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Displaying drugs 1776 - 1800 of 15257 in total

Ioversol

Ioversol is a non-ionic compound with a tri-iodinated benzene ring used as a contrast dye in diagnostic procedures to visualize different types of organs and tissues. Iodine has a high atomic density, which gives it the ability to attenuate X-rays. The intravascular administration of iodine compounds, such as ioversol, enhances...
Approved
Matched Description: … (CT) imaging and contrast enhancement in peripheral arteriography, coronary arteriography, and left ... benzene ring used as a contrast dye in diagnostic procedures to visualize different types of organs and ... the inadvertent intrathecal administration of ioversol, which is only indicated for intra-arterial and …

Menthyl salicylate

Menthyl salicylate is an ester of menthol and salicylic acid . This product is used to treat minor aches and pains of the muscles/joints (e.g., arthritis, backache, sprains) .
Approved
Matched Description: … Menthyl salicylate is an ester of menthol and salicylic acid [L2808]. ... This product is used to treat minor aches and pains of the muscles/joints (e.g., arthritis, backache, …

Ketotifen

Ketotifen is a benzocycloheptathiophene derivative with potent antihistaminic and mast cell stabilizing properties. It has a similar structure to some other first-generation antihistamines such as cyproheptadine and azatadine. Ketotifen was first developed in Switzerland in 1970 by Sandoz Pharmaceuticals and was initially marketed for the treatment of anaphylaxis. In the...
Approved
Matched Description: … allergic symptoms and disorders,[A231204] including urticaria, mastocytosis, and food allergy. ... Ketotifen is a benzocycloheptathiophene derivative[A231204] with potent antihistaminic and mast cell ... It has a similar structure to some other first-generation antihistamines such as [cyproheptadine] and …
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Eye Itch Relief …

Zolpidem

Zolpidem, also known as Ambien, is a hypnotic drug that was initially approved by the FDA in 1992 [FDA label]. Zolpidem improves sleep in patients with insomnia. It is aimed for use in patients with difficulties initiating sleep. This drug decreases the time to fall asleep (sleep latency), increases the...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is available in both immediate acting and extended release forms [FDA label], [F3802]. ... In addition, zolpidem improves sleep quality in patients suffering from chronic insomnia and can show ... Research also shows that zolpidem is rapid and effective in restoring brain function for patients in …
Matched Categories: … gamma-Aminobutyric Acid-ergic Agonist ... Hypnotics and Sedatives ... gamma-Aminobutyric Acid A Receptor Positive Modulator ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Oxtriphylline

Oxtriphylline is the choline salt form of theophylline. Once in the body, theophylline is released and acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase activator. Its main physiological reponse is to dilate the bronchioles. As such, oxytriphylline is indicated mainly for asthma, bronchospasm, and COPD (i.e. all...
Approved
Matched Description: … blocker, and histone deacetylase activator. ... Once in the body, theophylline is released and acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor ... It is marketed under the name Choledyl SA, and several forms of oxytriphylline have been discontinued …
Matched Categories: … Xanthines and Adrenergics ... choline theophyllinate and adrenergics …

Tetracosactide

Tetracosactide (also known as Cosyntropin) is a synthetic peptide that is identical to the 24-amino acid segment (sequence: SYSMEHFRWGKPVGKKRRPVKVYP) at the N-terminal of adrenocorticotropic hormone. ACTH (1-24), a segment similar in all species, contains the biological activity that stimulates production of corticosteroids in the adrenal cortex. Tetracosactide exhibits the same...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methylbutanamido]hexanamido]-3-methylbutanamido]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Tetracosactide (also known as Cosyntropin) is a synthetic peptide that is identical to the 24-amino acid …
Matched Salts name: … Tetracosactide acetate …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Sulfadimethoxine

Sulfadimethoxine is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfadimethoxine is used to treat many infections, including treatment of respiratory, urinary tract, enteric, and soft tissue infections. It is most frequently used in veterinary medicine, although it is approved in some countries for use in humans. Sulfadimethoxine inhibits bacterial synthesis of folic acid (pteroylglutamic...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … acid. ... Sulfadimethoxine inhibits bacterial synthesis of folic acid (pteroylglutamic acid) from para-aminobenzoic ... Sulfadimethoxine is approved in Russia for use in humans, including children, and has been successfully …
Matched Categories: … Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Panobinostat

Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Tiotropium

Tiotropium is a long-acting, antimuscarinic bronchodilator used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium acts mainly on M3 muscarinic receptors located in the airways to produce smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium is more specific for the subset of muscarinic receptors commonly found in the...
Approved
Matched Description: … antimuscarinic bronchodilator used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and ... Tiotropium acts mainly on M3 muscarinic receptors located in the airways to produce smooth muscle relaxation and …
Matched Categories: … olodaterol and tiotropium bromide ... formoterol and tiotropium bromide …

Bazedoxifene

Bazedoxifene is a third generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), developed by Pfizer following the completion of their takeover of Wyeth Pharmaceuticals. In late 2013, Pfizer received approval for bazedoxifene as part of the combination drug DUAVEE in the prevention (not treatment) of postmenopausal osteoporosis. It is approved in the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is approved in the European Union (marketed in Italy and Spain) and Japan as monotherapy. ... In 2013, the combination product containing conjugated estrogens and bazedoxifene was approved by the …
Matched Salts name: … Bazedoxifene acetate …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... conjugated estrogens and bazedoxifene ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Somatostatin

Somatostatin, also known as growth hormone-inhibiting hormone, is a naturally-occurring peptide hormone of 14 or 28 amino acid residues that regulates the endocrine system. It is secreted by the D cells of the islets to inhibit the release of insulin and glucagon, and is also generated in the hypothalamus, where...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36-undecaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35-undecaazacyclooctatriacontane-4-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … known as growth hormone-inhibiting hormone, is a naturally-occurring peptide hormone of 14 or 28 amino acid ... Somatostatin is initially secreted as a 116 amino acid precursor, preprosomatostatin, which undergoes ... It is secreted by the D cells of the islets to inhibit the release of insulin and glucagon, and is also …
Matched Salts name: … Somatostatin acetate …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Somatostatin and Analogues ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Ketamine

Ketamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist with a potent anesthetic effect. It was developed in 1963 as a replacement for phencyclidine (PCP) by Calvin Stevens at Parke Davis Laboratories. It started being used for veterinary purposes in Belgium and in 1964 was proven that compared to PCP, it produced minor...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … it produced minor hallucinogenic effects and shorter psychotomimetic effects. ... It started being used for veterinary purposes in Belgium and in 1964 was proven that compared to PCP, ... It was FDA approved in 1970, and from there, it has been used as an anesthetic for children or patients …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Excitatory Amino Acid Agents ... Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists ... Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists …

Fomivirsen

Fomivirsen is a antisense 21 mer phosphorothioate oligonucleotide. It is an antiviral agent that was used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMV) in immunocompromised patients, including those with AIDS. As a complementary nucleotide to the messenger RNA of the major immediate-early region proteins of human cytomegalovirus, it disrupts the...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … drug to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). ... _Isis Pharmaceuticals_ and subsequently licensed to _Novartis_ [A31990]. ... It was discovered by scientists at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and was first developed by …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Probes ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

D-Serine

A non-essential amino acid occurring in natural form as the L-isomer. It is synthesized from GLYCINE or THREONINE. It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids. [PubChem]
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched Description: … A non-essential amino acid occurring in natural form as the L-isomer. ... It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids. [PubChem] …

Hyaluronidase (human recombinant)

A purified preparation of the enzyme recombinant human hyaluronidase. Hyaluronidase (human recombinant) (INN Vorhyaluronidase alfa) is produced by genetically engineered Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells containing a DNA plasmid encoding for a soluble fragment of human hyaluronidase (PH20). Hyaluronidase is an enzyme used to improve the absorption and dispersion of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … fluids, drugs, and contrast agents. ... [L13338] The action of hyaluronidase was first described in 1936, and named in 1939. ... [A4033] Hyaluronidase is an enzyme used to improve the absorption and dispersion of parenterally administered …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Hyaluronidase

Hyaluronidase is an enzyme used to improve the absorption and dispersion of parenterally administered fluids, drugs, and contrast agents. The action of hyaluronidase was first described in 1936, and named in 1939. Early research into hyaluronidase identified it as a "spreading factor" which allowed for increased permeability of the connective...
Approved
Matched Description: … fluids, drugs, and contrast agents. ... [L13338] The action of hyaluronidase was first described in 1936, and named in 1939. ... Hyaluronidase is an enzyme used to improve the absorption and dispersion of parenterally administered …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Triflusal

Triflusal is a 2-acetoxy-4-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid and it is an aspirin chemically-related molecule but not a derivative. The benefits of this agent are the lack of action over the arachidonic acid pathway, the driven production of nitric oxide and the increase of cyclic nucleotide concentration on endothelial cells. The latest translates...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-(acetyloxy)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … Triflusal is a 2-acetoxy-4-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid and it is an aspirin chemically-related molecule ... Uriach and Company and even though it is commercialized in different countries it is not approved by ... The benefits of this agent are the lack of action over the arachidonic acid pathway, the driven production …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Chromic nitrate

Approved

Chromium gluconate

Approved

Chromous sulfate

Approved

Levothyroxine

Levothyroxine is a synthetically produced form of thyroxine, a major endogenous hormone secreted by the thyroid gland. Also known as L-thyroxine or the brand name product Synthroid, levothyroxine is used primarily to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland is no longer able to produce sufficient quantities of the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-[4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl]propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … produce sufficient quantities of the thyroid hormones T4 (tetraiodothyronine or thyroxine) and ... hypothyroidism begin to develop such as fatigue, increased heart rate, depression[A179620], dry skin and ... [F4633] T4 and T3 act on nearly every cell of the body, but have a particularly …
Matched Mixtures name: … Levothyroxine and Liothyronine Thyroid ... Levothyroxine and Liothyronine Thyroid ... Levothyroxine and Liothyronine Thyroid …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... levothyroxine sodium and iodine compounds ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Sulfadiazine

One of the short-acting sulfonamides used in combination with pyrimethamine to treat toxoplasmosis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and in newborns with congenital infections.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … combination with pyrimethamine to treat toxoplasmosis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and …
Matched Categories: … sulfadiazine and tetroxoprim ... Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... sulfadiazine and trimethoprim ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Fomepizole

Fomepizole is used as an antidote in confirmed or suspected methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning. Fomepizole is a competitive inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene glycol and methanol to their toxic metabolites.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene glycol and …

Decitabine

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of hematopoietic neoplasms with variable underlying etiology and presentation, including neutropenia and thrombocytopenia. Further mutations leading to increased proliferation of cancerous cells can eventually lead to secondary acute myeloid leukemia, which has a poor prognosis.[A215082, A215092] Among treatment options, nucleoside analogues such as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and related downstream therapeutic benefits. ... presentation, including neutropenia and thrombocytopenia. ... syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of hematopoietic neoplasms with variable underlying etiology and …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Vanillyl butyl ether

Vanillyl butyl ether is an ether of monohydroxybenzoic acid. It is added to food products as a flavoring agent. It is also present in cosmetics and personal care products as a fragrance ingredient, oral care agent, hair conditioning agent, and warming or cooling agent.
Approved
Matched Description: … Vanillyl butyl ether is an ether of monohydroxybenzoic acid. ... , hair conditioning agent, and warming or cooling agent. ... It is also present in cosmetics and personal care products as a fragrance ingredient, oral care agent …
Displaying drugs 1776 - 1800 of 15257 in total