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Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency (DHPD)
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000179DiseaseDihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency (DHPD; Thymine-uraciluria) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by a mutation in the DPYD gene which codes for dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase. A deficiency in this enzyme results in ac...
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Pyruvic acid · Arginine · Adenosine phosphate +26 moreEnzymes: Betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase 1Dimethylglycine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000242DiseaseDimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency, also called DMGDH deficiency and dimethylglycinuria, is a rare inborn error of metabolism (IEM) and autosomal recessive disorder of glycine metabolism caused by a defective DMGDH gene. DMGDH code...
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Pyruvic acid · Arginine · Adenosine phosphate +26 moreEnzymes: Betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase 1Hyperglycinemia, Non-Ketotic
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000485DiseaseNonketotic hyperglycinemia (GCE) is a rare inborn error of metabolism (IEM) and autosomal recessive disorder caused by a defective GLDC gene. GLDC encodes for the enzymes involved in the conversion of glycine to CO2, NH3 and hydroxymethy...
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Pyruvic acid · Arginine · Adenosine phosphate +26 moreEnzymes: Betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase 13-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase Deficiency
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125581Disease3-Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency is a disorder of L-serine biosynthesis that is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures.The disorder is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous or h...
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Pyruvic acid · Arginine · Adenosine phosphate +26 moreEnzymes: Betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase 1Caffeine Adrenergic A1 vasoconstriction Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126537Drug actionCaffeine is a stimulant present in tea, coffee, cola beverages, analgesic drugs, and agents used to increase alertness. The cardiovascular effects are extensive and can help with headaches, migraines, or other types of pain in certain ci...
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms shortDimethylglycine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125578DiseaseDimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency, also called DMGDH deficiency and dimethylglycinuria, is a rare inborn error of metabolism (IEM) and autosomal recessive disorder of glycine metabolism caused by a defective DMGDH gene. DMGDH code...
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Pyruvic acid · Arginine · Adenosine phosphate +26 moreEnzymes: Betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase 1Isosorbide Mononitrate Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125275Drug actionIt is then metabolized in the cytosol into nitric oxide by P450 enzymes, xanthine oxidoreductase (XO), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), or cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase isoforms.
Drugs: Nitric Oxide · Isosorbide mononitrate · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Pyrophosphoric acidEnzymes: Glutathione S-transferase Mu 1Levodopa Pahway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0124684Drug actionLevodopa is a dopamine precursor used in the management of Parkinson's disease, often in combination with carbidopa, as well as other conditions associated with parkinsonism. Degeneration of the dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra o...
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms shortGi Adrenergic Smooth Muscle Contraction
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126894PhysiologicalThe adrenergic receptors or adrenoceptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that are targets of many catecholamines like norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline) produced by the body, but also many medications...
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Pergolide Mechanism of Action Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126635Drug actionThe dopamine D2 receptor is a 7-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptor associated with Gi proteins. In lactotrophs, stimulation of dopamine D2 receptor causes inhibition of adenylyl cyclase, which decreases intracellular cAMP concentra...
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short