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Displaying drugs 251 - 275 of 655 in total
Fosinopril is a phosphinic acid-containing ester prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly hydrolyzed to fosinoprilat, its principle active metabolite. Fosinoprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-{[(1S)-2-methyl-1-(propanoyloxy)propoxy](4-phenylbutyl)phosphoryl}acetyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Fosinopril is a phosphinic acid-containing ester prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme ... ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS ... to treat mild to moderate hypertension, as an adjunct in the treatment of congestive heart failure, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Salts name: … Fosinopril sodium
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... fosinopril and diuretics ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … Fosinopril Sodium ... Fosinopril sodium
Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like hydrocortisone and prednisolone. Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958....
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and ... L10701] Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and ... Dexamethasone reduced deaths by approximately one third in patients requiring ventilation and by one …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.1% / Finasteride 0.1% / Minoxidil 5% ... Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.1% / Finasteride 0.1% / Minoxidil 5% / Tretinoin 0.025% ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone …
Matched Salts name: … Dexamethasone sodium phosphate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... dexamethasone and antibiotics ... dexamethasone and antiinfectives ... dexamethasone and antiinfectives …
Matched Products: … DEXAMETHASONE Sodium Phosphate ... Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate ... Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphates …
Levothyroxine is a synthetically produced form of thyroxine, a major endogenous hormone secreted by the thyroid gland. Also known as L-thyroxine or the brand name product Synthroid, levothyroxine is used primarily to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland is no longer able to produce sufficient quantities of the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-[4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl]propanoic acid
Matched Description: … produce sufficient quantities of the thyroid hormones T4 (tetraiodothyronine or thyroxine) and ... hypothyroidism begin to develop such as fatigue, increased heart rate, depression[A179620], dry skin and ... [F4633] T4 and T3 act on nearly every cell of the body, but have a particularly …
Matched Mixtures name: … Levothyroxine and Liothyronine Thyroid ... Levothyroxine and Liothyronine Thyroid ... Levothyroxine and Liothyronine Thyroid …
Matched Salts name: … Levothyroxine sodium ... Levothyroxine sodium pentahydrate …
Matched Categories: … levothyroxine sodium and iodine compounds ... levothyroxine sodium ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Levothyroxine Sodium ... Levothyroxine sodium ... Levothroxine Sodium
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally,...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. ... during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and ... Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification …
Matched Salts name: … Warfarin sodium
Matched Categories: … Warfarin and isomers ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Matched Products: … Warfarin Sodium ... WARFARIN SODIUM CLATHRATE …
Azathioprine is a prodrug of 6-mercaptopurine, first synthesized in 1956 by Gertrude Elion, William Lange, and George Hitchings in an attempt to produce a derivative of 6-mercaptopurine with a better therapeutic index.[A189678,A189687,A189690] Azathioprine is used to treat inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and as an immunosuppressant in the prevention of...
Approved
Matched Description: … Azathioprine is a prodrug of 6-mercaptopurine, first synthesized in 1956 by Gertrude Elion, William Lange, and ... A189678,A189687,A189690] Azathioprine is used to treat inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and
Matched Salts name: … Azathioprine sodium
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Matched Products: … Azathioprine Sodium ... Azathioprine Sodium for Injection …
One of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitors that is sometimes effective against absence seizures. It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures, particularly in women whose seizures occur or are exacerbated at specific times in the menstrual cycle. However, its usefulness is...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1991, p337) ... It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures ... anhydrase, which leads to an increased transneuronal chloride gradient, increased chloride current, and
Matched Salts name: … Acetazolamide sodium
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide commercially derived from the cell wall of higher plants. It is composed of partially methylated polygalacturonic acid units linked in the positions 1-4. The carboxylic group of the constituents of pectin can exist in the form of esters, free acids, ammonium, potassium or sodium salts or...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … salts or as acid amides. ... group of the constituents of pectin can exist in the form of esters, free acids, ammonium, potassium or sodium ... [A32327] It is composed of partially methylated polygalacturonic acid units linked in the positions 1 …
Matched Mixtures name: … Kaolin and Pectin Susp ... Cepacol Sore Throat and Coating ... Sucrets Complete Sore Throat, Cough and Irritation …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Matched Products: … Ludens Honey and Berry …
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. ... [A192444] Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity. ... [A192444] It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally …
Matched Mixtures name: … BACTAFUZ-B Fusidic Acid and Betamethasone Valerate Cream ... AXCEL FUSIDIC ACID-B CREAM ... Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate and Betamethasone Acetate …
Matched Salts name: … Betamethasone sodium phosphate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... betamethasone and mydriatics ... betamethasone and antiseptics ... betamethasone and antibiotics …
Matched Products: … Betnesol Eye and Ear Drops ... Betnesol Eye and Ear Drops 0.1% …
Stannous Fluoride, or Tn(II) Fluoride, is a compound commonly used in toothpastes for the prevention of gingivitis, dental infections, cavities, and to relieve dental hypersensitivity. Although similar in function and activity to Sodium Fluoride (NaF), the conventionally added ingredient in toothpastes, stannous fluoride has been shown to be more effective...
Approved
Matched Description: … Although similar in function and activity to Sodium Fluoride (NaF), the conventionally added ingredient ... It manages and prevents dental caries and gingivitis by promoting enamel mineralization [A19580], reducing ... effect and modulation of the microbial composition of the dental biofilm [A19581]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Perfect Choice 0.717% Root and Dentin Desens …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Sensodyne Sensitivity and Gum Clean and Fresh ... Gum and Enamel Repair ... Gel-Kam Fruit and Berry …
Tazarotene, commonly marketed as Tazorac®, Avage®, and Zorac®, is member of the acetylenic class of retinoids. It is a prodrug that is found in topical formulations used in the treatment of various conditons, such as psoriasis, acne, and sun damaged skin (photodamage).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Tazarotene, commonly marketed as Tazorac®, Avage®, and Zorac®, is member of the acetylenic class of retinoids ... found in topical formulations used in the treatment of various conditons, such as psoriasis, acne, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Hyaluronic Acid Sodium Salt 0.5% / Tazarotene 0.1% ... Hyaluronic Acid Sodium Salt 0.5% / Tazarotene 0.05% …
Matched Categories: … tazarotene and ulobetasol ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …
Nicotine is highly toxic alkaloid. It is the prototypical agonist at nicotinic cholinergic receptors where it dramatically stimulates neurons and ultimately blocks synaptic transmission. Nicotine is also important medically because of its presence in tobacco smoke.
Approved
Matched Description: … the prototypical agonist at nicotinic cholinergic receptors where it dramatically stimulates neurons and
Matched Mixtures name: … Nicorette and Aquafresh Fruit Chill and Extreme Clean Whitening …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Nicotine ... Up and Up nicotine ... Up and Up Mini Nicotine …
Diltiazem is a benzothiazepine derivative with antihypertensive and vasodilating properties. Approved in 1982 by the FDA, it is a member of the non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers drug class. It works through various mechanisms of action, but it primarily works by inhibiting the calcium influx into cardiac and vascular smooth muscle...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid (2S,3S)-5-(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-benzo[b][ …
Matched Description: … Diltiazem is a benzothiazepine derivative with antihypertensive and vasodilating properties. ... under various brand names with Cardizem and Tiazac being the most common ones. ... various mechanisms of action, but it primarily works by inhibiting the calcium influx into cardiac and
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Octinoxate is a cinnamate ester and common ingredient in sunscreen and other skin care products to minimize DNA photodamage. It was originally developed in 1950's as an organic UV-B filter that absorbs UV-B rays from sun. It is often combined with nanoparticles or other water-resistant liposomes in formulations to increase...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Octinoxate is a cinnamate ester and common ingredient in sunscreen and other skin care products to minimize ... Its use in pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations is approved by FDA. ... nanoparticles or other water-resistant liposomes in formulations to increase the localization at the epidermis and
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfacetamide and Sulfur ... Olay Age Defying Advanced With Hyaluronic Acid Hydrating Moisturizer Lotion With Sunscreen ... Olay Age Defying Advanced with Hyaluronic Acid Hydrating MoisturizerProtective Renewal Broad Spectrum …
Matched Categories: … Emollients and Protectives …
Matched Products: … Firming and Moisturizing Body ... Clarins Click and Gloss 02 CORAL ... Clarins Click and Gloss 01 VANILLA …
A compound formed in the liver from ammonia produced by the deamination of amino acids. It is the principal end product of protein catabolism and constitutes about one half of the total urinary solids.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is the principal end product of protein catabolism and constitutes about one half of the total urinary …
Matched Mixtures name: … Hyaluronic Acid Sodium Salt 1% / Tacrolimus 0.1% / Urea 20% ... Lactic Acid 10% / Urea 40% ... Urea 39.5% with 2% Salicylic Acid
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Emollients and Protectives ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
A pyrazine compound inhibiting sodium reabsorption through sodium channels in renal epithelial cells. This inhibition creates a negative potential in the luminal membranes of principal cells, located in the distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct. Negative potential reduces secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions. Amiloride is used in conjunction with...
Approved
Matched Description: … A pyrazine compound inhibiting sodium reabsorption through sodium channels in renal epithelial cells. ... Negative potential reduces secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions. ... (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p705) …
Matched Mixtures name: … Amiloride Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Amiloride Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Amiloride Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Acid Sensing Ion Channel Blockers ... Sodium Channel Blockers ... Epithelial Sodium Channel Blockers …
An antiarrhythmic agent which exerts a potential- and frequency-dependent block of sodium channels.
Approved
Matched Description: … An antiarrhythmic agent which exerts a potential- and frequency-dependent block of sodium channels. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …
A local anesthetic that is similar pharmacologically to lidocaine. Currently, it is used most often for infiltration anesthesia in dentistry. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p165)
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Lidocaine and Prilocaine ... Lidocaine and Prilocaine ... Lidocaine and Prilocaine …
Pafolacianine, or OTL38, is a folate analogue conjugated with a fluorescent dye that absorbs light in the near-infrared (NIR) spectrum within a range of 760 nm to 785 nm, with a peak absorption of 776 nm. It emits fluorescence within a range of 790 nm to 815 nm with a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … wavelength allows for deeper penetration of the fluorescent light through tissues for better imaging and ... It is currently under investigation for use in FRα-positive pituitary adenoma, lung cancer,[A242577] and
Matched Salts name: … Pafolacianine sodium
Matched Categories: … Folic Acid Analogues …
Odevixibat, or A4250, is an ileal sodium/bile acid cotransporter inhibitor indicated for the treatment of pruritus in patients older than 3 months, with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC).[A236808,L34793] Odevixibat is the first approved non-surgical treatment option for PFIC. Previous therapies for PFIC included a bile acid sequestrant such as ursodeoxycholic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … tetrahydro-1lambda6,2,5-benzothiadiazepin-8-yl]oxy}acetamido)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]butanoic acid
Matched Description: … Odevixibat, or A4250, is an ileal sodium/bile acid cotransporter inhibitor indicated for the treatment ... [A236808] Odevixibat was granted FDA and Health Canada approval on 20 July 2021 and 13 November 2023 ... [L34803] Previous therapies for PFIC included a bile acid sequestrant such as [ursodeoxycholic acid]. …
Matched Categories: … Bile and Liver Therapy ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Ileal bile acid transport inhibitor ... Ileal Bile Acid Transporter Inhibitor …
Tiopronin is a prescription thiol drug used primarily in the treatment of severe homozygous cystinuria. Patients with cystinuria excrete high levels of cystine in their urine and are at risk for kidney stone formation. Tiopronin is used as a second-line therapy to control the rate of cystine precipitation and excretion,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-(2-sulfanylpropanamido)acetic acid
Matched Description: … of the non-pharmacological first line treatment consisting of increased fluid intake, restriction of sodium ... and protein, and urinary alkalinization. ... , and prevent kidney stone formation. …
Matched Categories: … Reducing and Complexing Thiol ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Mipomersen sodium, which was known as the investigational drug, isis-301012, is the salt form of a synthetic phosphorothioate oligonucleotide. Mipomersen sodium prevents the formation of apo B-100, resulting in a decrease in the levels of apolipoprotein B (apo B), low density lipoprotein (LDL), and total cholesterol. Mipomersen is indicated in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Mipomersen sodium, which was known as the investigational drug, isis-301012, is the salt form of a synthetic ... Due to this serious risk of liver toxicity, mipomersen sodium is only available to patients under the ... Mipomersen sodium prevents the formation of apo B-100, resulting in a decrease in the levels of apolipoprotein …
Matched Salts name: … Mipomersen sodium
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Probes ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Edetate disodium anhydrous is a polyvalent chelating agent used to treat hypercalcemia and digitalis toxicity associated ventricular arrhythmias.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Edetate disodium anhydrous is a polyvalent chelating agent used to treat hypercalcemia and digitalis …
Inositol nicotinate, also known as Inositol hexaniacinate/hexanicotinate or "no-flush niacin", is a niacin ester and vasodilator. It is used in food supplements as a source of niacin (vitamin B3), where hydrolysis of 1 g (1.23 mmol) inositol hexanicotinate yields 0.91 g nicotinic acid and 0.22 g inositol. Niacin exists in...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Niacin exists in different forms including nicotinic acid, nicotinamide and other derivatives such as ... Nicotinic acid plays an essential role in many important metabolic processes and has been used as lipid-lowering ... and 0.22 g inositol. …
Matched Categories: … Nicotinic Acid and Derivatives …
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p822)
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... hydroflumethiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Clobetasol propionate is a prednisolone derivative with higher specificity for glucocorticoid receptors than mineralocorticoid receptors. It has demonstrated superior activity compared to fluocinonide and was first described in the literature in 1974. Clobetasol Propionate was granted FDA approval on 27 December 1985.
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11815] It has demonstrated superior activity compared to [fluocinonide][A190963] and was first described …
Matched Mixtures name: … Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% / Coal Tar 8% / Salicylic Acid 6% ... Ciclopirox Olamine 0.77% / Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% / Salicylic Acid 3%. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 251 - 275 of 655 in total