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Displaying drugs 601 - 625 of 15307 in total

Azithromycin

Azithromycin is a broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic with a long half-life and a high degree of tissue penetration . It was initially approved by the FDA in 1991 . It is primarily used for the treatment of respiratory, enteric and genitourinary infections and may be used instead of other macrolides for...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was initially approved by the FDA in 1991 [A174175]. ... In March 2020, a small study was funded by the French government to investigate the treatment of COVID ... It is primarily used for the treatment of respiratory, enteric and genitourinary infections and may be …
Matched Categories: … cefixime and azithromycin ... azithromycin, fluconazole and secnidazole ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins …

Reslizumab

Reslizumab is a humanized interleukin-5 (IL-5) antagonist monoclonal antibody (IgG4 kappa) that is produced by recombinant DNA technology in murine myeloma non-secreting 0 (NS0) cells. IL-5 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is responsible for the growth and differentiation, recruitment, activation, and survival of eosinophils [FDA Label]. Elevated levels of eosinophils...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … elevated levels of eosinophils in the blood, sputum and BAL fluid, is associated with an increased risk ... and promote programmed cell death [A31578]. ... , activation, and survival of eosinophils [FDA Label]. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Mifamurtide

Mifamurtide is an immunomodulator with antitumor activity via activation of macrophages and monocytes. Also called L-MTP-PE, mifamurtide may be a liposomal form of of the active ingredient MTP-PE, which is a synthetic, less pyrogenic, and longer-acting derivative of muramyl dipeptide (MDP). MDP is a motif present in all gram-positive and...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … receptors (NLRs) and toll-like receptors present in macrophages and monocytes. ... long bone in children and adolescents [A31744]. ... with, or without, ifosfamide) was associated with significant improvement in survival rates and good …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol is a colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. It is a glycol ether used as a perfume fixative, insect repellent, antiseptic, solvent, preservative, and also as an anesthetic in fish aquaculture. Phenoxyethanol is an ether alcohol with aromatic properties. It is both naturally found and manufactured synthetically. Demonstrating antimicrobial...
Approved
Matched Description: … It has also been used in vaccines and shown to inactivate bacteria, and several types of yeast [A32838 ... It is very easy to use in various types of formulations and is chemically stable. ... also as an anesthetic in fish aquaculture. …

Pepsin

Pepsin is a potent enzyme in gastric juice that digests proteins such as those in meat, eggs, seeds, and dairy products . Studies on gastric digestion from 1820-1840 led to the discovery of pepsin as the substance which, in the presence of stomach acid, causes nutrients including meat or coagulated...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … Pepsin is approved by the FDA and is used in food at levels not to exceed current good manufacturing ... Pepsin is a potent enzyme in gastric juice that digests proteins such as those in meat, eggs, seeds, ... and dairy products [L2358]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Betaine HCl and Pepsin ... Pancreatin and Enzyme Formula - Tablet ... Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... pepsin and acid preparations …

Baricitinib

Baricitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. JAKs are tyrosine protein kinases that play an important role in pro-inflammatory signaling pathways. Overactive JAKs have been implicated in autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis. By inhibiting the actions of JAK1 and JAK2, baricitinib attenuates JAK-mediated inflammation and immune responses. Baricitinib was...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … of rheumatoid arthritis in adults [A248395] and was later approved by the FDA in 2018. ... By inhibiting the actions of JAK1 and JAK2, baricitinib attenuates JAK-mediated inflammation and immune ... the use of baricitinib for the treatment of COVID-19 in May 2022. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Ergocalciferol

Ergocalciferol is an inactivated vitamin D analog. It is synthesized by some plants in the presence of UVB light. The production of ergocalciferol was prompted by the identification of dietary deficiency, more specifically vitamin D, as the main causative factor for the development of rickets. Ergocalciferol was isolated for the...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Ergocalciferol was isolated for the first time from yeast in 1931 and its structure was elucidated in ... was FDA approved in 1941. ... ] by the presence of a double bond between C22 and C23 and the presence of a methyl group at C24. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vitamin D2 and K1 ... Calcium With Vitamins C and D Tab ... SAFWA HEALTH CALCIUM AND VITAMIN D …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Vitamin D and Analogues ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Flupentixol

Flupentixol is an antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene group. It exists in two geometric isomers, the trans(E) and pharmacologically active cis(Z) forms. Flupentixol decanoate is one of the active ingredients found in injectable drug formulations: it is produced by esterification of cis(Z)‐flupentixol with decanoic acid. Flupentixol is an antagonist of...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is approved for use in Canada and other countries around the world, but not in the US. ... It exists in two geometric isomers, the trans(E) and pharmacologically active cis(Z) forms. ... , and asthenia. …

Sofosbuvir

Sofosbuvir (tradename Sovaldi) is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the...
Approved
Matched Description: … In a joint recommendation published in 2016, the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases ... Its use has also proven successful in the treatment of HCV in patients co-infected with HIV [A19627]. ... in combination with other antivirals for all six genotypes of Hepatitis C [L852]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir ... Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir …
Matched Categories: … sofosbuvir and ledipasvir ... sofosbuvir and velpatasvir ... sofosbuvir, velpatasvir and voxilaprevir ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Gilteritinib

Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in ... [A40044] Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma and FDA approved on November 28, 2018. ... is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Alprazolam

Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders.[L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like ketoconazole and itraconazole.[L34783, L34788] Benzodiazepine treatment should be stopped gradually by tapering down a patient's dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Alprazolam's adverse...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … ketoconazole and itraconazole. ... Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders. ... [L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Paroxetine

Paroxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) drug commonly known as Paxil. It has a variety of uses, including the treatment of anxiety disorders, major depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and symptoms of menopause, among others. It was approved by the FDA in the early 1990s and marketed by SmithKline...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [T653] It was approved by the FDA in the early 1990s and marketed by SmithKline Beecham. ... [L7712,L7715] A unique feature of this drug is that it is highly potent and selective in its inhibition ... of serotonin reuptake and has little effect on other neurotransmitters. …

Etonogestrel

Etonogestrel molecule is a 3-ketodesogestrel or 19-nortestosterone which is a synthetic biologically active metabolite of progestin desogestrel. The first product including etonogestrel was developed by the Merck subsidiary Organon and FDA approved in 2001.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … approved in 2001. ... [A37184] The first product including etonogestrel was developed by the Merck subsidiary Organon and FDA …
Matched Mixtures name: … Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal ... Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) …

Piperaquine

Piperaquine is an antimalarial agent first synthesized in the 1960's and used throughout China . Its use declined in the 1980's as piperaquine resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum appeared and artemisinin derivatives became available. It has come back into use in combination with the artemisinin derivative DB11638 as part of...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … Piperaquine is an antimalarial agent first synthesized in the 1960's and used throughout China [A31550 ... Its use declined in the 1980's as piperaquine resistant strains of *Plasmodium falciparum* appeared and ... Eurartesim was first authorized for market by the European Medicines Agency in October 2011. …
Matched Categories: … artenimol and piperaquine ... arterolane and piperaquine ... artemisinin and piperaquine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Rifaximin

Rifaximin is a semisynthetic, rifamycin-based non-systemic antibiotic, meaning that the drug will not pass the gastrointestinal wall into the circulation as is common for other types of orally administered antibiotics. It has multiple indications and is used in treatment of traveller's diarrhea caused by E. coli; reduction in risk of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … syndrome (IBS-D) in adult women and men. ... It has multiple indications and is used in treatment of traveller's diarrhea caused by E. coli; reduction ... in risk of overt hepatic encephalopathy recurrence; as well as diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Atomoxetine

Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Also known as the marketed product Strattera, atomoxetine is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD including distractibility, short attention...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A18262] This is beneficial in the treatment of ADHD as DA activation in the subcortical NA and striatum ... considered the most effective and first-line treatment for ADHD in adults and children as recommended ... prefrontal regions of the brain, which are involved in attention and memory. …
Matched Categories: … Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Calendula officinalis flower

Calendula officinalis flower is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Calendula officinalis flower is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. …

Collagenase clostridium histolyticum

Collagenase clostridium histolyticum is an enzyme produced by the bacterium Clostridium histolyticum. It is beneficial in the breakdown of collagen plaques for the treatment of Dupuytren's contracture and Peyronie's disease. The topical formulation is used for the debridement of necrotic tissue due to burns or chronic ulcers. On July 6,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is beneficial in the breakdown of collagen plaques for the treatment of Dupuytren's contracture and ... [L14872] Also known as Qwo, this injection is the first approved injectable treatment for cellulite and ... combination of injectable bacterial collagenases was approved by the FDA for the treatment of cellulite in …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Preparations for Treatment of Wounds and Ulcers …

Albendazole

A benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to mebendazole that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p38)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Midodrine

An ethanolamine derivative that is an adrenergic alpha agonist. It is used as a vasoconstrictor agent in the treatment of hypotension.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used as a vasoconstrictor agent in the treatment of hypotension. …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents …

Dichloroacetic acid

Dichloroacetic acid, often abbreviated DCA, is an acid analogue of acetic acid in which two of the three hydrogen atoms of the methyl group have been replaced by chlorine atoms. Salts of DCA are used as drugs since they inhibit the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase. Early reports of its activity...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … DCA was approved for use in Canada in 1989 (as a topical formulation for treatment of warts and for cauterization ... and removal of a wide variety of skin and tissue lesions), but was cancelled post market. ... Dichloroacetic acid, often abbreviated DCA, is an acid analogue of acetic acid in which two of the three …

Potassium citrate

Potassium citrate (also known as tripotassium citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. It is a white, hygroscopic crystalline powder. It is odorless with a saline taste. It contains 38.3% potassium by mass. In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent. Potassium citrate is used to treat...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcium and Mag-potass and Zinc Cap ... Potassium Citrate and Citric Acid ... Children's Chewable Vit and Min Tab …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Lopinavir

Lopinavir is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with ritonavir - this combination, first marketed by Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11163] Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with [ritonavir] - this combination ... Lopinavir is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals in the ... oral bioavailability and extensive biotransformation. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lopinavir and Ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir …
Matched Categories: … lopinavir and ritonavir ... Antivirals used in combination for the treatment of HIV infections ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Atezolizumab

Atezolizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody used to prevent the interaction of PD-L1 and PD-1, removing inhibition of immune responses seen in some cancers.[A18493,L7489] This medication is reserved for patients whose tumors express PD-L1, cannot receive platinum-based chemotherapy, or whose tumors do not respond to platinum-based chemotherapy. Atezolizumab was granted...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Atezolizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody used to prevent the interaction of PD-L1 and PD-1, removing ... inhibition of immune responses seen in some cancers. ... [L7489] In November 2022, the manufacturer (Genentech) voluntarily withdrew the use of atezolizumab for …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Cavia porcellus hair

Guinea pig hair is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Description: … Guinea pig hair is used in allergenic testing. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Guinea Pig Hair and Epithelia ... Animal Allergens, Guinea Pig Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, Guinea Pig Hair and Dander …
Displaying drugs 601 - 625 of 15307 in total