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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 11432 in total
A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (5'α)-12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'-(phenylmethyl)ergotoman-3',6',18-trione ... 12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'α-(phenylmethyl)ergotaman-3',6',18-trione ... 12'-Hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'alpha-(phenylmethyl)ergotaman-3',6',18-trione …
Matched Iupac: … (4R,7R)-N-[(1S,2S,4R,7S)-7-benzyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-5,8-dioxo-3-oxa-6,9-diazatricyclo[7.3.0.0^{2,6}] ... -4-carboxamide ... dodecan-4-yl]-6-methyl-6,11-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]hexadeca-1(16),2,9,12,14-pentaene …
Matched Salts cas: … 379-79-3
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …
Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
N-acetyltyrosine, also referred to as N-acetyl-L-tyrosine, is used in place of as a tyrosine precursor. DB00135 is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. N-acetyltyrosine is administered as parenteral nutrition or intravenous infusion due to its enhanced solubility compared to tyrosine . It is typically administered as a...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2s)-2-acetylamino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid ... (+)-(2s)-2-(acetylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Latanoprost is a prodrug analog of prostaglandin F2 alpha that is used to treat elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). It was initially approved by the FDA in 1998. Latanoprost is the first topical prostaglandin F2 alpha analog used for glaucoma treatment. It has been found to be well-tolerated and its use...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … propan-2-yl (5Z)-7-{(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]cyclopentyl}hept-5-enoate ... isopropyl (Z)-7-((1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-((3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl)cyclopentyl)-5-heptenoate …
Matched Iupac: … propan-2-yl (5Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoate …
Acetylcysteine is an antioxidant and glutathione inducer indicated for mucolytic therapy and the treatment of acetaminophen overdose.[L31378,L31383,L31388,L31478] Acetylcysteine has also been studied for a wide variety of off-label indications with mixed results.[A228158,A228163,A228168] Acetylcysteine was granted FDA approval on 14 September 1963.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2R)-2-acetylamino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid ... (R)-2-acetylamino-3-mercaptopropanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid …
Matched Products: … FLUIMUCIL® 2% ... HYSTIN SOLUCIONORAL 2 % ... N-ACETILCISTEÍNA 2 G / 100 ML JARABE …
Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [6,7-Bis-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-quinazolin-4-yl]-(3-ethynyl-phenyl)-amine …
Matched Iupac: … N-(3-ethynylphenyl)-6,7-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Oxycodone is a semisynthetic opioid analgesic derived from thebaine in Germany in 1917. It is currently indicated as an immediate release product for moderate to severe pain and as an extended release product for chronic moderate to severe pain requiring continuous opioid analgesics for an extended period.[Label] The first oxycodone...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4,5-Epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one ... 4,5α-Epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one ... 4,5alpha-Epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,5R,13R,17S)-17-hydroxy-10-methoxy-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0^{1,13}.0^{5,17}.0^{7,18 …
Matched Salts cas: … 124-90-3 ... 124133-68-2
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …
A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid 4-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-2,3,6-trimethyl-phenyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl acetate …
Matched Description: … A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. …
Melatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-[2-(5-methoxyindol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-[2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … Mellozzan 4 mg Tabletten ... Mellozzan 2 mg Tabletten ... CIRCADIN 2 MG PROLONGED-RELEASE TABLETS …
Dicoumarol is an oral anticoagulant agent that works by interfering with the metabolism of vitamin K. In addition to its clinical use, it is also used in biochemical experiments as an inhibitor of reductases.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3,3'-methylenebis(4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one) ... bis(4-hydroxycoumarin-3-yl)methane ... di-(4-hydroxy-3-coumarinyl)methane …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxy-3-[(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)methyl]-2H-chromen-2-one …
Matched Categories: … 4-Hydroxycoumarins ... Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) refers to a benign growth or hyperplasia of the prostate and leads to lower urinary tract symptoms in men, such as urgency, frequency and changes to urine flow. The prevalence of BPH is as high as 50%-60% for males in their 60's, and this prevalence increases...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-N-[3-[(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)methylamino]propyl]tetrahydro-2-furamide ... N-[3-[(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-quinazolin-2-yl)- methyl-amino]propyl] tetrahydrofuran- 2-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-{3-[(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl)(methyl)amino]propyl}oxolane-2-carboxamide …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(p-Tolyl-4-sulfonyl)-1-butylurea ... 1-Butyl-3-tosylurea ... N-(4-Methylphenylsulfonyl)-N'-butylurea …
Matched Iupac: … 3-butyl-1-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl)urea …
Antibiotic analog of cloxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolylpenicillin ... (2S,5R,6R)-6-({[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]carbonyl}amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo ... -4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo ... [3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Salts cas: … 34214-51-2
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … Flucloxacillin WABO 2 g Pulver zur Herstellung einer Injektions-/Infusionslösung ... Flucloxacillin WABO 4 g Pulver zur Herstellung einer Injektions-/Infusionslösung …
Lesinurad is an oral uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia associated with gout. It reduces serum uric acid concentration through the inhibition of URAT1, an enzyme responsible for reuptake of uric acid from the renal tubule, and OAT4, another uric acid transporter associated with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … {[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-{[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetic acid …
The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (3β,14β,17α)-cholest-5-en-3-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3aS,3bS,7S,9aR,9bS,11aR)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,6H,7H,8H …
Penbutolol is a drug in the beta-blocker class used to treat hypertension. Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker. Penbutolol can act as a partial agonist at beta adrenergic receptors, since it is a sympathomimetric drug. Penbutolol also demonstrates high binding affinity to the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker …
Benztropine, with the chemical formula 3alpha-diphenylmethoxytropane, is a tropane-based dopamine inhibitor used for the symptomatic treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is a combination molecule between a tropane ring, similar to cocaine, and a diphenyl ether from the dialkylpiperazines determined to be a dopamine uptake inhibitor since 1970. The generation of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-alpha-(diphenylmethoxy)tropane ... benzhydryl 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ether …
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3R,5S)-3-(diphenylmethoxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane …
Matched Salts cas: … 132-17-2
Matched Products: … COGENTIN INJECTION 2 mg/2 ml ... BENZATROPINE PHEBRA SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 2 MG/2 ML ... TICOLIN 2 MG/2 ML IM/IV ENJEKSIYONLUK ÇÖZELTI IÇEREN AMPUL,1 ADET …
Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Hydroxy-alpha-methyl-L-tyrosine …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid …
Matched Description: … [A231784] It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug ... Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading to the inhibition …
Matched Salts cas: … 2508-79-4
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists ... Central alpha-2 Adrenergic Agonist …
Dutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes in a potent, selective, and irreversible manner. Type I and II 5α-reductase enzymes convert testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a primary hormonal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … α,α,α,α',α',α'-hexafluoro-3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androst-1-ene-17β-carboxy-2',5'-xylidide ... (5α,17β)-N-(2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-oxo-4-azaandrost-1-ene-17-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … (4aR,4bS,6aS,7S,9aS,9bS,11aR)-N-[2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4a,6a-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H,2H,4aH,4bH,5H …
Matched Description: … Dutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. …
Difenoxin is a 4-phenylpiperidine which is closely related to the opioid analgesic meperidine. Difenoxin alone is a USA Schedule I controlled drug, as it may be habit forming. However, it is listed as a Schedule IV controlled drug if combined with atropine, which is added to decrease deliberate misuse. Motofen(R)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylisonipecotic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Difenoxin is a 4-phenylpiperidine which is closely related to the opioid analgesic meperidine. ... periphery and activates opioid receptors in the intestine rather than the central nervous system (CNS). [3] …
Matched Salts cas: … 35607-36-4
Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius along side with daunorubicin, another cytotoxic agent, in 1970.[A1575,A257709,A257614] Although they both have aglyconic and sugar moieties, doxorubicin's side chain terminates with a primary alcohol group compared to the methyl group of daunorubicin. Although its detailed...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (1S,3S)-3-glycoloyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-10-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino ... (8S-cis)-10-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy …
Matched Iupac: … (8S,10S)-10-{[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl …
Matched Products: … DOLNIX 2 MG /ML ... ADRIM INJECTION 2 MG/ML ... ADRIAMYCIN CS INJECTION 2 mg/ml …
Cinnamyl alcohol is a naturally occurring compound that is found within cinnamon. Due to the low levels found in cinnamon, cinnamyl alcohol is usually supplied as DB14184 within commercial products. Cinnamyl alcohol has been shown to be a skin sensitizer, with a NOEL (No Effect Level) of ~4% . Sensitivity...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Matched Description: … Cinnamyl alcohol has been shown to be a skin sensitizer, with a NOEL (No Effect Level) of ~4% [A34266 …
A sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent that is metabolized in the liver to 1-hydrohexamide. Acetohexamide has been discontinued in the US market.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-[(4-acetylbenzene)sulfonyl]-3-cyclohexylurea 4-acetyl-N-(cyclohexylcarbamoyl)benzenesulfonamide ... 1-((p-Acetylphenyl)sulfonyl)-3-cyclohexylurea …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(4-acetylbenzenesulfonyl)-3-cyclohexylurea …
Propiolactone is a lactone compound with a four-membered ring. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent slightly sweet odor. Propiolactone is a disinfectant used for the sterilization of blood plasma, vaccines, tissue grafts, surgical instruments, and enzymes. It has been used against bacteria, fungi, and virus. It is currently...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3-propanolide …
Matched Iupac: … oxetan-2-one …
Flunarizine is a selective calcium entry blocker with calmodulin binding properties and histamine H1 blocking activity. It is effective in the prophylaxis of migraine, occlusive peripheral vascular disease, vertigo of central and peripheral origin, and as an adjuvant in the therapy of epilepsy.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl]piperazine …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl]piperazine …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 11432 in total