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Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 7184 in total
Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-3-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin ... 3-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin ... 3-ethyl-5-phenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione …
Matched Iupac: … 3-ethyl-5-phenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione …
Trichothecium roseum is a fungus which can provoke allergic reactions. Trichothecium roseum extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Acrothecium robustum is a fungus which can provoke allergic reactions. Acrothecium robustum extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Indigotindisulfonic acid is a blue-colored dye with a variety of uses.[A32490,A32491,A32492,L2222] Its salt form, indigotindisulfonate sodium, is also known as indigo carmine, indigotine or FD&C Blue #2. This compound is an acid-base indicator and is used in the production of food colorants and pH tests. Indigotindisulfonic acid is used in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(1,3-Dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulpho-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3-oxoindoline-5-sulphonic acid …
Matched Products: … INDIGO CARMINE INJECTION 20 mg/5 ml …
Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi is an asparaginase-specific enzyme derived from Erwinia chrysanthemi used as an anticancer agent. It works by depleting the stores of an important amino acid called asparagine, which is involved in DNA synthesis and cell survival of malignant cells, leading to cell death. L-asparaginase was first identified in...
Approved
Investigational
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare blood clotting disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and various degrees of organ damage. It may be inherited (congenital TTP; cTTP) or acquired due to autoantibodies (immune-mediated TTP; iTTP), although cTTP accounts for <5% of all cases of TTP. Patients with cTTP...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … TTP; cTTP) or acquired due to autoantibodies (immune-mediated TTP; iTTP), although cTTP accounts for <5% …
A six carbon compound related to glucose. It is found naturally in citrus fruits and many vegetables. Ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient in human diets, and necessary to maintain connective tissue and bone. Its biologically active form, vitamin C, functions as a reducing agent and coenzyme in several metabolic...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Iupac: … (5R)-5-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one …
Matched Mixtures name: … Formula R Tab ... Se-Vate 21/7 ... FeRiva 21 7
Matched Products: … ไฮซี(R) 100 ... ไฮซี (R)100 สวีทเลทส์ ... R-CORBACID 100 MG / 1ML SOLUCION INYECTABLE …
An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-(2R)-2-(2-(((R)-p-chloro-α-methyl-α-phenylbenzyl)oxy)ethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidine ... (+)-(2R)-2-[2-[[(R)-p-chloro-α-methyl-α-phenylbenzyl]oxy]ethyl]-1-methylpyrrolidine …
An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-(−)-quinine ... (R)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((2S,4S,8R)-8-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methanol …
Matched Iupac: … (R)-[(1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl](6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol …
Matched Salts cas: … 752-72-7 ... 804-63-7 ... 6119-47-7
Mesuximide (or methsuximide) is an anticonvulsant medication. It is sold by Pfizer under the name Petinutin.
Approved
Denosumab is a novel, fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody specific to receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL), suppresses bone resorption via inhibiting RANK-mediated activation of osteoclasts. It is the first and currently the only RANKL inhibitor approved to prevent osteoclast-mediated bone loss. Chemically, it consists of 2 heavy...
Approved
Imipramine, the prototypical tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), is a dibenzazepine-derivative TCA. TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, imipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, imipramine exerts...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 10,11-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine-5-propanamine ... 5-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine …
Matched Categories: … Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists ... Serotonin 5-HT2A Receptor Antagonists ... Serotonin 5-HT2C Receptor Antagonists …
Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant, was first synthesized in 1961 and has been available for human use since 1977. It was initially studied for use as antidepressant given its structural similarity to tricyclic antidepressants - it differs from Amitriptyline by only a single double bond.[A185039,A184982] Since its approval, it has...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (3-Dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene-propyl)-dimethyl-amine …
Matched Mixtures name: … Therabenzaprine-90-5
Matched Categories: … Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists ... Serotonin 5-HT2A Receptor Antagonists ... Serotonin 5-HT2C Receptor Antagonists …
Matched Products: … TONALGEN® COMPRIMIDOS 5 MG ... TENSODOX ® 5 MG TABLETAS RECUBIERTAS. ... FLESSİ 5 MG FİLM KAPLI TABLET, 30 ADET …
Pidolic acid is a naturally occurring but little-studied amino acid derivative that can be formed enzymatically or non-enzymatically and participates as a biological intermediate with unique pharmacodynamics in various chemical pathways [A32991, L2729]. Elevations of the acid in blood levels may be associated with problems of glutamine or glutathione metabolism...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5-L-oxoproline ... 5-oxo-L-proline ... (−)-2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid …
Capsicum oleoresin is an oily organic resin derived from the fruit of plants in the Capsicum genus, such as chilli peppers. When the plants are finely ground, capsicum oleoresin is formed after the extraction process of capsaicin using oragnic solvents such as ethanol. It is commonly used as a culinary...
Approved
A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but much less effective against Gram-negative organisms. It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p797)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,5,6,3',5',6'-hexachlorodiphenylmethane …
A barbiturate that is metabolized to phenobarbital. It has been used for similar purposes, especially in epilepsy, but there is no evidence mephobarbital offers any advantage over phenobarbital.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid ... 5-Ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-pyrimidine-2,4,6-trione ... 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione …
Plasminogen is a pro-enzyme (i.e. a zymogen) which is cleaved to form plasmin - also known as fibrinolysin - as part of the fibrinolytic pathway that breaks down fibrin blood clots. This pathway is activated when a clot is no longer needed or to prevent a clot from extending beyond...
Approved
Tetracycline is a broad spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of Actinobacteria. It exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and blocking incoming aminoacyl tRNA from binding to the ribosome acceptor site. It also binds to some extent to the...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Salts cas: … 64-75-5
Matched Products: … แอ็คนิซิน ที5 แค็ปซูล …
Approved
Experimental
Rumex acetosella pollen is the pollen of the Rumex acetosella plant. Rumex acetosella pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Rumex altissimus pollen is the pollen of the Rumex altissimus plant. Rumex altissimus pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Oxolamine is not approved in the USA, it may be marketed elsewhere internationally as a cough suppressant . It is listed as a prescription drug in New Zealand legislation . Oxolamine is also approved in Taiwan for the treatment of respiratory tract inflamation .
Approved
Matched Iupac: … diethyl[2-(3-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)ethyl]amine …
Matched Salts cas: … 131378-45-5
Matched Mixtures name: … ASE-COLD 120 mg+50mg+1mg/5 ml PEDİATRİK ŞURUP ... KATARIN 120 MG+50 MG+1 MG/5 ML PEDIATRIK SURUP 100 ML …
Matched Products: … OXOTUSS ŞURUP 50 MG/5 ML, 120 ML ... FENKO 62,4 MG/5 ML SURUP, 125 ML ... PEREBRON 50MG/5 ML 120 ML SURUP …
Melatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-methoxy-N-acetyltryptamine ... N-Acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine ... N-[2-(5-methoxyindol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-[2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide …
Matched Products: … Mellozzan 5 mg Tabletten ... Melatonin Rapid Release Gelcaps 5 mg …
Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 7184 in total