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Displaying drugs 2351 - 2375 of 15223 in total

Adagrasib

Adagrasib (MRTX849) is an oral, small-molecule KRAS inhibitor developed by Mirati Therapeutics. KRAS mutations are highly common in cancer and account for approximately 85% of all RAS family mutations. However, the development of KRAS inhibitors has been challenging due to their high affinity for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and guanosine diphosphate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … KRAS mutations are highly common in cancer and account for approximately 85% of all RAS family mutations ... of KRAS inhibitors has been challenging due to their high affinity for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and ... Adagrasib targets KRASG12C, one of the most common KRAS mutations, at the cysteine 12 residue and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Cyclophosphamide

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. ... Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer. ... Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Spectinomycin

An antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea. …

Trimethadione

An anticonvulsant effective in absence seizures, but generally reserved for refractory cases because of its toxicity. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p378)
Approved

Paramethadione

Paramethadione is an anticonvulsant in the oxazolidinedione class. It is associated with fetal trimethadione syndrome, which is also known as paramethadione syndrome.
Approved

Methscopolamine bromide

A muscarinic antagonist used to study binding characteristics of muscarinic cholinergic receptors.
Approved

Ibutilide

Ibutilide is a Class III antiarrhythmic agent available in intravenous formulations. It is indicated for the conversion of acute atrial flutter and recent onset atrial fibrillation to normal sinus rhythm (NSR).
Approved
Matched Description: … It is indicated for the conversion of acute atrial flutter and recent onset atrial fibrillation to normal …

Ozanimod

Ozanimod is a once-daily sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and inflammatory bowel disease. It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) and was approved by the FDA on March 26, 2020.[L12573,L12582] The US approval was followed by the approval in Canada...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , physical, and cognitive effects. ... pain, diarrhea, bloody stools, and vomiting. ... It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) [L11025] and was approved by the FDA …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Efgartigimod alfa

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by significant muscle weakness - particularly in the eye, throat, and extremities - caused by autoantibodies attacking the neuromuscular junction. The production of IgG autoantibodies against acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) is one of the more common pathophysiological mechanisms behind MG, and results in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … results in the destruction of these receptors and a reduction in electrical nerve impulses. ... autoimmune disorder characterized by significant muscle weakness - particularly in the eye, throat, and ... acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) is one of the more common pathophysiological mechanisms behind MG, and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Emedastine

Emedastine is an antihistamine used in eye drops to treat allergic conjunctivitis.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …

Chlorpromazine

The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the …

Lapatinib

Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and ... Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Pargyline

Pargyline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor with antihypertensive properties.
Approved
Matched Categories: … pargyline and diuretics ... MAO Inhibitors and Diuretics …

Udenafil

Udenafil is a new phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED). It has been approved in South Korea and will be marketed under the brand name Zydena. It is not yet approved for use in the U.S., E.U., or Canada.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It has been approved in South Korea and will be marketed under the brand name Zydena. …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Oxaliplatin

Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … refractory to an initial fluorouracil and leucovorin combination. ... Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. ... [A260396] The DACH moiety also prevents cross-resistance with cisplatin and carboplatin. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Pimavanserin

Pimavanserin is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the treatment of psychiatric disorders. Although the exact mechanism of action is unknown, it is thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT2A and HT2C receptors. Unlike other atypical antipsychotics, pimavanserin lacks inherent dopaminergic activity. In fact, pimavanserin is the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT2A and ... [A232613,A232573] Pimavanserin is marketed under the trade name NUPLAZID and developed by Acadia ... [A232783] It was approved by the FDA in April 2016 for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions …

Edaravone

Edaravone is a free radical scavenger and neuroprotective agent with antioxidant properties. It has three tautomers. Edaravone works to scavenge reactive oxygen species, which have been implicated in neurological disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and cerebral ischemia.[A19140,L44007,A254257] The intravenous formulation of edaravone was first approved in Japan in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Edaravone is a free radical scavenger and neuroprotective agent with antioxidant properties. ... , which have been implicated in neurological disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and ... [L44007] It was later approved for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in Japan and …

Potassium cation

Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. ... differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and ... Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of …

Cobalt

A trace element that is a component of vitamin B12. It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis. Except for radioactive forms...
Approved
Experimental
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. ... It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. ... Except for radioactive forms of cobalt and cobalamin, the FDA withdrew its approval for the use of drug …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Flucytosine

A fluorinated cytosine analog that is used as an antifungal agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Fluorouracil and prodrugs …

Gimeracil

Gimeracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to increase the concentration and effect of the main active componets within chemotherapy regimens. Approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Gimeracil is available in combination with DB03209 and DB09256 within the commercially available product "Teysuno". The main active...
Approved
Matched Description: … Gimeracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to increase the concentration and effect of the ... European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Gimeracil is available in combination with [DB03209] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, …

Fosnetupitant

In April 2018, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Swiss company Helsinn approved the intravenous formulation of AKYNZEO® (NEPA, a fixed antiemetic combination of fosnetupitant, 235mg, and palonosetron, 0.25mg) as an alternative treatment option for patients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting . Fosnetupitant is the pro-drug form...
Approved
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Swiss company Helsinn approved the intravenous formulation ... of AKYNZEO® (NEPA, a fixed antiemetic combination of fosnetupitant, 235mg, and palonosetron, 0.25mg) ... as an alternative treatment option for patients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting …
Matched Categories: … Netupitant and prodrug …

Carbamazepine

Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1965. Aside from the above uses, this drug is also given to control the symptoms of bipolar 1....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. ... Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures …

Attapulgite

Attapulgite is a magnesium aluminium phyllosilicate which occurs in a type of clay soil common to the Southeastern United States. When used in medicine, it physically binds to acids and toxic substances in the stomach and digestive tract. For that reason, it has often been used in antidiarrheal medications. Until...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … When used in medicine, it physically binds to acids and toxic substances in the stomach and digestive …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Mepolizumab

Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically defined as absolute eosinophil levels of 1500/mm3 or more) is associated with a spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES). The pathogenesis of eosinophilia is complex, but IL-5 is recognized as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Activated eosinophils further stimulate an inflammatory response and also induce tissue lesions and promote ... Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically ... spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Displaying drugs 2351 - 2375 of 15223 in total