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Displaying drugs 351 - 375 of 11681 in total
Technetium Tc-99m pertechnetate is a radiopharmaceutical diagnostic agent composed of an oxoanion with the chemical formula TcO4-. Pertechnetate has a wide variety of uses within nuclear medicine as it distributes within the body to a similar extent as iodine. It also concentrates in the thyroid gland, salivary glands, gastric mucosa,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … a similar extent as iodine. ... This is normally supplied in a hospital setting through the use of a technetium-99m generator, whereby ... Technetium Tc-99m pertechnetate is a radiopharmaceutical diagnostic agent composed of an oxoanion with …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Moxidectin is a potent, broad-spectrum endectocide (antiparasitic that is active against endo- and ecto-parasites) with activity against nematodes, insects, and acari. It was first used in cattle followed by an approved use in general animals. It is a semi-synthetic methoxine derivative of nemadectin which is a 16-member pentacyclic lactone of...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is a semi-synthetic methoxine derivative of nemadectin which is a 16-member pentacyclic lactone of ... Moxidectin differs by the absence of a disaccharide moiety on carbon 13, a substituted olefinic side ... chain at carbon 25 and a unique methoxime moiety at carbon 23. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) are products made of condensed ethylene oxide and water that can contain various derivatives and have various functions. Because many PEG types are hydrophilic, they are favorably used as enhancers of penetration, and used heavily in topical dermatological preparations. PEGs, along with their many nonionic derivatives, are...
Approved
Matched Description: … a low-level toxicity. ... In addition, PEG is available as a bowel preparation for colonoscopy procedures and as a laxative [L1788 ... [L1787] Polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG 400) is a low-molecular-weight grade of polyethylene glycol with …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Degarelix is used for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. Degarelix is a synthetic peptide derivative drug which binds to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors in the pituitary gland and blocks interaction with GnRH. This antagonism reduces luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) which ultimately causes testosterone suppression. Reduction in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Degarelix is a synthetic peptide derivative drug which binds to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) ... Chemically, it is a synthetic linear decapeptide amide with seven unnatural amino acids, five of which …
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in ... It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse …
Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Description: … Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. ... a post-market clinical study (the CARES trial) where there was an increased risk of cardiovascular ( ... [A230548] In February 2019, a black box warning for febuxostat was added, based on the findings of …
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor …
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Chlormerodrin is a mercurial compound with toxic side effects that was previously used as a diuretic. The radiolabeled form has been used as a diagnostic and research tool. It is no longer used and has been replaced with new classes of diuretic drugs.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Chlormerodrin is a mercurial compound with toxic side effects that was previously used as a diuretic. ... The radiolabeled form has been used as a diagnostic and research tool. …
Terlipressin is a synthetic analogue of vasopressin, which is an endogenous neurohormone that acts as a vasoconstrictor. It is a prodrug of lypressin, or lysine vasopressin. Compared to endogenous vasopressin, terlipressin has a longer half life and increased selectivity for the V1 receptor. As a potent vasopressor, terlipressin has been...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … a vasoconstrictor. ... [A2601] It is a prodrug of [lypressin], or lysine vasopressin. ... Terlipressin is a synthetic analogue of vasopressin, which is an endogenous neurohormone that acts as …
Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … MATE 1 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by an azido group. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator...
Approved
Matched Description: … The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA during ... A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced …
Matched Mixtures name: … N/A
Nylidrin, also known as buphenine belongs to the category of drugs called vasodilators, which relax blood vessels and increase blood flow. Nylidrin is a peripheral vasodilator. Some studies show the evidence of improving cognitive impairment in selected individuals, such as geriatric patients with mild to moderate symptoms of cognitive, emotional...
Approved
Matched Description: … Nylidrin is a peripheral vasodilator. …
Benfotiamine has been investigated for the treatment and prevention of Diabetic Nephropathy and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
A glucocorticoid employed, usually as eye drops, in the treatment of allergic and inflammatory conditions of the eye. It has also been used topically in the treatment of various skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p732)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 9b-fluoro-1,10-dihydroxy-5,9a,11a-trimethyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,7H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a] …
Matched Description: … A glucocorticoid employed, usually as eye drops, in the treatment of allergic and inflammatory conditions …
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a progesterone derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties. MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … )-1-acetyl-5,9a,11a-trimethyl-7-oxo-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a] …
Matched Description: … Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a [progesterone] derivative that is more resistant to metabolism …
Technetium Tc-99m tetrofosmin is a drug used in nuclear myocardial perfusion imaging. The radioisotope, technetium-99m, is chelated by two 1,2-bis[di-(2-ethoxyethyl)phosphino]ethane ligands which belong to the group of diphosphines and which are referred to as tetrofosmin. It is a lipophilic technetium phosphine dioxo cation that was formulated into a freeze-dried kit...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a lipophilic technetium phosphine dioxo cation that was formulated into a freeze-dried kit which ... Technetium Tc-99m tetrofosmin is a drug used in nuclear myocardial perfusion imaging. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
A second-generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Its bactericidal action results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. It is used for urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, and soft tissue and bone infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A second-generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. …
Setmelanotide is the first available treatment for patients with pro-opiomelanocortin, proprotein subilisin/kexin type 1, or leptin deficiencies. It is an agonist of the melanocortin 4 receptor. Earlier attempts at agonizing MC4R (such as LY2112688) lead to successful weight loss, but also an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Other...
Approved
Investigational
Motixafortide is a cyclic peptide hematopoietic stem cell mobilizer used to improve stem cell collection prior to autologous transplantation. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is commonly employed in the context of hematologic cancers - high-dose chemotherapy regimens destroy cancerous blood cells, which are then replaced via infusion of the patient's...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Motixafortide is a cyclic peptide hematopoietic stem cell mobilizer used to improve stem cell collection ... previously approved [plerixafor], motixafortide is an inhibitor of C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 4 (CXCR4), a
Azelastine, a phthalazine derivative, is an antihistamine available as an intranasal spray for the treatment of allergic and vasomotor rhinitis and as an ophthalmic solution for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.[L8240,L8270] It is a racemic mixture, though there is no noted difference in pharmacologic activity between enantiomers, and was first...
Approved
Matched Description: … Azelastine, a phthalazine derivative, is an antihistamine available as an intranasal spray for the treatment ... [L8240,L8270] It is a racemic mixture, though there is no noted difference in pharmacologic activity ... [L8240,L8270] Azelastine is also available in combination with fluticasone propionate as a nasal spray …
Cobimetinib is an orally active, potent and highly selective small molecule inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), and central components of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signal transduction pathway. It has been approved in Switzerland and the US, in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of patients with unresectable or...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … UGT2B7 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 11a-dimethyl-1-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,6H,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a] …
Approved
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Gadoversetamide, marketed under the trade name OptiMARK, is a gadolinium compound used as a contrast agent in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly imaging of the brain, spine and liver.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Gadoversetamide, marketed under the trade name OptiMARK, is a gadolinium compound used as a contrast …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Purified, natural (n is for natural) human interferon alpha proteins (consists of 3 forms or polymorphisms including 2a, 2b and 2c). 166 residues, some are glycosylated (MW range from 16 kD to 27 kD).
Approved
Investigational
Displaying drugs 351 - 375 of 11681 in total