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Displaying drugs 2226 - 2250 of 15331 in total

Teniposide

Teniposide is a semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent cells from entering into the mitotic...
Approved
Matched Description: … Teniposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cycle. ... Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. ... This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Docosanol

Docosanol is a drug used for topical treatment for recurrent herpes simplex labialis episodes (episodes of cold sores or fever blisters). A saturated 22-carbon aliphatic alcohol, docosanol exhibits antiviral activity against many lipid enveloped viruses including herpes simplex virus (HSV). Docosanol inhibits fusion between the plasma membrane and the herpes...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … preventing viral entry into cells and subsequent viral replication. ... Docosanol inhibits fusion between the plasma membrane and the herpes simplex virus (HSV) envelope, thereby …

Etoposide

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. ... Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. ... This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Ulipristal

Ulipristal is a selective progesterone receptor modulator used for the purposes of emergency contraception (Ella) and for the treatment of uterine fibroids (Fibristal). It is a derivative of 19-norprogesterone and has both antagonistic and partial agonist activity at the progesterone receptor. It also binds to glucocorticoid receptor, however compared to...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a derivative of 19-norprogesterone and has both antagonistic and partial agonist activity at the ... has lower glucocorticoid activity and better binding affinity. ... a selective progesterone receptor modulator used for the purposes of emergency contraception (Ella) and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Inulin

A starch found in the tubers and roots of many plants. Since it is hydrolyzable to fructose, it is classified as a fructosan. It has been used in physiologic investigation for determination of the rate of glomerular function.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … A starch found in the tubers and roots of many plants. …
Matched Categories: … inulin and other polyfructosans ... Tests for Renal Function and Ureteral Injuries …

Gentian violet cation

A dye that is a mixture of violet rosanilinis with antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … A dye that is a mixture of violet rosanilinis with antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic properties …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Aprotinin

Aprotinin is a protein-based drug that is also known as bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI). Since it demonstrates the capacity to slow fibrinolysis, it has been employed to reduce bleeding during complex surgery such as heart and liver surgery. For this use, it is typically administered by injection. The goal...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … to slow fibrinolysis, it has been employed to reduce bleeding during complex surgery such as heart and ... was subsequently to minimize end-organ damage resulting from hypotension due to blood loss in surgery and …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Nepafenac

Nepafenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory prodrug (NSAID) usually sold as a prescription eye drop. It is used to treat pain and inflammation associated with cataract surgery.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is used to treat pain and inflammation associated with cataract surgery. …

Propyl alcohol

A colorless liquid made by oxidation of aliphatic hydrocarbons that is used as a solvent and chemical intermediate.
Approved
Matched Description: … A colorless liquid made by oxidation of aliphatic hydrocarbons that is used as a solvent and chemical …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants …

Interferon beta-1a

Human interferon beta (166 residues), glycosylated, MW=22.5kD. It is produced by mammalian cells (Chinese Hamster Ovary cells) into which the human interferon beta gene has been introduced. The amino acid sequence is identical to that of natural human interferon beta.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The amino acid sequence is identical to that of natural human interferon beta. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Dulaglutide

Dulaglutide, marketed by Eli Lilly as Trulicity, is a once-weekly subcutaneous glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist designed using recombinant DNA technology; it has been approved as an adjunct therapy to diet and exercise in the management of 2 diabetes (T2DM). Dulaglutide was initially approved by the FDA in 2014, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … agonist designed using recombinant DNA technology; it has been approved as an adjunct therapy to diet and ... [A236070] Dulaglutide was initially approved by the FDA in 2014, and in February 2020 was approved for ... use in patients with T2DM and multiple cardiovascular risk factors for the prevention of cardiovascular …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Blinatumomab

Blinatumomab is a BiTE-class (bi-specific T-cell engager) constructed monoclonal antibody formed by the recombinant fusion of an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFV) and an anti-CD19 scFV through a short peptide linker.[A254836,L44311] CD3 is an antigen expressed on the surface of T-cells, while CD19 is mostly expressed on the surface of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … promotes tumor cell lysis and apoptosis. ... monoclonal antibody formed by the recombinant fusion of an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFV) and ... blinatumomab has an affinity to both antigens, it redirects T-cells to tumor cells expressing CD19 and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Artenimol

Artenimol is an artemisinin derivative and antimalarial agent used in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum infections [FDA Label]. It was first authorized for market by the European Medicines Agency in October 2011 in combination with DB13941 as the product Eurartesim. Artemisinin combination therapy is highly effective against malaria and...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … Artenimol is an artemisinin derivative and antimalarial agent used in the treatment of uncomplicated ... Artemisinin combination therapy is highly effective against malaria and stongly recommended by the World …
Matched Categories: … Artemisinin and derivatives ... artenimol and piperaquine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Dihydralazine

Dihydralazine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00311974 (The Effect of Dihydralazine on Kidney Function and Hormones in Healthy Individuals).
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00311974 (The Effect of Dihydralazine on Kidney Function and …
Matched Categories: … dihydralazine and diuretics ... Hydrazinophthalazine Derivatives and Diuretics ... dihydralazine and diuretics, combinations with other drugs …

Enfortumab vedotin

Enfortumab vedotin is an antibody-drug conjugate used in the treatment of patients with advanced, treatment-resistant urothelial cancers. It is comprised of a fully human monoclonal antibody targeted against Nectin-4 and a microtubule-disrupting chemotherapeutic agent, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), joined by a protease-cleavable link. It is similar to brentuximab vedotin, another...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … clinical development of enfortumab vedotin was the result of a collaboration between Astellas Pharma and ... Seattle Genetics [A188868] and it was first approved for use in the United States in December 2019 under ... [L10836] It is comprised of a fully human monoclonal antibody targeted against Nectin-4 and a microtubule-disrupting …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Teplizumab

Teplizumab (teplizumab-mzwv) is a humanized IgG1 kappa CD3-directed monoclonal antibody used to delay the onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D).[A241480,A241045,A241475,L44091] T1D is an autoimmune condition in which T cell-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells leads to loss of insulin production, impaired glycemic control, and reliance on exogenous insulin. Anti-CD3 therapy...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … L44091] Fc-receptors can bind to the "tail-end" anti-CD3 antibodies in an antigen-non-specific manner and ... cell-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells leads to loss of insulin production, impaired glycemic control, and ... mechanism of action of teplizumab has not been fully elucidated, it may involve partial agonistic signaling and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Regdanvimab

Regdanvimab (CT-P59) is a recombinant human IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed at the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. It blocks the interaction between viral spike proteins and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) that allows for viral entry into the cell, thereby inhibiting the virus' ability to replicate. Trials...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L39140] It blocks the interaction between viral spike proteins and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 ( …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Immune Sera and Immunoglobulins …

Darbepoetin alfa

Human erythropoietin with 2 aa substitutions to enhance glycosylation (5 N-linked chains), 165 residues (MW=37 kD). Produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Anethole trithione

Anethole trithione (ATT) appears to have a broad range of unique functions, from increasing salivary secretion to help treat xerostomia [A27165, A32618, A32620, A32621], to demonstrating an ability to inhibit carcinogenesis by increasing the activity of electrophile detoxification enzymes , and even being used as an adjunctive therapy for cholecystitis,...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … hepatitis [L2388] and is marketed in certain countries like France, Germany, and China [A32614]. ... inhibit carcinogenesis by increasing the activity of electrophile detoxification enzymes [A32619], and ... even being used as an adjunctive therapy for cholecystitis, gallstone, indigestion, and acute/chronic …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …

Frovatriptan

Frovatriptan is a triptan drug developed by Vernalis for the treatment of migraine headaches, in particular those associated with menstruation. Frovatriptan causes vasoconstriction of arteries and veins that supply blood to the head.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Frovatriptan causes vasoconstriction of arteries and veins that supply blood to the head. …
Matched Categories: … Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist …

Cabozantinib

Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. ... this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment ... a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Eftrenonacog alfa

Eftrenonacog alfa is a long-acting recombinant fusion protein used in the treatment of hemophilia B. It is comprised of a single molecule of human factor IX (FIX) covalently linked to the constant region (Fc) domain of human IgG1 via recombinant DNA technology in a human embryonic kidney cell line (HEK293H)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It was first approved by the FDA in March 2014 and later approved by the EMA in May 2016. ... Eftrenonacog alfa was developed and marketed as Alprolix for intravenous injection by Biogen. ... blood disorder with an incidence of approximately once every 30,000 male births in all populations and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Hepatitis B immune globulin

Long-term hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) has been shown to reduce hepatitis B virus (HBV) reinfection in patients transplanted for hepatitis B. Infection with hepatitis B may lead to hepatocellular carcinoma, a type of liver cancer. Therefore, the hepatitis-B vaccines are cancer-preventing vaccines. According to the Centers for Disease Control...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The preparation is tested for absence of HIV, HCV, herpes virus, and reovirus. ... During the process, viruses are deactivated, and in the final steps, solvents used in the preparation ... According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the hepatitis B vaccine was the first …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Immune Sera and Immunoglobulins …

Pirtobrutinib

Pirtobrutinib is a small molecule and a highly selective non-covalent inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK). Its high selectivity has been associated with lower discontinuation rates due to adverse events and a lower incidence of atrial fibrillation. Unlike BTK covalent inhibitors, such as ibrutinib, that bind to the cysteine 481...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … ] Unlike BTK covalent inhibitors, such as [ibrutinib], that bind to the cysteine 481 (Cys481) amino acid ... Pirtobrutinib is a small molecule and a highly selective non-covalent inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine ... Its high selectivity has been associated with lower discontinuation rates due to adverse events and a …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Diethylcarbamazine

An anthelmintic used primarily as the citrate in the treatment of filariasis, particularly infestations with Wucheria bancrofti or Loa loa.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Piperazine and Derivatives ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Displaying drugs 2226 - 2250 of 15331 in total