6-O-benzylguanine

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
6-O-benzylguanine
DrugBank Accession Number
DB11919
Background

6-O-benzylguanine has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infection, Adult Gliosarcoma, Adult Glioblastoma, Stage I Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma, and Stage II Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma, among others.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 241.2486
Monoisotopic: 241.096359999
Chemical Formula
C12H11N5O
Synonyms
  • O(6)-Benzylguanine
  • O6-benzylguanine
External IDs
  • NSC-637037

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
AMethylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase
inhibitor
Humans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
1,2-BenzodiazepineThe therapeutic efficacy of 1,2-Benzodiazepine can be decreased when used in combination with 6-O-benzylguanine.
AbametapirThe serum concentration of 6-O-benzylguanine can be increased when it is combined with Abametapir.
AbataceptThe metabolism of 6-O-benzylguanine can be increased when combined with Abatacept.
AbirateroneThe serum concentration of 6-O-benzylguanine can be increased when it is combined with Abiraterone.
AcebutololThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Acebutolol is combined with 6-O-benzylguanine.
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hypoxanthines. These are compounds containing the purine derivative 1H-purin-6(9H)-one. Purine is a bicyclic aromatic compound made up of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Organoheterocyclic compounds
Class
Imidazopyrimidines
Sub Class
Purines and purine derivatives
Direct Parent
Hypoxanthines
Alternative Parents
Aminopyrimidines and derivatives / Alkyl aryl ethers / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Imidazoles / Heteroaromatic compounds / Azacyclic compounds / Primary amines / Organopnictogen compounds / Hydrocarbon derivatives
Substituents
Alkyl aryl ether / Amine / Aminopyrimidine / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Azacycle / Azole / Benzenoid / Ether / Heteroaromatic compound / Hydrocarbon derivative
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
01KC87F8FE
CAS number
19916-73-5
InChI Key
KRWMERLEINMZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C12H11N5O/c13-12-16-10-9(14-7-15-10)11(17-12)18-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2,(H3,13,14,15,16,17)
IUPAC Name
6-(benzyloxy)-9H-purin-2-amine
SMILES
NC1=NC(OCC2=CC=CC=C2)=C2N=CNC2=N1

References

General References
Not Available
PubChem Compound
4578
PubChem Substance
347828250
ChemSpider
4417
BindingDB
5491
ChEMBL
CHEMBL407874
ZINC
ZINC000005425464
PDBe Ligand
OBG
PDB Entries
3kzz

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
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PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns
Not AvailableCompletedTreatmentBrain and Central Nervous System Tumors1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide
Not AvailableWithdrawnTreatmentAdult Nasal Type Extranodal NK/T-Cell Lymphoma / AIDS-Related Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma / AIDS-Related Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma / AIDS-Related Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma / AIDS-related Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma / AIDS-Related Lymphoblastic Lymphoma / AIDS-related Peripheral/Systemic Lymphoma / AIDS-related Small Noncleaved Cell Lymphoma / Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma / Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma (AITL) / B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) of the Skin / B-cell Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma Recurrent / Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MALT type) / Hepato-splenic T-cell Lymphoma / Hodgkin's Lymphoma caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections / Intraocular Lymphoma / Nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphomas / Noncutaneous Extranodal Lymphoma / Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma (PTCL) / Recurrent Adult Burkitt Lymphoma / Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma / Recurrent Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma / Recurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma / Recurrent Adult Grade III Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis / Recurrent Adult Hodgkin's Lymphoma / Recurrent Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma / Recurrent Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma / Recurrent Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma / Recurrent Cutaneous T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma / Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma / Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma / Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma / Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma / Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma / Recurrent Mycosis Fungoides and Sezary Syndrome / Refractory Hairy Cell Leukemia / Small Intestine Lymphoma / Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma / Stage 1 AIDS-Related Lymphoma / Stage II AIDS-related Lymphoma / Stage III AIDS-related Lymphoma / Stage IV AIDS-related Lymphoma / T-Cell Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia / Testicular Lymphoma / Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia (WM)1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide
3CompletedTreatmentMalignant Neoplasms of Eye, Brain and Other Parts of Central Nervous System1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide
2CompletedTreatmentAnaplastic Glioma / Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide
2CompletedTreatmentBrain and Central Nervous System Tumors2somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.63 mg/mLALOGPS
logP2.09ALOGPS
logP1.71Chemaxon
logS-2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)8.98Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.71Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area89.71 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count3Chemaxon
Refractivity67.62 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability24.63 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings3Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSPredicted GC-MSsplash10-0006-9230000000-f1734d97cbf2bbe3917a
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , PositiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-9511000001-e6a03ce9bd4d7464a377
MS/MS Spectrum - , positiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-9511000001-e6a03ce9bd4d7464a377
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-3090000000-8d566ae26362099c2e34
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-001l-0980000000-f4a75ee2771f06c55193
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-3090000000-7058e05914a0c1fb492e
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-053r-0900000000-2d46770e7e467ee1ab57
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-05r3-9340000000-5b11b5c1b7e5736a9b38
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-052f-9700000000-1af64c25f420632ea5f4
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-159.8256264
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-153.50624
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+159.7468264
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+155.86423
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+160.2136264
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+161.95738
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Involved in the cellular defense against the biological effects of O6-methylguanine (O6-MeG) and O4-methylthymine (O4-MeT) in DNA. Repairs the methylated nucleobase in DNA by stoichiometrically transferring the methyl group to a cysteine residue in the enzyme. This is a suicide reaction: the enzyme is irreversibly inactivated
Specific Function
DNA binding
Gene Name
MGMT
Uniprot ID
P16455
Uniprot Name
Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase
Molecular Weight
21645.83 Da
References
  1. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]

Enzymes

Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
No
Actions
Substrate
General Function
A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of sterols, steroid hormones, retinoids and fatty acids (PubMed:10681376, PubMed:11093772, PubMed:11555828, PubMed:12865317, PubMed:14559847, PubMed:15373842, PubMed:15764715, PubMed:19965576, PubMed:20702771, PubMed:21490593, PubMed:21576599). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds (PubMed:12865317, PubMed:14559847, PubMed:15373842, PubMed:15764715, PubMed:21490593, PubMed:21576599, PubMed:2732228). Exhibits high catalytic activity for the formation of hydroxyestrogens from estrone (E1) and 17beta-estradiol (E2), namely 2-hydroxy E1 and E2, as well as D-ring hydroxylated E1 and E2 at the C-16 position (PubMed:11555828, PubMed:12865317, PubMed:14559847). Plays a role in the metabolism of androgens, particularly in oxidative deactivation of testosterone (PubMed:15373842, PubMed:15764715, PubMed:22773874, PubMed:2732228). Metabolizes testosterone to less biologically active 2beta- and 6beta-hydroxytestosterones (PubMed:15373842, PubMed:15764715, PubMed:2732228). Contributes to the formation of hydroxycholesterols (oxysterols), particularly A-ring hydroxylated cholesterol at the C-4beta position, and side chain hydroxylated cholesterol at the C-25 position, likely contributing to cholesterol degradation and bile acid biosynthesis (PubMed:21576599). Catalyzes bisallylic hydroxylation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) (PubMed:9435160). Catalyzes the epoxidation of double bonds of PUFA with a preference for the last double bond (PubMed:19965576). Metabolizes endocannabinoid arachidonoylethanolamide (anandamide) to 8,9-, 11,12-, and 14,15-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid ethanolamides (EpETrE-EAs), potentially modulating endocannabinoid system signaling (PubMed:20702771). Plays a role in the metabolism of retinoids. Displays high catalytic activity for oxidation of all-trans-retinol to all-trans-retinal, a rate-limiting step for the biosynthesis of all-trans-retinoic acid (atRA) (PubMed:10681376). Further metabolizes atRA toward 4-hydroxyretinoate and may play a role in hepatic atRA clearance (PubMed:11093772). Responsible for oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics. Acts as a 2-exo-monooxygenase for plant lipid 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol) (PubMed:11159812). Metabolizes the majority of the administered drugs. Catalyzes sulfoxidation of the anthelmintics albendazole and fenbendazole (PubMed:10759686). Hydroxylates antimalarial drug quinine (PubMed:8968357). Acts as a 1,4-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase (PubMed:11695850). Also involved in vitamin D catabolism and calcium homeostasis. Catalyzes the inactivation of the active hormone calcitriol (1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3)) (PubMed:29461981)
Specific Function
1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase activity
Gene Name
CYP3A4
Uniprot ID
P08684
Uniprot Name
Cytochrome P450 3A4
Molecular Weight
57342.67 Da
References
  1. Roy SK, Korzekwa KR, Gonzalez FJ, Moschel RC, Dolan ME: Human liver oxidative metabolism of O6-benzylguanine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1995 Oct 26;50(9):1385-9. [Article]

Drug created at October 20, 2016 21:00 / Updated at August 26, 2024 19:22