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Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 15151 in total

Amphetamine

Amphetamine, a compound discovered over 100 years ago, is one of the more restricted controlled drugs. It was previously used for a large variety of conditions and this changed until this point where its use is highly restricted. Amphetamine, with the chemical formula alpha-methylphenethylamine, was discovered in 1910 and first...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … Amphetamine structure presents one chiral center and it exists in the form of dextro- and levo-isomers ... After being proven to reduce drug-induced anesthesia and produce arousal and insomnia, amphetamine racemic ... mix was registered by Smith, Kline and French in 1935. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine ... Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine ... Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine …
Matched Categories: … Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Dextrothyroxine

The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (monoiodotyrosine) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (diiodotyrosine) in the thyroglobulin. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form triiodothyronine which exerts a broad spectrum...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. ... Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (monoiodotyrosine) and the coupling of iodotyrosines …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Nystatin

Nystatin is a polyene antifungal drug that has broad-spectrum fungicidal and fungistatic activity against a number of yeasts and fungi, most notably Candida species. It is one of the most effective antifungal agents synthesized by bacteria, in this case a strain of Streptomyces noursei, and is closely related to amphotericin...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … a number of yeasts and fungi, most notably _Candida_ species. ... Nystatin is a polyene antifungal drug that has broad-spectrum fungicidal and fungistatic activity against ... antifungal agents synthesized by bacteria, in this case a strain of _Streptomyces noursei_,[L10776] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Nystatin and Triamcinolone ... Nystatin and Triamcinolone ... Nystatin and Triamcinolone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Brompheniramine

Histamine H1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria.
Approved
Matched Description: … Histamine H1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Childrens Cold and Cough ... Dimetapp Cold and Cough and Nighttime Cold and Congestion ... Daytime Cold and Cough and NightTime Cold and Congestion Childrens …

Sulfacetamide

An anti-infective agent that is used topically to treat skin infections and orally for urinary tract infections.
Approved
Matched Description: … An anti-infective agent that is used topically to treat skin infections and orally for urinary tract …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfacetamide and Sulfur 10 Percent and 5 Percent Cleanser ... Sodium Sulfacetamide and Sulfur 10 Percent and 2 Percent Cleanser ... SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE and SULFUR …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Gonadorelin

Gonadorelin is another name for gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). It is a synthetic decapeptide prepared using solid phase peptide synthesis. GnRH is responsible for the release of follicle stimulating hormone and leutinizing hormone from the anterior pituitary.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is a synthetic decapeptide prepared using solid phase peptide synthesis. ... GnRH is responsible for the release of follicle stimulating hormone and leutinizing hormone from the …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Polymyxin B

Polymyxin B was discovered in the 1940s . They are basic polypeptides of about eight amino acids and have cationic detergent action on cell membranes . Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic[A176426,FDA Label]. All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Polymyxin B has a narrow therapeutic index and so its use is limited and unlikely to be used first line ... All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci, are resistant[A176426]. ... Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Abacavir

Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration ... Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Abacavir and Lamivudine ... Abacavir and Lamivudine ... Abacavir and lamivudine …
Matched Categories: … lamivudine and abacavir ... zidovudine, lamivudine and abacavir ... lamivudine, abacavir and dolutegravir ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Bisoprolol

Bisoprolol is a cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocking agent used to treat high blood pressure.[A180472,L7219] It is considered a potent drug with a long-half life that can be used once daily to reduce the need for multiple doses of antihypertensive drugs. Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(propan-2-yl)amino]-3-(4-{[2-(propan-2-yloxy)ethoxy]methyl}phenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … alternative to non-selective β-blocker drugs in the treatment of hypertension such as [Carvedilol] and ... A180472] Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor selectivity and ... It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs to manage hypertension[L7219] and can be useful …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ramipril and bisoprolol ... bisoprolol and thiazides ... bisoprolol and amlodipine ... perindopril and bisoprolol ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides …

Ipratropium

Ipratropium is a quaternary ammonium derivative of atropine that acts as an anticholinergic agent. It is commonly administered through inhalation which allows producing a local effect without presenting a significant systemic absorption. Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy product was FDA approved...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3R,5S)-3-[(3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl)oxy]-8-methyl-8-(propan-2-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-ium …
Matched Description: … product was FDA approved in 1986, while the combination product of ipratropium and [albuterol] was approved ... [A176957] Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … fenoterol and ipratropium bromide ... salbutamol and ipratropium bromide …

Atorvastatin

Atorvastatin (Lipitor®), is a lipid-lowering drug included in the statin class of medications. By inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and lipid levels, and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Bruce Roth and approved by the FDA in 1996. ... lipid levels, and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. ... inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Amlodipine and atorvastatin ... Amlodipine and atorvastatin ... Amlodipine and atorvastatin …
Matched Categories: … atorvastatin and ezetimibe ... atorvastatin and amlodipine ... atorvastatin and perindopril ... atorvastatin, amlodipine and ramipril ... atorvastatin and acetylsalicylic acid …

Albuterol

Salbutamol (Albuterol [USAN]) is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and COPD. It is 29 times more selective for beta2 receptors than beta1 receptors giving it higher specificity for pulmonary beta receptors versus beta1-adrenergic receptors located in the heart. Salbutamol is formulated as a...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Salbutamol is formulated as a racemic mixture of the R- and S-isomers. ... USAN]) is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and ... The R-isomer has 150 times greater affinity for the beta2-receptor than the S-isomer and the S-isomer …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … salbutamol and budesonide ... salbutamol and beclometasone ... salbutamol and sodium cromoglicate ... salbutamol and ipratropium bromide …

Methylene blue

Methylene blue is an oxidation-reduction agent. The intravenous form of methylene blue is approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric and adult patients with acquired methemoglobinemia. Historically, it has been widely used in Africa to treat malaria, but now it disappeared when chloroquine (CQ) and other drugs entered...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The intravenous form of methylene blue is approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric and adult ... proposed trade name Rember) is an investigational drug being developed by the University of Aberdeen and ... Historically, it has been widely used in Africa to treat malaria, but now it disappeared when chloroquine (CQ) and …

Dipyridamole

A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells. Dipyridamole also potentiates the antiaggregating action of prostacyclin. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p752)
Approved
Matched Description: … A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aspirin and Dipyridamole ... Aspirin and Dipyridamole ... Aspirin and Dipyridamole …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Metoprolol

Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives depending if the formulation is designed to be of immediate release or extended release.[A175159, L5530] The possibility of the generation of these formulations comes from the lower systemic bioavailability of the succinate derivative. To this date,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … widely prescribed in the Netherlands, New Zealand, and the US. ... Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives ... [T274] To this date, it is one of the preferred beta-blockers in general clinical guidelines and it is …
Matched Mixtures name: … Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … metoprolol and thiazides ... metoprolol and felodipine ... metoprolol and ivabradine ... metoprolol and amlodipine ... metoprolol and other diuretics …

Proguanil

Proguanil is a prophylactic antimalarial drug, which works by stopping the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, from reproducing once it is in the red blood cells. It does this by inhibiting the enzyme, dihydrofolate reductase, which is involved in the reproduction of the parasite.
Approved
Matched Description: … prophylactic antimalarial drug, which works by stopping the malaria parasite, _Plasmodium falciparum_ and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl ... Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl ... Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl …
Matched Categories: … proguanil and atovaquone ... chloroquine and proguanil ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Chlorpheniramine

A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
Approved
Matched Description: … A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. ... One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cold and Flu Day and Night, Severe ... Cold and Flu Severe, Day and Nighttime ... Cold and Flu Severe Daytime and Nighttime …

Ethinylestradiol

Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering. It was developed in an effort to create an estrogen with greater oral bioavailability. These properties were achieved by the substitution of an ethinyl group at carbon 17 of estradiol. Ethinylestradiol soon replaced mestranol in...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-1-ethynyl-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene …
Matched Description: … Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering …
Matched Mixtures name: … Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... dienogest and ethinylestradiol ... gestodene and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol …

Moexipril

Moexipril is a non-sulfhydryl containing precursor of the active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor moexiprilat. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing blood vessels, causing them to widen. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems.
Approved
Matched Description: … Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Moexipril Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Moexipril Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Moexipril Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... moexipril and diuretics …

Pheniramine

Pheniramine is a first-generation antihistamine in the alkylamine class, similar to brompheniramine and chlorpheniramine. It is used in some over-the-counter allergy as well as cold & flu products in combination with other drugs. Pheniramine's use as an anti-allergy medication has largely been supplanted by second-generation antihistamines such as cetirizine and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Pheniramine is a first-generation antihistamine in the alkylamine class, similar to [brompheniramine] and ... anti-allergy medication has largely been supplanted by second-generation antihistamines such as [cetirizine] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Flu and Sore Throat ... Flu and Sore Throat ... Cold and Sore Throat …

Diacerein

Diacerein is a prodrug which is metabolized to rhein. It is currently approved in France for the treatment of osteoarthritis although the use of diacerein is restricted due to the side effects including severe diarrhea . Diacerein is under investigation for the treatment of Insulin Resistance, Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2),...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Diacerein is under investigation for the treatment of Insulin Resistance, Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2), and …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Tobramycin

Aminoglycosides, many of which are derived directly from Streptomyces spp., are concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Inhaled tobramycin is notable for its use in treating chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis patients, as P. aeruginosa is notoriously inherently resistant to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and ... [A232294, A232299, L32739] However, tobramycin can also be administered intravenously and topically to ... L32744, L32749] Its use is limited in some cases by characteristic toxicities such as nephrotoxicity and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone …

Metformin

Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent and first-line pharmacotherapy used in the management of type II diabetes.[L12207,A176173] Metformin is considered an antihyperglycemic drug because it lowers blood glucose concentrations in type II diabetes without causing hypoglycemia. It is commonly described as an "insulin sensitizer", leading to a decrease in insulin...
Approved
Matched Description: … Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent and first-line pharmacotherapy used in the management ... It is commonly described as an "insulin sensitizer", leading to a decrease in insulin resistance and ... [A36559] Metformin was first approved in Canada in 1972,[A36552] and received subsequent FDA approval …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin …
Matched Categories: … metformin and acarbose ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and evogliptin ... metformin and gemigliptin ... metformin and linagliptin …

Quinapril

Quinapril is the ethyl ester prodrug of the non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinaprilat.[L8420,L8423] It is used to treat hypertension and heart failure.[L8420,L8423] ACE inhibitors are commonly used as a first line therapy in the treatment of hypertension, along with thiazide diuretics or beta blockers. Quinapril was granted FDA approval...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L8420,L8423] It is used to treat hypertension and heart failure. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Quinapril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Quinapril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Quinapril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... quinapril and diuretics …

Clevidipine

Clevidipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that is selective for vascular smooth muscle and is indicated for blood pressure reduction when oral therapy is not an option.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … methyl 5-{[(butanoyloxy)methoxy]carbonyl}-4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … Clevidipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that is selective for vascular smooth muscle and …
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 15151 in total