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Displaying drugs 2451 - 2475 of 15120 in total

Phenytoin

Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one of the most commonly used anticonvulsants.[A33595,A188832,A189219] Since it's introduction about 80 years ago, phenytoin has not only been established as an effective anti-epileptic, but has also been investigated for several other indications such as...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one ... [A189219,A35884] Both parenteral and oral formulations of phenytoin are available on the market. ... has also been investigated for several other indications such as bipolar disorder, retina protection, and …
Matched Categories: … Phenytoin and Prodrugs ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Bithionol

Bithionol, formerly marketed as an active ingredient in various topical drug products, was shown to be a potent photosensitizer with the potential to cause serious skin disorders. Approvals of the NDA's for bithionol drug products were withdrawn on October 24, 1967 (see the Federal Register of October 31, 1967 (32...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Fludeoxyglucose (18F)

Fludeoxyglucose F 18 Injection is a positron emitting radiopharmaceutical containing no-carrier added radioactive 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-g1ucose, which is used for diagnostic purposes in conjunction with Positron Emission Tomography (PET). It is administered by intravenous injection.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …

Mequinol

Mequinol is a phenol used in various applications. It is used as an inhibitor for acrylic monomers and acrylonitirles, as a stabilizer for chlorinated hydrocarbons and ethyl cellulose, as an ultraviolet inhibitor, as a chemical intermediate in the manufacture of antioxidants, pharmaceuticals, plasticizers, and dyestuffs . It is found as...
Approved
Matched Description: … , pharmaceuticals, plasticizers, and dyestuffs [L993]. ... It is used as an inhibitor for acrylic monomers and acrylonitirles, as a stabilizer for chlorinated hydrocarbons ... and ethyl cellulose, as an ultraviolet inhibitor, as a chemical intermediate in the manufacture of antioxidants …

Carvedilol

Carvedilol is a racemic mixture where the S(-) enantiomer is both a beta and alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker, and the R(+) enantiomer is an alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker.[L7889,L7892] It is currently used to treat heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and hypertension.[L7889,L7892] The dual action of carvedilol is advantageous in combination therapies as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , and the R(+) enantiomer is an alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker. ... Carvedilol is a racemic mixture where the S(-) enantiomer is both a beta and alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker ... [L7889,L7892] It is currently used to treat heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and hypertension …
Matched Categories: … carvedilol and ivabradine ... Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Xenon-133

Xenon-133 is an inhaled radionuclide used for lung imaging, imaging blood flow in the brain, and to assess pulmonary function.
Approved
Matched Description: … Xenon-133 is an inhaled radionuclide used for lung imaging, imaging blood flow in the brain, and to assess …

Primidone

Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and focal epileptic seizures. Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. Primidone was granted FDA Approval on 8 March 1954.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [L11112] Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. ... Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and …
Matched Categories: … Barbiturates and Derivatives ... Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Phenobarbital and similars …

Risdiplam

Risdiplam is an orally bioavailable mRNA splicing modifier used for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). It increases systemic SMN protein concentrations by improving the efficiency of SMN2 gene transcription. This mechanism of action is similar to its predecessor nusinersen, the biggest difference being their route of administration: nusinersen...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … substantially cheaper than other available SMA therapies,[L15351] risdiplam appears to provide a novel and …

Iron isomaltoside 1000

Iron isomaltoside 1000 is under investigation in Iron Deficiency Anaemia. Iron isomaltoside 1000 has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Anemia, Gastric Cancer, Esophageal Cancer, Chronic Kidney Disease, and Anemia, Iron-Deficiency, among others.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , Esophageal Cancer, Chronic Kidney Disease, and Anemia, Iron-Deficiency, among others. ... Iron isomaltoside 1000 has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Anemia, Gastric Cancer …

Voretigene neparvovec

Voretigene Neparvovec-rzyl (VN-rzyl) is an adeno-associated virus vector-based gene therapy. An adeno-associated virus is a small virus that infects humans and other primates. It is not pathogenic and it causes a very mild immune response. This type of virus is vastly used as vectors for gene therapy because they can...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is not pathogenic and it causes a very mild immune response. ... [L1094] An adeno-associated virus is a small virus that infects humans and other primates. ... [A31478] VN-rzyl was developed by Spark Therapeutics Inc. and FDA approved on December 19, 2017. …

Alimemazine

A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic.
Approved
Vet approved

Periciazine

Periciazine is a phenothiazine of the piperidine group. It has been shown to reduce pathologic arousal and affective tension in some psychotic patients, while the symptoms of abnormal mental integration are relatively unaffected. It is a sedative phenothiazine with weak antipsychotic properties. It also has adrenolytic, anticholinergic, metabolic and endocrine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It also has adrenolytic, anticholinergic, metabolic and endocrine effects and an action on the extrapyramidal ... It has been shown to reduce pathologic arousal and affective tension in some psychotic patients, while ... medication in some psychotic patients, for the control of residual prevailing hostility, impulsiveness and …

Flibanserin

Flibanserin is the first drug to be approved for hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in premenopausal women by the FDA in August 2015. It was originally developed as an antidepressant medication by Boehringer Ingelheim, but showed lack of efficacy in trials and was further developed as a hypoactive sexual disorder...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … the brain as well as an effect on increasing norepinephrine and dopamine neurotransmitters. ... Flibanserin's mechanism of action is attributed to its high affinity for 5-HTA1 and 5-HTA2 receptors, ... displaying agonist activity on 5-HTA1 and antagonist on 5-HTA2, resulting in lowering of serotonin in …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Nitrogen

Nitrogen is a chemical element with symbol N and atomic number 7. At room temperature, it is a transparent, odorless diatomic gas. Liquid nitrogen is used principally in cryotherapy for removal of diseased skin. Liquid nitrogen helps in removal of skin lesions through necrosis, which results from the freezing and...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Nitrogen is a chemical element with symbol N and atomic number 7. ... Also, nitrogen is very famous component in fertilizers and energy-stores. ... Liquid nitrogen helps in removal of skin lesions through necrosis, which results from the freezing and …

Ichthammol

Ichthammol is also referred to as ammonium bituminosulfonate or ammonium bituminosulphonate. It is an ammonium salt of dark sulfonated shale oil (bituminous schists) produced via distillation of the oil followed by sulfonation and neutralization. It is available in OTC products as an active ingredient for the treatment of skin disorders...
Approved
Matched Description: … boils as it is thought to exhibit anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antimycotic properties [L997] ... sulfonated shale oil (bituminous schists) produced via distillation of the oil followed by sulfonation and ... OTC products as an active ingredient for the treatment of skin disorders such as eczema, psoriasis and …

Amorolfine

Amorolfine or amorolfin, is a morpholine antifungal drug that inhibits the fungal enzymes D14 reductase and D7-D8 isomerase. This inhibition affects fungal sterol synthesis pathways, depleting ergosterol and causing ignosterol to accumulate in the fungal cytoplasmic cell membranes. Amorolfine is marketed as Curanail, Loceryl, Locetar, and Odenil. It is available...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Amorolfine is marketed as Curanail, Loceryl, Locetar, and Odenil. ... Amorolfine or amorolfin, is a morpholine antifungal drug that inhibits the fungal enzymes D14 reductase and ... This inhibition affects fungal sterol synthesis pathways, depleting ergosterol and causing ignosterol …

Neon

Neon is a chemical element with a chemical symbol Ne and atomic number 10. It is a noble gas that is colorless, odorless, inert and monatomic. It is the fifth most abundant chemical element in the universe by mass but a rare element on Earth. It displays a reddish-orange light,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … discharge tubes, and signs with fluorescent lighting. ... It is a noble gas that is colorless, odorless, inert and monatomic. ... Neon is a chemical element with a chemical symbol Ne and atomic number 10. …

Human cord blood hematopoietic progenitor cell

Human cord blood hematopoietic progenitor cells consist of hematopoietic progenitor cells, monocytes, lymphocytes, and granulocytes from human cord blood. They are used during allogeneic unrelated and related hematopoietic stem cell transplantation procedures in patients with disorders affecting the hematopoietic system that are inherited, acquired, or result from myeloablative treatment. Human...
Approved
Matched Description: … blood hematopoietic progenitor cells consist of hematopoietic progenitor cells, monocytes, lymphocytes, and ... They are used during allogeneic unrelated and related hematopoietic stem cell transplantation procedures ... Active and viable hematopoietic progenitor cells, or hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) express the cell …

Methylene blue

Methylene blue is an oxidation-reduction agent. The intravenous form of methylene blue is approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric and adult patients with acquired methemoglobinemia. Historically, it has been widely used in Africa to treat malaria, but now it disappeared when chloroquine (CQ) and other drugs entered...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The intravenous form of methylene blue is approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric and adult ... proposed trade name Rember) is an investigational drug being developed by the University of Aberdeen and ... Historically, it has been widely used in Africa to treat malaria, but now it disappeared when chloroquine (CQ) and …

Technetium Tc-99m red blood cells

Technetium Tc-99m red blood cells is a radiopharmaceutical diagnostic agent that is intravenously administered to be used in blood pool imaging, including cardiac first pass and gated equilibrium imaging and for detection of sites of gastrointestinal bleeding. It is clinically useful in early detection and localization of bleeding sites, and...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is clinically useful in early detection and localization of bleeding sites, and preoperative diagnosis ... gated equilibrium imaging and for detection of sites of gastrointestinal bleeding. ... agent that is intravenously administered to be used in blood pool imaging, including cardiac first pass and …

Levosalbutamol

Levosalbutamol, or levalbuterol, is a short-acting β2 adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Salbutamol has been marketed as a racemic mixture, although beta2-agonist activity resides almost exclusively in the (R)-enantiomer. The enantioselective disposition of salbutamol and the possibility that (S)-salbutamol has...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , or levalbuterol, is a short-acting β2 adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and ... The enantioselective disposition of salbutamol and the possibility that (S)-salbutamol has adverse effects …

Fidanacogene elaparvovec

Fidanacogene elaparvovec is a liver-specific adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector containing a codon-optimized human coagulation FIX gene that was investigated as a potential treatment for hemophilia B. Hemophilia B is a rare X-linked genetic disorder characterized by abnormal coagulation due to dysfunctional coagulation factor IX with a male incidence estimated to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … the level of factor IX activity in the blood plasma, ranging from increased bleeding after injuries and ... surgical operations to spontaneous bleeding, hemorrhages in soft tissues or joints, and severe subcutaneous ... involving the intravenous administration of standard factor IX once a week for bleeding or as prophylaxis and …

Talazoparib

Talazoparib is an inhibitor of mammalian polyadenosine 5’-diphosphoribose polymerases (PARPs), enzymes responsible for regulating essential cellular functions, such as DNA transcription and DNA repair. Developed by Pfizer, talazoparib was first approved by the FDA in October 2018 and by the EMA in June 2019. It was approved by Health Canada...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … (PARPs), enzymes responsible for regulating essential cellular functions, such as DNA transcription and ... L47236] Developed by Pfizer, talazoparib was first approved by the FDA in October 2018 [A260346] and ... [L47301] Talazoparib is currently used in the treatment of BRCA-mutated breast cancer and HRR-mutated …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Bromotheophylline

Bromotheophylline is the active moiety of pamabrom, a mixture of 2-amino-2-methyl-propanol and bromotheophylline. From this mixture, bromotheophylline acts as a weak diuretic that has been used along with some analgesics to relieve the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Bromotheophylline is categorized on the FDA as a drug substance with an inactive...
Approved
Matched Description: … Bromotheophylline is the active moiety of pamabrom, a mixture of 2-amino-2-methyl-propanol and bromotheophylline …

Benzoin

Benzoin is a white crystalline compound prepared by condensation of benzaldehyde in potassium cyanide, and is used in organic syntheses. This should not be confused with benzoin gum from STYRAX (see DB11222). Benzoin is an FDA-approved colour additive used for marking fruits and vegetables.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Benzoin is an FDA-approved colour additive used for marking fruits and vegetables. ... Benzoin is a white crystalline compound prepared by condensation of benzaldehyde in potassium cyanide, and …
Displaying drugs 2451 - 2475 of 15120 in total