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Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 419 in total

Fluorouracil

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
Approved
Matched Description: … to thymidylic acid. ... It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Fluorouracil and prodrugs ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Ammonia N-13

Ammonia N 13 Injection, USP is a positron emitting radiopharmaceutical that is used for diagnostic purposes in conjunction with positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The active ingredient, [13N] ammonia, has the molecular formula of 13NH3 with a molecular weight of 16.02. Ammonia N 13 Injection, USP is used for imaging...
Approved

Ammonia

Ammonia is a naturally-occurring compound with a chemical formula NH3 and structure of trigonal pyramidal geometry. It is a colorless gas with a pungent smell, and become NH4, or ammonium ion, when in water. Although ammonia is used as a food additive in the anhydrous form and serves as a...
Approved
Matched Description: … normally present in all tissues constituting a metabolic pool, where it is mostly taken up by glutamic acid ... pharmaceutical and commercial products, it is caustic and hazardous when concentrated. ... and take part in transamination and other reactions, including the synthesis of protein by the Krebs-Hanseleit …
Matched Mixtures name: … Physician EZ Use Joint Tunnel and Trigger Kit ... CVS Health Medication and Topical Refill Pouch ... JTT Physicians Joint, Tunnel and Trigger …

Sulfacetamide

An anti-infective agent that is used topically to treat skin infections and orally for urinary tract infections.
Approved
Matched Description: … An anti-infective agent that is used topically to treat skin infections and orally for urinary tract …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfacetamide and Sulfur Clarifying Wash in a Urea Vehicle ... Salicylic Acid 2% /sodium Sulfacetamide Monohydrate 8% ... Salicylic Acid 2% / Sodium Sulfacetamide Monohydrate 8% …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Proxibarbal

Proxibarbal is a derivative of barbiturates, which has been used to treat migraines. Proxibarbal was approved in France but was withdrawn from the market due to the risk of inducing immunoallergic thrombocytopenia .
Approved
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Somatotropin

Human growth hormone (HGH), also known as somatotropin, is a peptide hormone that is synthesized and secreted by the somatotropic cells of the anterior pituitary gland. Growth hormone plays an essential role in growth regulation during childhood as well as other basal metabolic functions, muscle and fat mass regulation, blood...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in a strain of _Escherichia coli_, recombinant HGH is a polypeptide hormone that contains 191 amino acid ... fat mass regulation, blood glucose level regulation, and lipid regulation in both children and adults ... Human growth hormone (HGH), also known as somatotropin, is a peptide hormone that is synthesized and …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Somatropin and Somatropin Agonists ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues …
Matched Products: … ZOMACTON Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 10mg ... ZOMACTON Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 4 mg ... GENOTROPIN® 12MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION …

Nitrofural

Nitrofural or nitrofurazone is a topical anti-infective agent effective against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It is used for superficial wounds, burns, ulcers, and skin infections. Nitrofural has also been administered orally in the treatment of trypanosomiasis. Except for topical drug products formulated for dermatologic application, the FDA withdrew its approval...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … [(E)-[(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)methylidene]amino]urea …
Matched Description: … It is used for superficial wounds, burns, ulcers, and skin infections. ... Nitrofural or nitrofurazone is a topical anti-infective agent effective against gram-negative and gram-positive …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Lisuride

An ergot derivative that acts as an agonist at dopamine D2 receptors (dopamine agonists). It may also act as an antagonist at dopamine D1 receptors, and as an agonist at some serotonin receptors (serotonin agonists).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (4S,7R)-6-methyl-6,11-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]hexadeca-1(16),2,9,12,14-pentaen-4-yl]urea …
Matched Description: … It may also act as an antagonist at dopamine D1 receptors, and as an agonist at some serotonin receptors …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Theophylline

A methylxanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and central nervous system stimulant activities. Mechanistically, theophylline acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase activator. Theophylline is marketed under several brand names such as Uniphyl and Theochron, and it is indicated mainly...
Approved
Matched Description: … Theophylline is marketed under several brand names such as Uniphyl and Theochron, and it is indicated ... mainly for asthma, bronchospasm, and COPD. ... methylxanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Theophylline 4mg and 5% Dextrose Inj ... Theophylline 1.6mg and 5% Dextrose Inj ... Theophylline 0.8mg and 5% Dextrose Inj …
Matched Categories: … Xanthines and Adrenergics ... theophylline and adrenergics …

Polymyxin B

Polymyxin B was discovered in the 1940s . They are basic polypeptides of about eight amino acids and have cationic detergent action on cell membranes . Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic[A176426,FDA Label]. All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Polymyxin B has a narrow therapeutic index and so its use is limited and unlikely to be used first line ... All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci, are resistant[A176426]. ... Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Droperidol

A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses …
Matched Categories: … Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Mephenytoin

Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incidences of blood dyscrasias ... Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and …

Phenytoin

Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one of the most commonly used anticonvulsants.[A33595,A188832,A189219] Since it's introduction about 80 years ago, phenytoin has not only been established as an effective anti-epileptic, but has also been investigated for several other indications such as...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one ... [A189219,A35884] Both parenteral and oral formulations of phenytoin are available on the market. ... has also been investigated for several other indications such as bipolar disorder, retina protection, and …
Matched Categories: … Phenytoin and Prodrugs ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Eslicarbazepine acetate

Eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe, the United States and Canada as an adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures that are not adequately controlled with conventional therapy. Eslicarbazepine acetate is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to eslicarbazepine, the primary active metabolite in the body....
Approved
Matched Description: … Eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe, the United States and ... Eslicarbazepine acetate is marketed as Aptiom in North America and Zebinix or Exalief in Europe. ... , but it is known that it does exert anticonvulsant activity by inhibiting repeated neuronal firing and …
Matched Categories: … Eslicarbazepine and prodrugs …

Piflufolastat F 18

Prostate cancer is the most common non-cutaneous malignancy affecting men in North America - despite this, an ongoing challenge in prostate cancer therapy is the difficulty in imaging the extent and location of tumor metastases and recurrences. The images generated by positron emission tomography (PET) are less detailed than those...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2S)-2-({[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-{[6-(¹⁸F)fluoropyridin-3-yl]formamido}pentyl]carbamoyl}amino)pentanedioic acid …
Matched Description: … Piflufolastat F18, also called [F-18]-DCFPyL, is a urea-based radiopharmaceutical that binds to PSMA ... location of tumor metastases and recurrences. ... and allows for the visualization of cancerous prostate tissue. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Eslicarbazepine

Eslicarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication available commercially as eslicarbazepine acetate.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Eslicarbazepine and prodrugs …

Alpelisib

Alpelisib is a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. It works by selectively inhibiting class I PI3K p110α , which is the catalytic subunit of PI3K, a lipid kinase that plays a role in various biological processes, including proliferation, survival, differentiation, and metabolism. Alpelisib was designed to target...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Alpelisib is marketed under the trade name Piqray and is available as oral tablets. ... that plays a role in various biological processes, including proliferation, survival, differentiation, and ... To initiate alpelisib therapy, it is required that the presence of a PIK3CA mutation in the tissue and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Trimethaphan

A nicotinic antagonist that has been used as a ganglionic blocker in hypertension, as an adjunct to anesthesia, and to induce hypotension during surgery.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … antagonist that has been used as a ganglionic blocker in hypertension, as an adjunct to anesthesia, and …

Boceprevir

Boceprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Subtitutions at amino acid positions 155, 156, or 168 are known to confer resistance. ... into mature proteins like NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B [FDA Label]. ... categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Lenvatinib

Lenvatinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits the kinase activities of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and VEGFR3 (FLT4). Lenvatinib also inhibits other RTKs that have been implicated in pathogenic angiogenesis, tumor growth, and cancer progression in addition to their normal cellular...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … differentiation, and in pathogenic angiogenesis, lymphogenesis, tumour growth and cancer progression ... 4; the platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα), KIT, and RET. ... kinase activities of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Ritonavir

Ritonavir is an HIV protease inhibitor that interferes with the reproductive cycle of HIV. Although it was initially developed as an independent antiviral agent, it has been shown to possess advantageous properties in combination regimens with low-dose ritonavir and other protease inhibitors. It is now more commonly used as a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … formulations and as capsules. ... - and Health Canada-approved product Technivie. ... protease inhibitors such as [DB09297] and overall drug exposure. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lopinavir and Ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir …
Matched Categories: … lopinavir and ritonavir ... darunavir and ritonavir ... atazanavir and ritonavir ... nirmatrelvir and ritonavir ... ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir …

Cobicistat

Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized...
Approved
Matched Description: … exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and ... activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and …
Matched Categories: … darunavir and cobicistat ... atazanavir and cobicistat ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, darunavir and cobicistat ... emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat …

Ceftolozane

Ceftolozane is a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum fifth generation cephalosporin. It was approved by the FDA in 2014 for use in combination with Tazobactam for the treatment of serious infections, such as intra-abdominal infections and complicated urinary tract infections. The manufacturer of this drug is Cubist Pharmaceuticals. Most recently, in June 2019,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and mortality in hospitalized patients and the use of ceftolozane-tazobactam offers effective activity ... 2019, ceftolozane-tazobactam was approved for the treatment of hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and ... combination with [Tazobactam] for the treatment of serious infections, such as intra-abdominal infections and …

Tipiracil

Tipiracil is a thymidine phosphorylase inhibitor. It is used in combination with trifluridine, in a ratio of 1:0.5, to form TAS-102. The main function of Tipiracil in TAS-102 is to increase trifluridine bioavailability by inhibiting its catabolism. TAS-102 is indicated for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer which has been...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … metastatic colorectal cancer which has been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and …

Elagolix

Elagolix has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Endometriosis, Folliculogenesis, Uterine Fibroids, Heavy Uterine Bleeding, and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. As of 24 July 2018, however, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved AbbVie's elagolix under the brand name Orilissa as the first and only...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl}-4-methyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl]-1-phenylethyl]amino}butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … , Uterine Fibroids, Heavy Uterine Bleeding, and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. ... Elagolix has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Endometriosis, Folliculogenesis ... and only oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist specifically developed for women with …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Antigonadotropins and Similar Agents ... elagolix, estradiol and norethisterone …
Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 419 in total