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Displaying drugs 2101 - 2125 of 15192 in total

Dibotermin alfa

Dibotermin alfa is a recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) derived from a recombinant Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell line [FDA Label]. It is implanted in patients undergoing bone surgeries or those with fractures. BMPs are subfamily of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily that have different actions on the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … In 2004, it was approved by the FDA and is marketed as Infuse. ... critical role in the differentiation of osteoprogenitor cells into osteoblasts, thus promoting bone and ... at the site of implantation, dibotermin alfa accelerates the healing of open tibial shaft fractures and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …

Dasiglucagon

Dasiglucagon is a glucagon analog that acts to increase blood sugar levels. It consists of 29 amino acids similar to endogenous glucagon; however, it contains seven substituted amino acids for improved physical and chemical stability in its drug formulation. In March 2021, the FDA approved dasiglucagon to treat severe hypoglycemia...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … similar to endogenous glucagon; however, it contains seven substituted amino acids for improved physical and ... L39195] In March 2021, the FDA approved dasiglucagon to treat severe hypoglycemia in patients six years and ... Hypoglycemia is a common side effect of antidiabetic treatments, most notably insulin and sulfonylureas …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Vismodegib

Vismodegib is an orally active small molecule that inhibits the hedgehog signaling pathway by binding to and inhibiting the transmembrane protein smoothened homologue (SMO).[A258613,A258618,L45803] It was discovered by high-throughput screening of a library of small-molecule compounds and subsequent optimization through medicinal chemistry. Since it targets the hedgehog signaling pathway, vismodegib...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Afterwards, it is silenced in all cells and tissues, except for hair, skin and stem cells. ... Vismodegib is an orally active small molecule that inhibits the hedgehog signaling pathway by binding to and ... The Hedgehog signaling pathway plays an important role in the development of organs and tissues during …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Acalabrutinib

To date, acalabrutinib has been used in trials studying the treatment of B-All, myelofibrosis, ovarian cancer, multiple myeloma, and Hodgkin lymphoma, among others. As of October 31, 2017 the FDA approved Astra Zeneca's orally administered Calquence (acalabrutinib, capsules). This Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of chronic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … been used in trials studying the treatment of B-All, myelofibrosis, ovarian cancer, multiple myeloma, and ... inhibitor indicated for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small lymphocytic lymphoma, and ... [L42795,L42800] Unlike Calquence capsules, the co-administration of Calquence tablets and PPIs does not …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Glutathione

A tripeptide with many roles in cells. It conjugates to drugs to make them more soluble for excretion, is a cofactor for some enzymes, is involved in protein disulfide bond rearrangement and reduces peroxides.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-4-{[(1R)-1-[(carboxymethyl)carbamoyl]-2-sulfanylethyl]carbamoyl}butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … for excretion, is a cofactor for some enzymes, is involved in protein disulfide bond rearrangement and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

NADH

NADH is the reduced form of NAD+, and NAD+ is the oxidized form of NADH, a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Iupac: … [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-1,4-dihydropyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy})phosphinic acid …
Matched Description: … electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). ... It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an ... NADH is the reduced form of NAD+, and NAD+ is the oxidized form of NADH, a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Capreomycin

Cyclic peptide antibiotic similar to viomycin. It is produced by Streptomyces capreolus.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Spirapril

Spirapril is an ACE inhibitor antihypertensive drug used to treat hypertension. Spirapril is converted to the active spiraprilat after administration. ACE inhibitors are used primarily in treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-1,4-dithia-7-azaspiro[4.4]nonane-8-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … ACE inhibitors are used primarily in treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Quinupristin

Quinupristin/dalfopristin is a combination of two antibiotics used to treat infections by staphylococci and by vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium. Dalfopristin inhibits the early phase of protein synthesis in the bacterial ribosome and quinupristin inhibits the late phase of protein synthesis. The combination of the two components acts synergistically and is more...
Approved
Matched Description: … Quinupristin/dalfopristin is a combination of two antibiotics used to treat infections by staphylococci and ... Dalfopristin inhibits the early phase of protein synthesis in the bacterial ribosome and quinupristin ... The combination of the two components acts synergistically and is more effective in vitro than each component …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Pivampicillin

Pivalate ester analog of ampicillin.
Approved

Brivudine

Brivudine is used in the treatment of herpes zoster. Although not approved in the U.S. or Canada, it is approved in several European countries.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Erdosteine

Erdosteine is a drug that causes a breakdown of mucus, also known as a mucolytic agent. It is a thiol derivative produced for the clinical management of chronic obstructive bronchitis, in addition to infective exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. This drug contains sulfhydryl groups which are released after erdosteine undergoes hepatic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-({[(2-oxothiolan-3-yl)carbamoyl]methyl}sulfanyl)acetic acid …
Matched Description: … and more effectively than placebo and reduced the adhesivity of sputum more effectively than ambroxol ... Erdosteine 300mg twice daily reduced cough (both frequency and severity) and sputum viscosity more quickly ... Erdosteine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated in clinical trials. …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations …

Alvimopan

Alvimopan is a peripherally acting μ opioid antagonist. It is used to avoid postoperative ileus following small or large bowel resection and accelerates the gastrointestinal recovery period.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(2S)-2-benzyl-3-[(3R,4R)-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl]propanamido]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … It is used to avoid postoperative ileus following small or large bowel resection and accelerates the …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Viomycin

Viomycin is a tuberactinomycin antibiotic that was used to treat Mycobacterium tuberculosis until it was replaced by the less toxic capreomycin. These drugs bind RNA in bacterial ribosomes and inhibit protein synthesis. Viomycin was derived from the actinomycete Streptomyces puniceus.
Approved
Matched Description: … These drugs bind RNA in bacterial ribosomes and inhibit protein synthesis. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Macitentan

Macitentan is a dual endothelin receptor antagonist used in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). It was first approved by the FDA in 2013. Macitentan differs from its predecessor bosentan in part due to its lower risk of hepatotoxicity. A combination product (Opsynvi) comprising macitentan and tadalafil was approved...
Approved
Matched Description: … A combination product (Opsynvi) comprising macitentan and [tadalafil] was approved in Canada in October …
Matched Categories: … macitentan and tadalafil …

Etidocaine

Etidocaine is marketed under the name Duranest. It is an injectable local anesthetic during surgery, labor, and delivery. Etidocaine has a long duration of activity, but has the main disadvantage of increased bleeding during oral surgery.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is an injectable local anesthetic during surgery, labor, and delivery. …

Alatrofloxacin

Alatrofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic developed by Pfizer, delivered as a mesylate salt. It was withdrawn from the U.S. market in 2001.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … [3.1.0]hexan-3-yl]-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid …

Selenomethionine Se-75

Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-4-[methyl(⁷⁵Se)selanyl]butanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Magnesium glycinate

Magnesium glycinate is a magnesium salt of glycine that is available as dietary supplements as a source of magnesium. It is used in the treatment of magnesium deficiency.
Approved

Grazoprevir

Grazoprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Matched Description: … Subtitutions at amino acid positions 155, 156, or 168 are known to confer resistance. ... with or without [DB00811] depending on the the presence of resistance associated amino acid substitutions ... to achieve a SVR between 94% and 97% for genotype 1 and 97% and 100% for genotype 4 after 12 weeks of …
Matched Categories: … elbasvir and grazoprevir …

Voclosporin

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a type of glomerulonephritis occurring in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). LN is a significant cause of renal failure, morbidity, and death in patients with SLE. Within 10 years of being diagnosed with SLE, 5-20% of those suffering from LN develop end-stage kidney disease, a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Early and accurate intervention for LN is important in improving clinical outcomes. ... LN is a significant cause of renal failure, morbidity, and death in patients with SLE. ... [L31208] Voclosporin has demonstrated a more stable pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationship …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Valbenazine

Valbenazine is a modified metabolite of tetrabenazine, and it is currently being approved for the treatment of various movement disorders, particularly tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington's disease.[L47885,A261135] Tardive dyskinesia has long been regarded as a consequence of anti-dopamine receptor therapy, and until 2008 with the advent of tetrabenazine,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … safety and tolerability concerns. ... Valbenazine is a modified metabolite of [tetrabenazine], and it is currently being approved for the treatment ... of various movement disorders, particularly tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington's …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Nirogacestat

Nirogacestat is a small-molecule gamma-secretase inhibitor that was investigated as a potential treatment for desmoid tumors. Desmoid tumors are typically characterized by aberrant activation in Notch signaling. Interaction between the notch receptors and their ligands activates proteolytic cleavage by gamma-secretase; therefore, the inhibition of gamma-secretase can potentially inhibit Notch signaling...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A262556] Interaction between the notch receptors and their ligands activates proteolytic cleavage by ... of desmoid tumors, and the final approval was based on positive results obtained in the Phase 3 DeFi ... gamma-secretase; therefore, the inhibition of gamma-secretase can potentially inhibit Notch signaling and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Gamma Secretase Inhibitors and Modulators …

Voxilaprevir

Voxilaprevir is a Direct-Acting Antiviral (DAA) medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … mature virus: NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A, and NS5B [A19643]. ... categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and ... genetic material into the following structural and nonstructural proteins required for assembly into …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... sofosbuvir, velpatasvir and voxilaprevir …

Capivasertib

Hormone receptor (HR) positive, especially estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer is the most common subtype of metastatic breast cancer, resulting in more than 400,000 deaths annually. Although endocrine-based therapy is the first line of treatment, resistance eventually emerges, leaving chemotherapy the only but often ineffective treatment left. Therefore, significant research...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … based on favorable results obtained from the CAPItello-291 trial, where the combination of capivasertib and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Displaying drugs 2101 - 2125 of 15192 in total