior activity compared to [fluocinonide][A190963] and was first described …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Ouabain

A cardioactive glycoside consisting of rhamnose and ouabagenin, obtained from the seeds of Strophanthus gratus and other plants of the Apocynaceae; used like digitalis. It is commonly used in cell biological studies as an inhibitor of the NA(+)-K(+)-exchanging ATPase.
Approved
Matched Description: … gratus and other plants of the Apocynaceae; used like digitalis. ... A cardioactive glycoside consisting of rhamnose and ouabagenin, obtained from the seeds of Strophanthus …

Pentetreotide

Pentetreotide has been used in trials studying the diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Voclosporin

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a type of glomerulonephritis occurring in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). LN is a significant cause of renal failure, morbidity, and death in patients with SLE. Within 10 years of being diagnosed with SLE, 5-20% of those suffering from LN develop end-stage kidney disease, a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Early and accurate intervention for LN is important in improving clinical outcomes. ... LN is a significant cause of renal failure, morbidity, and death in patients with SLE. ... [L31208] Voclosporin has demonstrated a more stable pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationship …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Hydroxychloroquine

Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like chloroquine. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. ... the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and ... [A183092] Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Colistimethate

Colistimethate is an antibiotic that has been shown to have bactericidal activity against aerobic gram-negative microorganisms. Colistimethate is particularly indicated when the infection is caused by sensitive strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 874 in total