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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 12422 in total
A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. It has a high rate of efficacy in many types of infection and to date no severe side effects have been noted.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It has a high rate of efficacy in many types of infection and to date no severe side effects have been ... A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and …
A second-generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Its bactericidal action results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. It is used for urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, and soft tissue and bone infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [1-(sulfomethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanyl}methyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … sulfomethyl)-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanyl}methyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Its bactericidal action results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. …
A barbiturate that is metabolized to phenobarbital. It has been used for similar purposes, especially in epilepsy, but there is no evidence mephobarbital offers any advantage over phenobarbital.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid
Matched Categories: … combinations of barbiturates …
Retinol and derivatives of retinol that play an essential role in metabolic functioning of the retina, the growth of and differentiation of epithelial tissue, the growth of bone, reproduction, and the immune response. Dietary vitamin A is derived from a variety of carotenoids found in plants. It is enriched in...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-ol
Matched Iupac: … (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-ol
Matched Description: … , the growth of and differentiation of epithelial tissue, the growth of bone, reproduction, and the immune ... Retinol and derivatives of retinol that play an essential role in metabolic functioning of the retina ... Dietary vitamin A is derived from a variety of carotenoids found in plants. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Tab ... Champs Multivitamin Plus Folic Acid & Lysine (Orange Flavour) Chewable Tablet …
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. ... Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. ... It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cimetidine 10% / Lidocaine 5% / Salicylic Acid 40% ... Cimetidine 5% / Ibuprofen 2% / Salicylic Acid 17% …
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... Acid Reducers ... Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders …
Matched Products: … Acid Reducer ... Up and Up Acid Reducer ... Equaline Acid Reducer …
Durlobactam is a diazabicyclooctane non-beta-lactam, beta-lactamase inhibitor. It is typically given in combination with sulbactam to protect it from degradation by certain serine-beta-lactamases. The combination product of durlobactam and sulbactam was first approved by the FDA in May 2023. It is used to treat hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and ventilator-associated bacterial...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … SULFURIC ACID, MONO((2S,5R)-2-(AMINOCARBONYL)-3-METHYL-7-OXO-1,6-DIAZABICYCLO(3.2.1)OCT-3-EN-6-YL) ESTER …
Matched Iupac: … [(1R,2S,5R)-2-carbamoyl-3-methyl-7-oxo-1,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-6-yl]oxidanesulfonic acid
Matched Description: … [L47336] The combination product of durlobactam and sulbactam was first approved by the FDA in May 2023 ... pneumonia and ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia (HABP/VABP), caused by susceptible isolates of
Sodium stibogluconate is a medicine used to treat leishmaniasis and is only available for administration by injection. It belongs to the class of medicines known as the pentavalent antimonials. Sodium stibogluconate is sold in the UK as Pentostam (manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline). Widespread resistance has limited the utility of sodium stibogluconate,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Antimony (V) derivative of sodium gluconate …
Matched Description: … Widespread resistance has limited the utility of sodium stibogluconate, and in many parts of the world ... It belongs to the class of medicines known as the pentavalent antimonials. …
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … carbamic acid 3-(p-chlorophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl ester …
Oseltamivir (marketed as the product TamifluⓇ), is an antiviral neuraminidase inhibitor used for the treatment and prophylaxis of infection with influenza viruses A (including pandemic H1N1) and B. Oseltamivir exerts its antiviral activity by inhibiting the activity of the viral neuraminidase enzyme found on the surface of the virus, which...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, 4-(acetylamino)-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-, ethyl ester, (3R-(3alpha …
Matched Description: … The clinical benefit of use of oseltamivir is greatest when administered within 48 hours of the onset ... use of oseltamivir. ... [L7264] The benefits of oseltamivir use are controversial; a 2014 Cochrane Review of the evidence …
Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. Felodipine is the most potent CCB...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid ethyl methyl ester …
Matched Description: … , exhibits competitive antagonism of the mineralcorticoid receptor, inhibits the activity of calmodulin-dependent ... By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte ... In addition to binding to L-type calcium channels, felodipine binds to a number of calcium-binding proteins …
Antibiotic analog of cloxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]carbonyl}amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Antibiotic analog of [cloxacillin]. …
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins …
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid, methyl ester …
Matched Description: … An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. ... its reinforcing effects is thought to involve inhibition of dopamine uptake. ... It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Benzoic Acid ... Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …
Nimodipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Compared to other calcium channel blocking...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3'-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 3-β-methoxyethyl ester 5-isopropyl …
Matched Description: … By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth …
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2β,6α-dimethyl-8alpha-(2-methyl-1-oxobutoxy)-mevinic acid lactone …
Matched Description: … HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the ... studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality. ... and for people with a moderate to high risk of development of CVD, such as those with Type 2 Diabetes …
Matched Categories: … lovastatin and nicotinic acid
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (1-(5-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinyl)-carbamic acid pentyl ester …
Matched Description: … Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast ... converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Nonoxynol-9 (N-9) is a typical surfactant used as a vaginal spermicide. Spermicides are locally acting non-hormonal contraceptives. When present in the vagina during intercourse, they immobilize/inactivate/damage and/or kill sperms without eliciting systemic effects. N-9 has been in use for more than 30 years as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug in creams,...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 26-(Nonylphenoxy)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxahexacosan-1-ol
Matched Iupac: … 26-(4-nonylphenoxy)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxahexacosan-1-ol
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloropurin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol
Matched Description: … leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. ... Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. ... Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder characterized by the production of abnormal sickle-shaped red blood cells (called hemoglobin S, HbS) that initiate a pathophysiology resulting in severe pain, progressive multi-organ damage, and premature death. Treatment options for SCD are largely focused on preventing the production and circulation of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated protein 9) mediated gene editing consisting of
Matched Description: … Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder characterized by the production of abnormal sickle-shaped ... A262691] Treatment options for SCD are largely focused on preventing the production and circulation of ... HbS and inducing the production of normal fetal hemoglobin (HbF),[A262696,A262701] including [hydroxyurea …
An antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and used to treat advanced breast cancer.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 13-hydroxy-3-oxo-13,17-secoandrosta-1,4-dien-17-oic acid δ-lactone …
Matched Description: … An antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and used to treat advanced breast cancer …
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N-Phthalylglutamic acid imide …
Matched Description: … It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. ... Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of ... Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Oil of lavender ... Essential oil of lavendula …
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 9-((2S,5R)-5-Hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol
Matched Description: … of nucleic acid chains. ... Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA by binding ... This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Darunavir is a protease inhibitor used with other HIV protease inhibitor drugs as well as ritonavir for the effective management of HIV-1 infection. As a second-generation protease inhibitor, darunavir is designed to combat resistance to standard HIV therapy.[A2278,A2281] It was initially approved by the FDA in 2006. Darunavir is being...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … [(S)-3-[(4-Amino-benzenesulfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-2-hydroxy-1-((R)-phenylmethyl)-propyl]-carbamic acid ... {(1S,2R)-3-[(4-Amino-benzenesulfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-propyl}-carbamic acid (3R,3aS …
Matched Description: … inhibitor used with other HIV protease inhibitor drugs as well as [ritonavir] for the effective management of
Matched Categories: … combinations of sulfonamides ... Antivirals used in combination for the treatment of HIV infections …
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Glycollic acid ... 2-Hydroxyacetic acid ... Hydroxyacetic acid
Matched Name: … Glycolic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxyacetic acid
Matched Products: … Glycolic Acid
Ebola virus vaccine is a vaccine used to prevent Ebola virus disease caused by Zaire ebolavirus in adults, prevent outbreaks, and reduce the extent of the virus spreading in case of outbreaks. Ebola virus disease, formerly known as Ebola hemorrhagic fever, is a rare but severe and often deadly disease....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Recombinant Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (rVSV) strain Indiana with a deletion of the VSV envelope glycoprotein …
Matched Description: … the virus spreading in case of outbreaks. ... Ervebo consists of an envelope glycoprotein of the Zaire ebolavirus (Kikwit 1995 strain) fused into a ... The mortality rate of the Zaire species is about 80%. …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 12422 in total