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Displaying drugs 501 - 525 of 14521 in total
Cefapirin (INN, also spelled cephapirin), commonly marketed under the trade name Cefadyl, is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that is available in injectable formulations. Production for use in humans has been discontinued in the United States. Cefapirin is partly plasma-bound and is effective against gram-negative and gram-positive organisms.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Cefapirin is partly plasma-bound and is effective against gram-negative and gram-positive organisms. …
Dyspnea and cough are common symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other respiratory conditions characterized by increased mucus production. Individuals with COPD have a greater risk of pulmonary infection due to the growth and accumulation of viruses and bacteria in thick bronchial mucus. Carbocisteine is a mucolytic drug...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Dyspnea and cough are common symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)[A231169] and other ... by physicians in France and Italy. ... viruses and bacteria in thick bronchial mucus. …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Roxadustat is a first-in-class hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor used to treat anemia associated with chronic kidney disease. It works by reducing the breakdown of the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that stimulates red blood cell production in response to low oxygen levels. Roxadustat was first approved...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Ximelagatran is an anticoagulant intended to become a replacement for warfarin by overcoming the dietary restrictions, drug interaction, and monitoring issues associated with the former. In 2006, its manufacturer AstraZeneca announced that it would not attempt to market ximelagatran after reports of hepatotoxicity (liver damage) during trials, and to discontinue...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … intended to become a replacement for warfarin by overcoming the dietary restrictions, drug interaction, and ... would not attempt to market ximelagatran after reports of hepatotoxicity (liver damage) during trials, and
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Isavuconazonium is a second-generation triazole antifungal approved on March 6, 2015 by the FDA and July 2015 by the EMA for the treatment of adults with invasive aspergillosis and invasive mucormycosis, marketed by Astellas under the brand Cresemba. It is the prodrug form of isavuconazole, the active moiety, and it...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A38834] It is the prodrug form of isavuconazole, the active moiety, and it is available in oral and ... Isavuconazonium is a second-generation triazole antifungal approved on March 6, 2015 by the FDA and July ... 2015 by the EMA for the treatment of adults with invasive aspergillosis and invasive mucormycosis, marketed …
Matched Categories: … Isavuconazole and Prodrugs …
Boceprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … into mature proteins like NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B [FDA Label]. ... categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and ... These enzymes are essential for viral replication and serve to cleave the virally encoded polyprotein …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Carfilzomib is an injectable antineoplastic agent (IV only). Chemically, it is a modified tetrapeptidyl epoxide and an analog of epoxomicin. It is also a selective proteasome inhibitor. FDA approved carfilzomib in July 2012 for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma as monotherapy or combination therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Chemically, it is a modified tetrapeptidyl epoxide and an analog of epoxomicin. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Avibactam is a non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor that is available in combination with ceftazidime (Avycaz). This combination was approved by the FDA on February 25, 2015 for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections in combination with metronidazole, and the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections, including pyelonephritis caused by antibiotic resistant-pathogens,...
Approved
Matched Description: … 2015 for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections in combination with metronidazole, and ... As there is limited clinical safety and efficacy data, Avycaz should be reserved for patients over 18 …
Technetium Tc-99m oxidronate, also known as 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate, is a radiopharmaceutical agent. A radiopharmaceutical is defined as a medicinal formulation containing radioisotopes that are used in major clinical areas for diagnosis and/or therapy. The radiopharmaceuticals based on technetium-99m are widely used for diagnostic purposes because 99mTc has a versatile chemistry...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L1140] It was developed by Mallinkrodt nuclear and FDA approved on February 18, 1981. ... medicinal formulation containing radioisotopes that are used in major clinical areas for diagnosis and
Tenofovir alafenamide is a novel tenofovir prodrug developed in order to improve renal safety when compared to the counterpart tenofovir disoproxil. Both of these prodrugs were first created to cover the polar phosphonic acid group on tenofovir by using a novel oxycarbonyloxymethyl linkers to improve the oral bioavailability and intestinal...
Approved
Matched Description: … group on tenofovir by using a novel oxycarbonyloxymethyl linkers to improve the oral bioavailability and ... [L4388,L9010] Tenofovir alafenamide was developed by Gilead Sciences Inc and granted FDA approval ... alafenamide is indicated to treat chronic hepatitis B,[L6241] treat HIV-1,[L4388,L6277,L6280,L6283] and
Matched Categories: … Tenofovir and prodrugs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and rilpivirine ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and bictegravir …
Carindacillin or Carbenicillin isdanyl was an oral penicillin prodrug of carbenicillin marketed by Pfizer as Geocillin. It is no longer marketed in the United States.
Approved
Investigational
Radiopaque medium usually in oil; used in bronchography.
Approved
Urea 13C is a urea molecule radiolabelled with the non-radioactive element carbon-13. It is currently used for the Urea Breath Test (UBT) and is available as a rapid diagnostic test (marketed as Pranactin-Citric) for the detection of Helicobacter pylori infections. H pylori is a common stomach bacteria that has been...
Approved
Matched Description: … the gastric epithelium and lumen and 13CO2 is absorbed into the blood and exhaled in the breath. ... Radiolabelled urea is available in two forms as 13C and 14C. ... peptic ulcers, stomach cancer, and gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid-tissue (MALT) lymphoma. …
Bicisate, also known as ethyl cysteinate dimer (ECD), is a N,N'-1,2-ethylene-di-yl-bis-L-cysteinate diethyl ester. It is used in conjunction with technetium Tc99m as a tracer to measure cerebral blood flow with single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). The complex of bicisate and technetium Tc99m as a kit was developed by Lantheus Medcl...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A32374] The complex of bicisate and technetium Tc99m as a kit was developed by Lantheus Medcl and FDA-approved …
Ferrous bisglycinate is a chelate that is used as a source of dietary iron. Forming a ring structure when reacting with glycine, ferrous bisglycinate acts as both a chelate and a nutritionally functional . It is found in foods for food enrichment or in supplements for the treatment of iron...
Approved
Matched Description: … Forming a ring structure when reacting with glycine, ferrous bisglycinate acts as both a chelate and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Difelikefalin (CR845) is an agonist of kappa opioid receptors (KORs) useful in the treatment of pruritus secondary to chronic kidney disease. KORs were first associated with itching in 1984. Further investigations revealed that dynorphins, endogenous agonists of KORs, work to inhibit the itching sensation at the spinal cord level, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … with chronic kidney disease (also called uremic pruritus) affects 50-60% of all patients on dialysis and ... dynorphins, endogenous agonists of KORs, work to inhibit the itching sensation at the spinal cord level, and ... therapy are limited - with no FDA-approved treatments, off-label [gabapentin] was the most evidence-based and
One of the most common symptoms of advanced renal disease is anemia, caused primarily by the inability of the kidney to respond to anemic conditions with a corresponding increase in erythropoietin (EPO) production. The treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has traditionally involved the administration of exogenous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A244165] A relatively new and alternative treatment option for patients with anemia associated with ... [A244145,A244155] It was first approved in Japan in 2020,[L50371] and in April 2023, it was approved ... [A244165] Vadadustat is an orally administered inhibitor of HIF-PH with a safety and efficacy profile …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Nedaplatin is a second generation platinum analog . It is less nephrotoxic than DB00515 but has proven equally effective. It was approved for use in Japan in 1995.
Approved
Investigational
Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. It presents excellent diagnostic properties to be used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid transporter without incorporating in the metabolism within the...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A31385] Fluciclovine was developed by Blue Earth Diagnostics, Ltd. and FDA approved in May 27, 2016. …
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Aluminum and magnesium containing antacids …
Pheneticillin (or phenethicillin) is a penicillin antibiotic which is approved for use internationally.
Approved
Edoxudine is a deoxythymidine analog with activity against herpes simplex virus. It is a potent and selective inhibitor of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2. The obtained product is an antiviral ointment. The activity of edoxudine against herpes simplex virus was first recognized in 1967. It was later recognized...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is a potent and selective inhibitor of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2. ... [A32643] It was developed by McNeil Pharmaceutical and approved by Health Canada on December 31, 1992 …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Glecaprevir is a direct acting antiviral agent and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor that targets the the viral RNA replication. In combination with DB13878, glecaprevir is a useful therapy for patients who experienced therapeutic failure from other NS3/4A protease inhibitors. It demonstrates a high genetic barrier against resistance...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Glecaprevir is a direct acting antiviral agent and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor ... The combinations of amino acid substitutions at NS3 position Y65H and D/Q168 also results in greater ... reductions in glecaprevir susceptibility, and NS3 Q80R in genotype 3a patients also leads to glecaprevir …
Matched Categories: … glecaprevir and pibrentasvir ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Cyclosporine is a calcineurin inhibitor known for its immunomodulatory properties that prevent organ transplant rejection and treat various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It is isolated from the fungus Beauveria nivea. Initially manufactured by Sandoz and approved for use by the FDA in 1983, cyclosporine is now available in various products...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … treat various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. ... calcineurin inhibitor known for its immunomodulatory properties that prevent organ transplant rejection and ... [A174049] Initially manufactured by Sandoz and approved for use by the FDA in 1983, cyclosporine is now …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Nelfinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. Nelfinavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children …
Displaying drugs 501 - 525 of 14521 in total