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Displaying drugs 2401 - 2425 of 15187 in total

Chloramphenicol

An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venezuelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106)...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. ... It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Lorcaserin

Lorcaserin (previously APD-356), a highly selective 5HT2C receptor agonist, is used for the treatment of obesity. It has been shown to reduce body weight and food intake in animal models of obesity, and it is thought that targeting the 5HT2C receptor may alter body weight by regulating satiety. Lorcaserin is...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It has been shown to reduce body weight and food intake in animal models of obesity, and it is thought ... Safety Communication requesting the manufacturer of Belviq (lorcaserin hydrochloride tablets, 10 mg) and ... hydrochloride extended-release tablets, 20 mg) to voluntarily withdraw these products from the U.S. market, and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Suvorexant

Suvorexant is a selective dual antagonist of orexin receptors OX1R and OX2R that promotes sleep by reducing wakefulness and arousal. It has been approved for the treatment of insomnia.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … wakefulness and arousal. ... Suvorexant is a selective dual antagonist of orexin receptors OX1R and OX2R that promotes sleep by reducing …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Pyrvinium

Pyrvinium is an anthelmintic effective for pinworms. Several forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides, tosylate, triflate and pamoate. Pyrvinum's anti-cancer properties are currently under investigation.
Approved
Matched Description: … forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides, tosylate, triflate and …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Iloperidone

Iloperidone is a benzisoxazole and an atypical antipsychotic agent that was first approved by the FDA on May 6, 2009. It is considered to be a second-generation antipsychotic drug with multiple receptor binding profile, although it shows high affinity towards 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptors. Iloperidone is currently used to...
Approved
Matched Description: … Iloperidone is a benzisoxazole [A263557] and an atypical antipsychotic agent that was first approved ... ] with multiple receptor binding profile, although it shows high affinity towards 5-HT2A and ... [A263547] Iloperidone is currently used to treat schizophrenia and manic or mixed episodes associated …

Gadopiclenol

Gadopiclenol is a gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) based on a pyclen macrocyclic structure. It is indicated for use with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect and visualize lesions with abnormal vascularity in the central nervous system and the body. In 2006, the use of GBCAs was associated with the development...
Approved
Matched Description: … hardening of skin and subcutaneous tissues. ... vascularity in the central nervous system and the body. ... It is indicated for use with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect and visualize lesions with abnormal …

Naftifine

Naftifine is a synthetic, broad spectrum, antifungal agent and allylamine derivative for the topical treatment of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis caused by the organisms Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton tonsurans and Epidermophyton floccosum.
Approved
Matched Description: … , Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton tonsurans and Epidermophyton floccosum. ... Naftifine is a synthetic, broad spectrum, antifungal agent and allylamine derivative for the topical ... treatment of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis caused by the organisms Trichophyton rubrum …

Voriconazole

Voriconazole (Vfend, Pfizer) is a triazole antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. It is used to treat invasive fungal infections that are generally seen in patients who are immunocompromised. These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. The increased affinity of voriconazole for 14-alpha sterol demethylase...
Approved
Matched Description: … These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. …
Matched Categories: … Triazole and tetrazole derivatives ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Duloxetine

Duloxetine is a dual serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.[label] It was originally discovered in 1993 and developed by Eli Lilly and Company as LY248686. Duloxetine first received approval from the FDA in August, 2004 as Cymbalta for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder. It has since received approval for a...
Approved
Matched Description: … [label] It was originally discovered in 1993 and developed by Eli Lilly and Company as LY248686. ... Duloxetine is a dual serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. ... Duloxetine continues to be investigated for the treatment of pain in cancer, surgery, and more. …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds ... Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors …

Phenindione

An indandione that has been used as an anticoagulant. Phenindione has actions similar to warfarin, but it is now rarely employed because of its higher incidence of severe adverse effects. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p234)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Lactose

A disaccharide of glucose and galactose in human and cow milk. It is used in pharmacy for tablets, in medicine as a nutrient, and in industry.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … A disaccharide of glucose and galactose in human and cow milk. ... It is used in pharmacy for tablets, in medicine as a nutrient, and in industry. …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Tezepelumab

Asthma is a heterogeneous chronic obstructive respiratory disease with both "type 2" (T2) and T2-low endotypes characterized by reduced airflow, chronic inflammation, and airway remodelling.[A243764, A243769] Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), an innate pleiotropic IL-2-family cytokine, has emerged as a key upstream regulator of chronic inflammation across asthma endotypes. Blocking the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … including eosinophil counts and IgE, FeNO, IL-5, and IL-13 levels. ... endotypes characterized by reduced airflow, chronic inflammation, and airway remodelling. ... Asthma is a heterogeneous chronic obstructive respiratory disease with both "type 2" (T2) and T2-low …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Filgotinib

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune, systemic, and inflammatory disease that causes synovial joint symptoms and can limit range of motion in severe cases.[A221451,A221456] The disease is associated with extra-articular manifestations, progressive disability, and comorbidities including cardiovascular disease and mental disorders. 50-70% of patients with RA are unable to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A189165] JAK2 and JAK3 play important roles in both immune and hematologic functions; therefore, selectivity ... joint symptoms and can limit range of motion in severe cases. ... comorbidities including cardiovascular disease and mental disorders. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Carbamoylcholine

Carbamoylcholine, also known as carbachol, is a muscarinic agonist discovered in 1932. Carbamoylcholine was initially used as a treatment for migraines, induction of diuresis, and other parasympathetic effects. Carbamoylcholine was granted FDA approval on 28 September 1972.
Approved
Matched Description: … Carbamoylcholine was initially used as a treatment for migraines,[A226365] induction of diuresis,[A226370] and …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …

Quinagolide

Quinagolide is a non-ergot-derived selective dopamine D2 receptor agonist used for the treatment of elevated levels of prolactin or hyperprolactinaemia. Hyperprolalctinaemia is associated with gonadal dysfunction, including infertility and reduced libido, as well as long-term complications such as osteoporosis . Newer dopamine receptor agonists such as quinagolide and DB00248 are...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Hyperprolalctinaemia is associated with gonadal dysfunction, including infertility and reduced libido ... Quinagolide exists as a racemate and its relevant clinical activity is mediated predominantly by the ... It is typically present in the hydrochloride salt form and is marketed as oral tablets under the brand …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Siltuximab

Siltuximab is a chimeric (human-mouse) monoclonal immunoglobulin G1-kappa antibody produced in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line by recombinant DNA technology. Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high affinity complexes with human interleukin-6 (IL-6). Its use is indicated for the treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high ... MCD is a rare blood disorder caused by dysregulated IL-6 production, proliferation of lymphocytes, and ... patients with multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Spectinomycin

An antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea. …

Yeast

Yeast allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Sarilumab

Sarilumab is a fully human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL-6. Sarilumab was developed by Sanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc; it was US FDA-approved in May 2017 and followed...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and ... soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL ... [A27262] Sarilumab was developed by Sanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc; it was US FDA-approved …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Adagrasib

Adagrasib (MRTX849) is an oral, small-molecule KRAS inhibitor developed by Mirati Therapeutics. KRAS mutations are highly common in cancer and account for approximately 85% of all RAS family mutations. However, the development of KRAS inhibitors has been challenging due to their high affinity for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and guanosine diphosphate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … KRAS mutations are highly common in cancer and account for approximately 85% of all RAS family mutations ... of KRAS inhibitors has been challenging due to their high affinity for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and ... Adagrasib targets KRASG12C, one of the most common KRAS mutations, at the cysteine 12 residue and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Odesivimab

Ebola virus (EBOV) remains an important human pathogen within the Ebolavirus genus, having been responsible for at least 17 known outbreaks with an average case fatality rate of 43.92%. Immune therapy using monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is becoming an increasingly attractive therapeutic method to combat infectious diseases due to its rapid...
Approved
Matched Description: … neutralizing and Fc-mediated immune effector function against EBOV _in vitro_ and protection against ... INMAZEB™ is produced by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and was granted FDA approval on October 14, 2020. ... attractive therapeutic method to combat infectious diseases due to its rapid development, low toxicity, and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Ozanimod

Ozanimod is a once-daily sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and inflammatory bowel disease. It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) and was approved by the FDA on March 26, 2020.[L12573,L12582] The US approval was followed by the approval in Canada...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , physical, and cognitive effects. ... pain, diarrhea, bloody stools, and vomiting. ... It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) [L11025] and was approved by the FDA …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Trifluoperazine

A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine. It is used as an antipsychotic and an antiemetic.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is used as an antipsychotic and an antiemetic. …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds …

Cerivastatin

On August 8, 2001 the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew Baycol from the U.S. market, due to reports of fatal rhabdomyolysis, a severe adverse reaction from this cholesterol-lowering (lipid-lowering) product. It has also been withdrawn from the Canadian market.[A669,L43942]
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(methoxymethyl)-2,6-bis(propan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid …
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew …

Methscopolamine bromide

A muscarinic antagonist used to study binding characteristics of muscarinic cholinergic receptors.
Approved
Displaying drugs 2401 - 2425 of 15187 in total