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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 10336 in total
Felodipine
Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. Felodipine is the most potent CCB...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid ethyl methyl ester …
Flucloxacillin
Antibiotic analog of cloxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]carbonyl}amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Cocaine
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid, methyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Benzoic Acid …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Benzoic Acid …
Nimodipine
Nimodipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Compared to other calcium channel blocking...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3'-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 3-β-methoxyethyl ester 5-isopropyl …
Lovastatin
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2β,6α-dimethyl-8alpha-(2-methyl-1-oxobutoxy)-mevinic acid lactone …
Matched Description: … hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,[A181421] which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid ... The clear evidence of the benefit of statin use coupled with very minimal side effects or long term effects ... all-cause mortality including fatal and non-fatal CVD as well as the need for surgical revascularization or …
Matched Categories: … lovastatin and nicotinic acid …
Matched Description: … hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,[A181421] which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid ... The clear evidence of the benefit of statin use coupled with very minimal side effects or long term effects ... all-cause mortality including fatal and non-fatal CVD as well as the need for surgical revascularization or …
Matched Categories: … lovastatin and nicotinic acid …
Capecitabine
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (1-(5-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinyl)-carbamic acid pentyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Nonoxynol-9
Nonoxynol-9 (N-9) is a typical surfactant used as a vaginal spermicide. Spermicides are locally acting non-hormonal contraceptives. When present in the vagina during intercourse, they immobilize/inactivate/damage and/or kill sperms without eliciting systemic effects. N-9 has been in use for more than 30 years as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug in creams,...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 26-(Nonylphenoxy)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxahexacosan-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … 26-(4-nonylphenoxy)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxahexacosan-1-ol …
Matched Description: … When present in the vagina during intercourse, they immobilize/inactivate/damage and/or kill sperms without …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Matched Iupac: … 26-(4-nonylphenoxy)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxahexacosan-1-ol …
Matched Description: … When present in the vagina during intercourse, they immobilize/inactivate/damage and/or kill sperms without …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Clofarabine
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloropurin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol …
Matched Description: … It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. ... Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol …
Matched Description: … It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. ... Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Testolactone
An antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and used to treat advanced breast cancer.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 13-hydroxy-3-oxo-13,17-secoandrosta-1,4-dien-17-oic acid δ-lactone …
Thalidomide
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N-Phthalylglutamic acid imide …
Didanosine
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 9-((2S,5R)-5-Hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol …
Matched Description: … modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Matched Description: … modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Darunavir
Darunavir is a protease inhibitor used with other HIV protease inhibitor drugs as well as ritonavir for the effective management of HIV-1 infection. As a second-generation protease inhibitor, darunavir is designed to combat resistance to standard HIV therapy.[A2278,A2281] It was initially approved by the FDA in 2006. Darunavir is being...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … [(S)-3-[(4-Amino-benzenesulfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-2-hydroxy-1-((R)-phenylmethyl)-propyl]-carbamic acid ... {(1S,2R)-3-[(4-Amino-benzenesulfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-propyl}-carbamic acid (3R,3aS …
Chamomile
Chamomile is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Chamomile Flower (Hungarian or German) …
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a progesterone derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties. MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6α-Methyl-4-pregnene-3,20-dion-17α-ol acetate …
Dactinomycin
A compound composed of a two cyclic peptides attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from streptomyces parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … DILACTONE ACTINOMYCIN D ACID …
Matched Description: … inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Matched Description: … inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Fibrinogen human
Fibrinogen concentrate (human) is a hematological agent. It works by replacing a certain protein in the blood that helps with blood clotting. Fibrinogen (factor I) is a soluble plasma glycoprotein with a molecular weight of about 340 kDa. It is a physiological substrate for three enzymes: plasmin, factor XIIIa and...
Approved
Matched Products: … HAEMOCOMPLETTAN P POWDER FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION 1G/VIAL ... Fibryga 1g Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection or Infusion ... FIBRYGA POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION 1G/VIAL …
Propofol
Propofol is an intravenous anaesthetic agent used for induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia. IV administration of propfol is used to induce unconsciousness after which anaesthesia may be maintained using a combination of medications. Recovery from propofol-induced anaesthesia is generally rapid and associated with less frequent side effects (e.g. drowsiness,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … procedures requiring anaesthesia, in the management of refractory status epilepticus, and for induction and/or …
Matched Products: … Injection or Infusion 1% w/v) ... FRESOFOL 2% MCT/LCT EMULSION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION ... Recofol N 10mg/ml Emulsion for injection or infusion …
Matched Products: … Injection or Infusion 1% w/v) ... FRESOFOL 2% MCT/LCT EMULSION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION ... Recofol N 10mg/ml Emulsion for injection or infusion …
Potassium chloride
A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives.
The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia ... the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vivia Acid ... Vivia Acid ... Vivia Acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vivia Acid ... Vivia Acid ... Vivia Acid …
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound. It is naturally found as the mineral brucite. Magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid or a laxative in either an oral liquid suspension or chewable tablet form.
Additionally, magnesium hydroxide has smoke suppressing and flame retardant properties and is thus used commercially...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid or a laxative in either an oral liquid suspension or chewable ... It can also be used topically as a deodorant or for the relief of canker sores (aphthous ulcers). …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mi Acid ... Mi Acid ... Mi Acid …
Matched Categories: … Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mi Acid ... Mi Acid ... Mi Acid …
Matched Categories: … Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders …
Sodium borate
Approved
Experimental
Potassium citrate
Potassium citrate (also known as tripotassium citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. It is a white, hygroscopic crystalline powder. It is odorless with a saline taste. It contains 38.3% potassium by mass. In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent.
Potassium citrate is used to treat...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Potassium citrate (also known as tripotassium citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Potassium Citrate-Citric Acid ... Potassium Citrate-Citric Acid ... Potassium Citrate and Citric Acid …
Matched Categories: … Citric Acid Derivatives …
Matched Mixtures name: … Potassium Citrate-Citric Acid ... Potassium Citrate-Citric Acid ... Potassium Citrate and Citric Acid …
Matched Categories: … Citric Acid Derivatives …
Ferric derisomaltose
Iron deficiency is an extremely common condition and is the most frequent cause of anemia worldwide. Iron deficiency results when iron intake, iron stores, and loss of iron from the body do not adequately support production of erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells. Though it is generally considered non...
Approved
Matched Products: … MONOFER® SOLUTION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION 100 MG/ML …
Ciclopirox
Ciclopirox olamine (used in preparations called Batrafen, Loprox, Mycoster, Penlac and Stieprox) is a synthetic antifungal agent for topical dermatologic treatment of superficial mycoses. In particular, the agent is especially effective in treating Tinea versicolor.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Ciclopirox 0.77% / Salicylic Acid 2% ... Ciclopirox Olamine 1% / Salicylic Acid 2% ... Ciclopirox Olamine 0.77% / Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% / Salicylic Acid 3%. …
Pepsin
Pepsin is a potent enzyme in gastric juice that digests proteins such as those in meat, eggs, seeds, and dairy products .
Studies on gastric digestion from 1820-1840 led to the discovery of pepsin as the substance which, in the presence of stomach acid, causes nutrients including meat or coagulated...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … digestion from 1820-1840 led to the discovery of pepsin as the substance which, in the presence of stomach acid ... , causes nutrients including meat or coagulated egg whites to dissolve. ... Any changes or conditions affecting metabolic steps for successful digestion and absorption negatively …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride Nu Life ... Glutamic Acid HCl Betaine HCl W Pepsin ... Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets …
Matched Categories: … Aspartic Acid Proteases ... Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases ... pepsin and acid preparations …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride Nu Life ... Glutamic Acid HCl Betaine HCl W Pepsin ... Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets …
Matched Categories: … Aspartic Acid Proteases ... Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases ... pepsin and acid preparations …
Urokinase
Urokinase is an endogenous peptide that is cleaved in the presence of plasmin between lysine 158 and isoleucine 159 to yield active urokinase. Urokinase remains connected between these 2 chains by a sulfhydryl bond. Urokinase was granted FDA approval on 16 January 1978.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 10336 in total