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Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 14362 in total

Ursodeoxycholic acid

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), also known as ursodiol, is a naturally-occurring bile acid that constitutes a minor fraction of the human bile acid pool.[A256272,A256277] UDCA has been used to treat liver disease for decades: its first use in traditional medicine dates back more than a hundred years.[A256267,A256463] UDCA was first characterized...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A256267,A256463] UDCA was first characterized in the bile of the Chinese black bear and is formed by ... [A256272] UDCA was first approved by the FDA in 1987 for dissolution of gallstones and for primary …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Bile and Liver Therapy ... Bile acids and derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Cholagogues and Choleretics …

Pentobarbital

A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … agent and is usually given orally. ... A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Oxybuprocaine

Oxybuprocaine (also known as Benoxinate) is a local anesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and otolaryngology. Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channels and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases its permeability to sodium ions.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Oxybuprocaine (also known as Benoxinate) is a local anesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and ... Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channels and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride ... Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride ... Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride …

Lasofoxifene

Lasofoxifene is a non-steroidal 3rd generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that selectively binds to both ERα and ERβ with high affinity. It is a naphthalene derivative marketed for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis and for the treatment of vaginal atrophy. It was initially developed as Oporia by Pfizer as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is a naphthalene derivative marketed for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis and for the treatment ... non-steroidal 3rd generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that selectively binds to both ERα and ... It was initially developed as Oporia by Pfizer as a treatment for postmenopausal osteoporosis and vaginal …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Chlorobutanol

Chlorobutanol, or chlorbutol, is an alcohol-based preservative with no surfactant activity . It also elicits sedative-hypnotic and weak local anesthetic actions in addition to antibacterial and antifungal properties. Similar in nature to chloral hydrate, it is formed by the simple nucleophilic addition of chloroform and acetone. As a long-term stabilizer...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It also elicits sedative-hypnotic and weak local anesthetic actions in addition to antibacterial and ... Similar in nature to chloral hydrate, it is formed by the simple nucleophilic addition of chloroform and ... Chlorobutanol is a common detergent preservative in eye drops and other ophthalmic therapeutic formulations …
Matched Categories: … Antiemetics and Antinauseants ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Isoprenaline

Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and ... [A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and ... found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents ... isoprenaline and other drugs for obstructive airway diseases …

Cavia porcellus hair

Guinea pig hair is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Guinea Pig Hair and Epithelia ... Animal Allergens, Guinea Pig Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, Guinea Pig Hair and Dander …

Iodine

Iodine is commonly used as an antiseptic for minor cuts and abrasions, preventing infections that may result from contaminated wounds. Additionally, iodine has been studied in the treatment of fibrocystic disease and breast cancer.[A3413,A192153,A192156,A192159]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Iodine is commonly used as an antiseptic for minor cuts and abrasions, preventing infections that may ... Additionally, iodine has been studied in the treatment of fibrocystic disease and breast cancer. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Potassium and Iodine Tab ... Potassium and Iodine Tab ... Essential Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Herbs and Natural Products ... Antiseptics and Disinfectants …

Equus caballus dander

Equus caballus dander is the dander of Equus caballus. Equus caballus dander is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander …

Lopinavir

Lopinavir is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with ritonavir - this combination, first marketed by Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability...
Approved
Matched Description: … "boosts" lopinavir exposure and improves antiviral activity. ... Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability and ... [L11163] Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with [ritonavir] - this combination …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lopinavir and Ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir …
Matched Categories: … lopinavir and ritonavir ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Dichloralphenazone

Dichloralphenazone is a sedative composed of chloral hydrate and phenazone. It is typically found in combination products Nodolor and Midrin containing isometheptene and acetaminophen used for the relief of tension and vascular headaches. It is a US Schedule IV drug and its clinical use is limited.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … It is typically found in combination products Nodolor and Midrin containing [isometheptene] and [acetaminophen ... ] used for the relief of tension and vascular headaches. ... It is a US Schedule IV drug and its clinical use is limited. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen ... Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen ... Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Poa compressa pollen

Poa compressa pollen is the pollen of the Poa compressa plant. Poa compressa pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Mixture of Standardized and Non-Standardized Inland Grasses ... Mixture of Twenty-Two Standardized and Non-Standardized Grasses ... Mixture of Standardized and Non-Standardized Coastal Grasses …

Estradiol valerate

Estradiol Valerate (also known as E2V) is a pro-drug ester of DB00783, a naturally occurring hormone that circulates endogenously within the human body. Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex hormone. As a pro-drug of estradiol, estradiol acetate therefore...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Because of the difference in potency between estradiol and estrone, menopause (and a change in primary ... a chance to enter systemic circulation and exert its estrogenic effects [A12102]. ... Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex …
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest ... Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest ... Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Tixocortol

Tixocortol is a 21-thiol derivative of hydrocortisone classified as a class A corticosteroid. It is a synthetic steroid with topical anti-inflammatory properties without the systemic glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid activities and toxicity.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … mineralocorticoid activities and toxicity. ... is a synthetic steroid with topical anti-inflammatory properties without the systemic glucocorticoid and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Racemethionine

A preparation of methionine that includes a mixture of D-methionine and L-methionine isomers.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … A preparation of methionine that includes a mixture of D-methionine and L-methionine isomers. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Swiss One Multivitamin and Mineral Caplet ... Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals Tab ... Super Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Methyldopa

Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading...
Approved
Matched Description: … Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. ... [A231784] It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug ... [A1499] Methyldopa exists in two isomers D-α-methyldopa and L-α-methyldopa, which is the active form. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Dexbrompheniramine

Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Coricidin 'd' Nasal and Sinus Congestion ... Coricidin D Nasal and Sinus Congestion Tablets ... Dexbrompheniramine Maleate and Phenylephrine Hydrochloride …

Chlorothiazide

A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p812)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … chlorothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Memantine

Initially approved by the FDA in 2013, memantine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist used in the management of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). It is different from many other Alzheimer's Disease medications, as it works by a different mechanism than the cholinesterase enzyme inhibitors normally employed in the management of Alzheimer's...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … blocks the effects of glutamate, a neurotransmitter in the brain that leads to neuronal excitability and ... doubling every 20 years, the prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease is predicted to reach 66 million by 2030 and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release …
Matched Categories: … donepezil and memantine ... donepezil, memantine and Ginkgo folium …

Salmeterol

Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, salbutamol. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure...
Approved
Matched Description: … long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol ... Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol ... Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol …
Matched Categories: … salmeterol and budesonide ... salmeterol and fluticasone …

Aluminum hydroxide

Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Antacid and Antigas ... Antacid and Gasrelief ... Antacid and Gasrelief …
Matched Categories: … Antacids and Adsorbents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Aluminum and magnesium containing antacids …

D-alpha-Tocopherol acetate

Alpha-tocopherol is the primary form of vitamin E that is preferentially used by the human body to meet appropriate dietary requirements. In particular, the RRR-alpha-tocopherol (or sometimes called the d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and generally exhibits the greatest bioavailability out of all of the...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and ... At the moment however, there exists a lack of formal data and evidence to support any such additional ... This biologic action of vitamin E consequently continues to generate ongoing interest and study in whether …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Iron With Vitamins C and E - Tab ... Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals Tab …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Estrone sulfate

Estrone sulfate (as estropipate) is a form of estrogen. It has several uses such as: alleviate symptoms of menopause as hormone replacement therapy, treatment some types of infertility, treatment of some conditions leading to underdevelopment of female sexual characteristics, treatment of vaginal atrophy, treatment of some types of breast cancer...
Approved
Matched Description: … postmenopausal women), treatment of prostate cancer and prevention of osteoporosis. ... characteristics, treatment of vaginal atrophy, treatment of some types of breast cancer (particularly in men and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone ... Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Lixisenatide

Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used in the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). It is sold by Sanofi-Aventis under the brand name Adlyxin in the US and Lyxumia in the EU. Adlyxin recieved FDA approval July 28, 2016.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is sold by Sanofi-Aventis under the brand name Adlyxin in the US[L763] and Lyxumia in the EU. …
Matched Mixtures name: … LYXUMIA SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED PEN 10MCG AND 20MCG (50mcg/mL and 100mcg/mL) ... LYXUMIA SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED PEN 10MCG AND 20MCG (50mcg/mL and 100mcg/mL) …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... insulin glargine and lixisenatide …

Holcus lanatus pollen

Holcus lanatus pollen is the pollen of the Holcus lanatus plant. Holcus lanatus pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Mixture of Standardized and Non-Standardized Coastal Grasses ... Mixture of Twenty-Two Standardized and Non-Standardized Grasses …
Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 14362 in total