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Displaying drugs 2151 - 2175 of 15134 in total

Empagliflozin

Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor...
Approved
Matched Description: … led to the FDA approval of [canagliflozin] in 2013 and both [dapagliflozin] and empagliflozin in 2014 ... the first and only approved treatment in Europe and Canada for adults with symptomatic chronic heart ... [A203453] It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and empagliflozin ... linagliptin and empagliflozin ... metformin, linagliptin and empagliflozin …

Avacopan

Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic (auto)antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a rare (estimated incidence of 3 cases per 100,000 per year) form of "pauci-immune" systemic small-vessel vasculitis typified by the presence of ANCAs in the serum.[A240249, A240254, A227003] The full spectrum of AAV includes granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), eosinophilic granulomatosis...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … AAV may be associated with necrotizing and crescentic glomerulonephritis (NCGN). ... , in particular, the interaction between the anaphylatoxin fragment C5a and its cognate C5aR receptor ... [A240269, A240329, L38919] Avacopan was granted FDA approval on October 8, 2021, and is currently …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Alteplase

Alteplase is a recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) used as a thrombolytic agent. It cleaves plasminogen to form plasmin, an enzyme involved in the degradation of fibrin clots. In the absence of fibrin, the alteplase-mediated conversion of plasminogen is limited, thanks to the high affinity between alteplase and fibrin.[A252330,L43125] Alteplase...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … alteplase-mediated conversion of plasminogen is limited, thanks to the high affinity between alteplase and ... thrombolytic agents derived from tissue plasminogen activator, such as [desmoteplase], [tenecteplase] and ... alteplase to manage AMI has decreased thanks to the availability of safer treatments such as angioplasty and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Ofatumumab

Ofatumumab is a novel anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that targets B-cells. It is an IgG1κ human monoclonal antibody produced from a recombinant murine cell line (NS0) via transgenic mouse and hybridoma technology. Ofatumumab works by recognizing antigens that are expressed on the tumour cells in certain cancers; however, the antigen is...
Approved
Matched Description: … In February 2020, FDA and EMA approved Supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) and Marketing ... [A6921] Ofatumumab is available for intravenous administration and is marketed as Arzerra. ... IgG1κ human monoclonal antibody produced from a recombinant murine cell line (NS0) via transgenic mouse and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Palifermin

Palifermin is a recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (KGF). It is 140 residues long, and is produced using E. coli. Palifermin was granted FDA approval on 15 December 2004.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is 140 residues long, and is produced using E. coli. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Catridecacog

Coagulation Factor XIII A-Subunit (Recombinant), also known as catridecacog, is a recombinant form of the Factor XIII-A2 homodimer composed of two factor XIII (FXIII) A-subunits [FDA Label]. For people with congenital deficiency or mutation of Factor XIII, a rare bleeding disorder, exogenous replacement of this key coagulation factor is essential...
Approved
Matched Description: … and maintenance of hemostasis [A18581]. ... , including hydrophobic interaction and ion exchange chromatography [FDA Label]. ... in increased mechanical strength and resistance to fibrinolysis of the fibrin clot. …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Isopropamide

Isopropamide iodide is a long-acting quaternary anticholinergic drug. It is used in the treatment of peptic ulcer and other gastrointestinal disorders marked by hyperacidity and hypermotility.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … and hypermotility. ... It is used in the treatment of peptic ulcer and other gastrointestinal disorders marked by hyperacidity …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... isopropamide and psycholeptics …

Bimekizumab

Bimekizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody directed towards IL-17, which was approved for use in the EU on August 20, 2021, for the treatment of plaque psoriasis.[L39665,L39680] It is the first IL-17 inhibitor to target both IL-17A and IL-17F. It has demonstrated superior efficacy as compared to another IL-17 inhibitor,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L39665,L39680] It is the first IL-17 inhibitor to target both IL-17A and IL-17F. ... compared to another IL-17 inhibitor, [secukinumab], as well as [ustekinumab] (an IL-12/23 inhibitor) and ... of moderate-to-severe psoriasis,[A244450,A244455] likely owing to its dual inhibition of both IL-17A and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor

Human alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor or alpha-1-antitrypsin, prepared from human plasma via Cohn alcohol fractionation followed by PEG and zinc chloride fractionation.
Approved
Matched Description: … inhibitor or alpha-1-antitrypsin, prepared from human plasma via Cohn alcohol fractionation followed by PEG and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Guanethidine

An antihypertensive agent that acts by inhibiting selectively transmission in post-ganglionic adrenergic nerves. It is believed to act mainly by preventing the release of norepinephrine at nerve endings and causes depletion of norepinephrine in peripheral sympathetic nerve terminals as well as in tissues. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … It is believed to act mainly by preventing the release of norepinephrine at nerve endings and causes …
Matched Categories: … guanethidine and diuretics ... Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Guanidine Derivatives and Diuretics …

Isatuximab

Isatuximab (formerly SAR650984) is a humanized, IgG1-derived monoclonal antibody (mAb) produced from a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line.[L12099,A191799] Structurally, isatuximab is comprised of two identical immunoglobulin kappa light chains and two identical immunoglobulin gamma heavy chains. It is a cytolytic antibody targeted against CD38, a glycoprotein found on the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … L12099,A191799] Structurally, isatuximab is comprised of two identical immunoglobulin kappa light chains and ... dedicated to antibody research,[A38676,A191826,A191829] isatuximab was granted Orphan Drug designation and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Cyclosporine

Cyclosporine is a calcineurin inhibitor known for its immunomodulatory properties that prevent organ transplant rejection and treat various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It is isolated from the fungus Beauveria nivea. Initially manufactured by Sandoz and approved for use by the FDA in 1983, cyclosporine is now available in various products...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … treat various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. ... calcineurin inhibitor known for its immunomodulatory properties that prevent organ transplant rejection and ... [A174049] Initially manufactured by Sandoz and approved for use by the FDA in 1983, cyclosporine is now …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Vidarabine

A nucleoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces antibioticus. It has some antineoplastic properties and has broad spectrum activity against DNA viruses in cell cultures and significant antiviral activity against infections caused by a variety of viruses such as the herpes viruses, the vaccinia VIRUS and varicella zoster virus.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … viruses, the vaccinia VIRUS and varicella zoster virus. ... It has some antineoplastic properties and has broad spectrum activity against DNA viruses in cell cultures ... and significant antiviral activity against infections caused by a variety of viruses such as the herpes …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Anidulafungin

Anidulafungin or Eraxis is an anti-fungal drug manufactured by Pfizer that gained approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in February 21, 2006; it was previously known as LY303366. There is preliminary evidence that it has a similar safety profile to caspofungin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Anidulafungin or Eraxis is an anti-fungal drug manufactured by Pfizer that gained approval by the Food and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Cefpiramide

Cefpiramide is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …

Gadoteridol

Gadoteridol is a macrocyclic nonionic gadolinium that provides contrast enhancement of the brain, spine, and surrounding tissues, resulting in improved visualization (compared with unenhanced MRI) of lesions with abnormal vascularity or those thought to disrupt the normal blood-brain barrier.[A263076,A263081,L49871] It was 1 of the 3 macrocyclic gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Gadoteridol is a macrocyclic nonionic gadolinium that provides contrast enhancement of the brain, spine, and …

Micafungin

Micafungin is an antifungal drug. It belongs to the antifungal class of compounds known as echinocandins and exerts its effect by inhibiting the synthesis of 1,3-beta-D-glucan, an integral component of the fungal cell wall.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … hexaazatricyclo[22.3.0.0^{9,13}]heptacosan-6-yl]-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-2-hydroxyphenyl}oxidanesulfonic acid …
Matched Description: … It belongs to the antifungal class of compounds known as echinocandins and exerts its effect by inhibiting …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Roxadustat

Roxadustat is a first-in-class hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor used to treat anemia associated with chronic kidney disease. It works by reducing the breakdown of the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that stimulates red blood cell production in response to low oxygen levels. Roxadustat was first approved...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(4-hydroxy-1-methyl-7-phenoxyisoquinolin-3-yl)formamido]acetic acid …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Cobicistat

Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized...
Approved
Matched Description: … exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and ... activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and …
Matched Categories: … darunavir and cobicistat ... atazanavir and cobicistat ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, darunavir and cobicistat ... emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat …

Urea C-13

Urea 13C is a urea molecule radiolabelled with the non-radioactive element carbon-13. It is currently used for the Urea Breath Test (UBT) and is available as a rapid diagnostic test (marketed as Pranactin-Citric) for the detection of Helicobacter pylori infections. H pylori is a common stomach bacteria that has been...
Approved
Matched Description: … the gastric epithelium and lumen and 13CO2 is absorbed into the blood and exhaled in the breath. ... Radiolabelled urea is available in two forms as 13C and 14C. ... peptic ulcers, stomach cancer, and gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid-tissue (MALT) lymphoma. …

Citicoline

Citicoline is a donor of choline in biosynthesis of choline-containing phosphoglycerides. It has been investigated for the treatment, supportive care, and diagnosis of Mania, Stroke, Hypomania, Cocaine Abuse, and Bipolar Disorder, among others.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … , Cocaine Abuse, and Bipolar Disorder, among others. ... It has been investigated for the treatment, supportive care, and diagnosis of Mania, Stroke, Hypomania …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Vadadustat

One of the most common symptoms of advanced renal disease is anemia, caused primarily by the inability of the kidney to respond to anemic conditions with a corresponding increase in erythropoietin (EPO) production. The treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has traditionally involved the administration of exogenous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-{[5-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-2-yl]formamido}acetic acid …
Matched Description: … [A244165] A relatively new and alternative treatment option for patients with anemia associated with ... [A244145,A244155] It was first approved in Japan in 2020,[L50371] and in April 2023, it was approved ... [A244165] Vadadustat is an orally administered inhibitor of HIF-PH with a safety and efficacy profile …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Edoxudine

Edoxudine is a deoxythymidine analog with activity against herpes simplex virus. It is a potent and selective inhibitor of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2. The obtained product is an antiviral ointment. The activity of edoxudine against herpes simplex virus was first recognized in 1967. It was later recognized...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is a potent and selective inhibitor of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2. ... [A32643] It was developed by McNeil Pharmaceutical and approved by Health Canada on December 31, 1992 …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Cefpirome

Approved

Oxyphencyclimine

Oxyphencyclimine is an anticholinergic drug (trade name Daricon) used in treating peptic ulcers.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... oxyphencyclimine and psycholeptics …
Displaying drugs 2151 - 2175 of 15134 in total