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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14557 in total
An analgesic and antipyretic that has been given by mouth and as ear drops. Antipyrine is often used in testing the effects of other drugs or diseases on drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p29)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An analgesic and antipyretic that has been given by mouth and as ear drops. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Antipyrine and Benzocaine ... Antipyrine and Benzocaine ... Antipyrine and Benzocaine …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics …
Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic used for the treatment of hypertension and for management of edema caused by conditions such as heart failure or renal impairment. Chlorthalidone improves blood pressure and swelling by preventing water absorption from the kidneys through inhibition of the Na+/Cl− symporter in the distal convoluted tubule...
Approved
Matched Description: … Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic used for the treatment of hypertension and for management ... effect is under debate, however, it is thought that increased diuresis results in decreased plasma and ... Chlorthalidone improves blood pressure and swelling by preventing water absorption from the kidneys through …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds ... chlortalidone and potassium ... chlortalidone and potassium-sparing agents ... Low-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …
Cetyl alcohol, also known as 1-hexadecanol or n-hexadecyl alcohol, is a 16-C fatty alcohol with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)15OH. It can be produced from the reduction of palmitic acid. Cetyl alcohol is present in a waxy white powder or flake form at room temperature, and is insoluble in water and...
Approved
Matched Description: … water and soluble in alcohols and oils [A32209]. ... , and increase and stabilize the foaming capacity. ... It may be contained in cosmetic and personal care products such as shampoos, creams and lotions. …
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (a prodrug of tenofovir), marketed by Gilead Sciences under the trade name Viread, belongs to a class of antiretroviral drugs known as nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (nRTIs). This drug is prescribed in combination with other drugs for the management of HIV infection as well as for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ... Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ... Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate …
Matched Categories: … Tenofovir and prodrugs ... lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil ... tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and doravirine …
Fosinopril is a phosphinic acid-containing ester prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly hydrolyzed to fosinoprilat, its principle active metabolite. Fosinoprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and...
Approved
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS ... to treat mild to moderate hypertension, as an adjunct in the treatment of congestive heart failure, and ... to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and
Matched Mixtures name: … Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... fosinopril and diuretics ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
A local anesthetic that is similar pharmacologically to lidocaine. Currently, it is used most often for infiltration anesthesia in dentistry. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p165)
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Lidocaine and Prilocaine ... Lidocaine and Prilocaine ... Lidocaine and Prilocaine …
Levodopa is a prodrug of dopamine that is administered to patients with Parkinson's due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier[Label]. Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally administered with a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor like carbidopa to prevent...
Approved
Matched Description: … Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally ... Once past the blood-brain barrier, levodopa is metabolized to dopamine and supplements the low endogenous ... The first developed drug product that was approved by the FDA was a levodopa and carbidopa combined product …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa …
Matched Categories: … Dopa and Dopa Derivatives ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... levodopa and decarboxylase inhibitor ... levodopa, decarboxylase inhibitor and COMT inhibitor …
Clindamycin is a semi-synthetic lincosamide antibiotic used in the treatment of a variety of serious infections due to susceptible microorganisms[L11599,L11596] as well as topically for acne vulgaris. It has a relatively narrow spectrum of activity that includes anaerobic bacteria as well as gram-positive cocci and bacilli and gram-negative bacilli. Interestingly,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … bacilli and gram-negative bacilli. ... used off-label in the treatment of toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesiosis. ... [A190621] Interestingly, clindamycin appears to carry some activity against protozoans, and has been …
Matched Mixtures name: … Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide ... Clindamycin Phosphate and Tretinion ... Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Acne vulgaris is a multifactorial disorder of the pilosebaceous unit involving increased sebum production, inflammation, and hyperproliferation/hyperkeratinization of the follicular infundibulum. It is also associated with Cutibacterium acnes (also known as Propionibacterium acnes). Adapalene is a third-generation topical retinoid used for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Adapalene has similar efficacy...
Approved
Matched Description: … multifactorial disorder of the pilosebaceous unit involving increased sebum production, inflammation, and ... [A193521] [Tazarotene] is more efficacious than adapalene but is designated as pregnancy category X and ... can also be combined with benzoyl peroxide (BPO), which possesses bactericidal properties[A193524], and
Matched Mixtures name: … Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide ... ADAPALENE and BENZOYL PEROXIDE ... Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …
Atovaquone is a hydroxynaphthoquinone, or an analog of ubiquinone, that has antimicrobial and antipneumocystis activity. It is being used in antimalarial protocols.
Approved
Matched Description: … Atovaquone is a hydroxynaphthoquinone, or an analog of ubiquinone, that has antimicrobial and antipneumocystis …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl ... Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl ... Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl …
Matched Categories: … proguanil and atovaquone ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A181673] It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of …
Matched Mixtures name: … Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine …
Matched Categories: … fluoxetine and psycholeptics ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Valsartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes telmisartan, candesartan, losartan, olmesartan, and irbesartan. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiotensin II from binding and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of aldosterone...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … aldosterone and ADH, cardiac stimulation, and renal reabsorption of sodium, among others. ... and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of ... preventing ventricular hypertrophy and remodelling. …
Matched Mixtures name: … AMLODIPINE and VALSARTAN ... Amlodipine and Valsartan ... Amlodipine and Valsartan …
Matched Categories: … valsartan and nebivolol ... valsartan and diuretics ... valsartan and aliskiren ... valsartan and amlodipine ... valsartan and sacubitril …
Anethole trithione (ATT) appears to have a broad range of unique functions, from increasing salivary secretion to help treat xerostomia [A27165, A32618, A32620, A32621], to demonstrating an ability to inhibit carcinogenesis by increasing the activity of electrophile detoxification enzymes , and even being used as an adjunctive therapy for cholecystitis,...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … hepatitis [L2388] and is marketed in certain countries like France, Germany, and China [A32614]. ... inhibit carcinogenesis by increasing the activity of electrophile detoxification enzymes [A32619], and ... even being used as an adjunctive therapy for cholecystitis, gallstone, indigestion, and acute/chronic …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …
The first mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic to be marketed. It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1991, p97)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and Naloxone …
Matched Categories: … pentazocine and naloxone …
Captopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Approved
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS …
Matched Mixtures name: … Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... captopril and diuretics ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Zinc chloride is a solution of ions indicated for use in total parenteral nutrition to maintain zinc levels and prevent deficiency syndromes. Zinc chloride was granted FDA approval before 26 June 1986.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … chloride is a solution of ions indicated for use in total parenteral nutrition to maintain zinc levels and
Matched Mixtures name: … 3X Medicated Toothache and Gum Gel ... 4X Medicated Toothache and Gum Gel ... 3x Medicated Toothache and Gum Gel …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Basic Ointments and Protectants ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Calcium phosphate is typically available as an over the counter supplement, antacid, or as an added ingredient in some toothpastes [FDA Label] .
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Multivitamins and Minerals for Men …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... ascorbic acid (vit C) and calcium …
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist medication used to block or reverse the effects of opioid drugs, particularly within the setting of drug overdoses which are rapidly becoming a leading cause of death worldwide. More specifically, naloxone has a high affinity for μ-opioid receptors, where it acts as an inverse agonist,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … , and even death. ... Frequently also carried by medical and emergency personnel and at events known to be associated with ... [A234589] It's important to note that naloxone only works on opioid receptors within the body, and is …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and Naloxone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... tilidine and naloxone ... oxycodone and naloxone ... pentazocine and naloxone ... hydromorphone and naloxone …
Pioglitazone is an antihyperglycemic used as an adjunct to diet, exercise, and other antidiabetic medications to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus.[L11416,L11419,L11422,L11425] It is administered as a racemic mixture, though there is no pharmacologic difference between the enantiomers and they appear to interconvert in vivo with little consequence. The thiazolidinedione class...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … affect numerous metabolic processes, most notably lipid and glucose homeostasis. ... safer and more effective alternatives for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ... Pioglitazone is an antihyperglycemic used as an adjunct to diet, exercise, and other antidiabetic medications …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pioglitazone and metformin ... Pioglitazone and Glimepiride ... Pioglitazone and Glimepiride …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and pioglitazone ... pioglitazone and alogliptin ... glimepiride and pioglitazone …
The 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Alpha-tocopherol is the primary form of vitamin E that is preferentially used by the human body to meet appropriate dietary requirements. In particular, the RRR-alpha-tocopherol (or sometimes called the d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and generally exhibits the greatest bioavailability out of all of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and ... At the moment however, there exists a lack of formal data and evidence to support any such additional ... This biologic action of vitamin E consequently continues to generate ongoing interest and study in whether …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vitamin and Mineral Drink Mix ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Essential Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Simvastatin, also known as the brand name product Zocor, is a lipid-lowering drug derived synthetically from a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus. It belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production...
Approved
Matched Description: … studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality. ... belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and ... of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and
Matched Mixtures name: … Ezetimibe and Simvastatin ... Ezetimibe and Simvastatin ... Ezetimibe and Simvastatin …
Matched Categories: … simvastatin and ezetimibe ... sitagliptin and simvastatin ... simvastatin and fenofibrate ... simvastatin and acetylsalicylic acid ... simvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and ramipril …
Used in treatment of iron deficiency anemia.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … and Succinic Acid ... Vitamin and Mineral Drink Mix ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... ferrous fumarate and folic acid …
Levomefolic acid (INN) is the metabolite of folic acid (Vitamin B9) and it is a predominant active form of folate found in foods and in the blood circulation, accounting for 98% of folates in human plasma . It is transported across the membranes including the blood-brain barrier into various tissues...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … regulation of homocysteine, where it methylates homocysteine and forms methionine and tetrahydrofolate ... Levomefolic acid (INN) is the metabolite of folic acid (Vitamin B9) and it is a predominant active form ... of folate found in foods and in the blood circulation, accounting for 98% of folates in human plasma …
Matched Mixtures name: … Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol and Levomefolate Calcium and Levomefolate Calcium ... Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol and Levomefolate Calcium and Levomefolate Calcium ... Levomefolate Calcium and Algal …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Folic Acid and Derivatives ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Saturated solution of Potassium Iodide (SSKI) is used pharmaceutically for emergency use in patients experiencing acute symptoms of severe hyperthyroidism (also known as thyroid storm or thyrotoxic crisis). SSKI can also be used for radioiodine-contamination emergencies or in preparation of thyrotoxic patients for thyroidectomy.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Trace Minerals Et/and B12 Tab ... Vitamin and Mineral Drink Mix ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14557 in total