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Displaying drugs 2076 - 2100 of 15137 in total

Valrubicin

Valrubicin (N-trifluoroacetyladriamycin-14-valerate) is a chemotherapy drug commonly marketed under the trade name VALSTAR. It is a semisynthetic analog of the doxorubicin, which is an anthracycline drug. Used in the treatment of the bladder cancer, valrubicin is administered by direct infusion into the bladder.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Anthracyclines and Related Substances ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Vinblastine

Antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea. (Merck, 11th ed.)
Approved
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Galantamine

Galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid and reversible, competitive inhibitor of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme, which is a widely studied therapeutic target used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. First characterized in the early 1950s, galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid that was extracted from botanical sources, such as Galanthus nivalis. Galantamine...
Approved
Matched Description: … and extended-release tablets and solution. ... [A201968] Galantamine was first studied in paralytic and neuropathic conditions, such as myopathies and ... until the early 1990s due to difficulties in extraction and synthesis. …

Warfarin

Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally,...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. ... during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and ... Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification …
Matched Categories: … Warfarin and isomers ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Daunorubicin

A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms.
Approved
Matched Description: … , used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms. ... A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others …
Matched Categories: … cytarabine and daunorubicin ... Anthracyclines and Related Substances ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Irinotecan

Irinotecan is a topoisomerase inhibitor used for chemotherapy. It is a water-soluble analogue of camptothecin, which is extracted from the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminate. The bis-piperidine side chain in the structure of irinotecan bestows enhanced water solubility. As an anticancer drug, irinotecan was first commercially available in Japan in 1994...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Both irinotecan and SN-38 mediate antitumor activity by forming a complex with topoisomerase I and blocking ... This leads to the arrest of the cell cycle in the S-G2 phase and cancer cell death.[A263376] ... [A263376] Approved by the FDA in 1996,[A263366] irinotecan is used to treat colorectal cancer and pancreatic …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Topotecan

An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Rifampin

Rifampin, also known as rifampicin, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial that was first discovered in 1965 and clinically used in 1968. Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis and works by inhibiting the microbial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RNAP).
Approved
Matched Description: … rifampicin, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial [A263748] that was first discovered in 1965 [A263753] and ... [A263768] Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis and works by inhibiting the microbial DNA-dependent …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... dapsone and rifampicin ... rifampicin and isoniazid ... dapsone, rifampicin and clofazimine ... rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid …

Maraviroc

Maraviroc (brand-named Selzentry, or Celsentri outside the U.S.) is a chemokine receptor antagonist drug developed by the drug company Pfizer that is designed to act against HIV by interfering with the interaction between HIV and CCR5. It was originally labelled as UK-427857 during development but was assigned the Maraviroc name...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … company Pfizer that is designed to act against HIV by interfering with the interaction between HIV and …

Kanamycin

Kanamycin (also known as kanamycin A) is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic, available in oral, intravenous, and intramuscular forms, and used to treat a wide variety of infections. Kanamycin is isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus and its most commonly used form is kanamycin sulfate.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … intramuscular forms, and used to treat a wide variety of infections. ... known as kanamycin A) is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic, available in oral, intravenous, and ... Kanamycin is isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus and its most commonly used form is …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Levacetylmethadol

Levacetylmethadol is a narcotic analgesic with a long onset and duration of action. It is used mainly in the treatment of narcotic dependence. Levacetylmethadol was withdrawn from use in the European Union due to its high risk of QT interval prolongation. The production of levacetylmethadol in the US has ceased...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Levacetylmethadol is a narcotic analgesic with a long onset and duration of action. …

Ethoheptazine

Ethoheptazine is marketed under the name Zactane. It is a phenazepine based opioid analgesic. It was invented in the 1950s and is related to other drugs such as proheptazine. Ethoheptazine is no longer marketed in the United States.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It was invented in the 1950s and is related to other drugs such as proheptazine. …

Flumethasone

Flumethasone is a moderately potent difluorinated corticosteroid ester with anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive properties. As it is a privalate salt, its anti-inflammatory action is concentrated at the site of application. This local effect on diseased areas results in a prompt decrease in inflammation, exudation and itching.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Flumethasone is a moderately potent difluorinated corticosteroid ester with anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and ... This local effect on diseased areas results in a prompt decrease in inflammation, exudation and itching …
Matched Categories: … flumetasone and antiseptics ... flumetasone and antibiotics ... flumetasone and antiinfectives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Brinzolamide

Brinzolamide is a highly specific, non-competitive, reversible carbonic anhydrase II (CA-II) inhibitor indicated to reduce ocular pressure in patients with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma. Although the exact pathophysiology of glaucoma is still unknown, one of the main hallmarks of this disease is vascular dysregulation and abnormalities.[A2049,A2051] The resulting vascular...
Approved
Matched Description: … ], the first-ever approved topical CA inhibitor with contrasting results and evidence. ... [A2051] Brinzolamide was approved by the FDA in 1998 as a standalone product and in 2013 as a combination ... [A2049,A2051] Brinzolamide was developed as a topical solution to the systemic side effects and [dorzolamide …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Atosiban

Atosiban is an inhibitor of the hormones oxytocin and vasopressin. It is used intravenously to halt premature labor. Although initial studies suggested it could be used as a nasal spray and hence would not require hospital admission, it is not used in that form. Atobisan was developed by the Swedish...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Atosiban is an inhibitor of the hormones oxytocin and vasopressin. ... Although initial studies suggested it could be used as a nasal spray and hence would not require hospital ... Atosiban is licensed in proprietary and generic forms for the delay of imminent pre-term birth in pregnant …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Atogepant

Atogepant is an oral antagonist of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptors indicated for the prevention of episodic migraine headaches. It was developed by AbbVie and received FDA approval under the brand name Qulipta in September 2021. While its approval was predated by two other members of the same drug family,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [valproic acid] or [topiramate]) or beta-blockers (e.g. ... It was developed by AbbVie and received FDA approval under the brand name Qulipta in September 2021. ... ] While its approval was predated by two other members of the same drug family, namely [ubrogepant] and …

DL-dimyristoylphosphatidylglycerol

DL-dimyristoylphosphatidylglycerol is a phospholipid used in commercially available pharmaceutical preparations to solubilize drugs for injection.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … [2,3-bis(tetradecanoyloxy)propoxy](2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)phosphinic acid …

Sipuleucel-T

Sipuleucel-T is a personalized, autologous, cellular immunotherapy. Sipuleucel-T is a therapeutic cancer vaccine for prostate cancer. Sipuleucel-T selectively targets the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) known as prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) that is expressed in around 95% of prostate cancers. It must be prepared specifically for each patient. In metastatic prostate cancer,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Sipuleucel-T selectively targets the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) known as prostatic acid phosphatase ... Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on April 29, 2010, to treat asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Nandrolone decanoate

Nandrolone decanoate, also known as nandrolone caprinate, is an alkylated anabolic steroid indicated in the management of anemia of renal insufficiency and as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of senile and postmenopausal osteoporosis.[A233789,A233849,L32564,L9464] The process for creating esters of nandrolone was patented in Spain in 1959 and in 1960,...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … nandrolone and other esters. ... as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of senile and postmenopausal osteoporosis. ... caprinate, is an alkylated anabolic steroid indicated in the management of anemia of renal insufficiency and …
Matched Categories: … Nandrolone and esters ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Aceclidine

Aceclidine has been marketed in Europe but has not been used clinically in the United States. It is used in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and is a parasympathomimetic agent.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and is a parasympathomimetic agent. …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …

Ethiodized oil

Ethiodized oil is used by injection as a radio-opaque contrast agent. The composition of the oil is comprised of iodine combined with ethyl esters of fatty acids of poppyseed oil. And although these esters are primarily as ethyl monoiodostearate and ethyl diiodostearate, the actual, specific structure is unknown.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … And although these esters are primarily as ethyl monoiodostearate and ethyl diiodostearate, the actual …

Anakinra

Anakinra is a recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) composed of 153 amino acid residues. Unlike native human IL-1Ra, anakinra has an additional methionine residue at the amino terminus. This drug binds to the IL-1 receptor, competing with and inhibiting the activity of IL-1 alpha and beta. Anakinra is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Anakinra is a recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) composed of 153 amino acid ... This drug binds to the IL-1 receptor, competing with and inhibiting the activity of IL-1 alpha and beta ... It was later approved for the treatment of NOMID and DIRA on December 21, 2012, and December 18, 2020 …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Pirtobrutinib

Pirtobrutinib is a small molecule and a highly selective non-covalent inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK). Its high selectivity has been associated with lower discontinuation rates due to adverse events and a lower incidence of atrial fibrillation. Unlike BTK covalent inhibitors, such as ibrutinib, that bind to the cysteine 481...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … ] Unlike BTK covalent inhibitors, such as [ibrutinib], that bind to the cysteine 481 (Cys481) amino acid ... Pirtobrutinib is a small molecule and a highly selective non-covalent inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine ... Its high selectivity has been associated with lower discontinuation rates due to adverse events and a …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

N-Acetylglucosamine

The N-acetyl derivative of glucosamine.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical

Vestronidase alfa

Vestronidase alfa, or vestronidase alfa-vjbk, is a recombinant human lysosomal beta glucuronidase that is a purified enzyme produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary cell line. The enzyme is a homotetramer consisted of 4 monomers with 629 amino acids, and holds the same amino acid sequence as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The enzyme is a homotetramer consisted of 4 monomers with 629 amino acids, and holds the same amino acid ... spleen, heart valve abnormalities, and narrowed airways which can lead to lung infections and trouble ... patients may experience developmental delay and progressive intellectual disability [FDA Label]. …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Displaying drugs 2076 - 2100 of 15137 in total