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Indium In-111 oxyquinoline Drug Metabolism
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0130676MetabolicIndium In-111 oxyquinoline passes through the liver and is then excreted from the body mainly through the kidney. … Indium In-111 oxyquinoline is a drug that is not metabolized by the human body as determined by current research and biotransformer analysis.
Drugs: Indium In-111 oxyquinolineFatty Acid Elongation in Mitochondria
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000054MetabolicIn liver and kidney fatty acid elongation operates best in the presence of both NADH and NADPH, whereas in heart and skeletal muscle, only NADH is required. … Mitochondrial elongation may result in fatty acids up to C16 in length. Fatty acid elongation in mitochondria is essentially the reverse of beta-oxidation for fatty acid oxidation.
Indium In-111 pentetate Drug Metabolism
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0130595MetabolicIndium In-111 pentetate passes through the liver and is then excreted from the body mainly through the kidney. … Indium In-111 pentetate is a drug that is not metabolized by the human body as determined by current research and biotransformer analysis.
Drugs: Indium In-111 pentetateFc Epsilon Receptor I Signaling in Mast Cells
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000358SignalingThe release of these compounds results in the inflammatory response. … synthesize and secrete lipid-derived mediators (such as prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and platelet-activating factor) and cytokines (notably tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-4, and interleukin-5)
Enzymes: Interleukin-5, Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1The Oncogenic Action of L-2-Hydroxyglutarate in Hydroxyglutaric aciduria
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0002358Diseaseshares enough structural similarity to 2-oxogluratate (2OG) to inhibit a range of 2OG-dependent dioxygenases, including histone lysine demethylases (KDMs) and the ten-eleven translocation (TET) family of 5- … This results in modulations of HIF-mediated hypoxia responses and alterations in gene expression through global epigenetic remodelling that may contribute to malignant transformation.
The Oncogenic Action of D-2-Hydroxyglutarate in Hydroxyglutaric aciduria
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0002359Diseaseshares structural similarity with 2-oxogluratate (2OG) to inhibit a range of 2OG-dependent dioxygenases, including histone lysine demethylases (KDMs) and the ten-eleven translocation (TET) family of 5- … This results in modulations of HIF-mediated hypoxia responses and alterations in gene expression through global epigenetic remodelling that may contribute to malignant transformation. 2-Hydroxyglutarate
Homocystinuria-Megaloblastic Anemia Due to Defect in Cobalamin Metabolism, cblG Complementation Type
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000570DiseaseThis enzyme is responsible for forming L-methionine and tetrahydrofolic acid from homocysteine and 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid. … Methionine synthase deficiency is characterized by an increase in homocysteine levels in the body and excreted in the urine, as well as decreased levels of methionine in the blood.
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Choline · Adenosine phosphate · Serine +17 moreEnzymes: S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylaseHomocystinuria-Megaloblastic Anemia Due to Defect in Cobalamin Metabolism, cblG Complementation Type
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125684DiseaseThis enzyme is responsible for forming L-methionine and tetrahydrofolic acid from homocysteine and 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid. … Methionine synthase deficiency is characterized by an increase in homocysteine levels in the body and excreted in the urine, as well as decreased levels of methionine in the blood.
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Choline · Adenosine phosphate · Serine +17 moreEnzymes: S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylaseLong-Chain-3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (Fatty Acid Elongation in Mitochondria)
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125748DiseaseThe estimated birth prevalence of LCHADD is 1 in 62 000 in Northern European individuals. The worldwide birth prevalence is estimated at 1 in 250 000. … MCADD is an autosomal recessive disorder associated with a mutation in the enzyme known as hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HADHA).
Acylcarnitine 5-Hydroxydec-5-enoylcarnitine
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0123869MetabolicOnce in the matrix, 5-hydroxydec-5-enoylcarnitine can react with the carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2 enzyme found in the mitochondrial inner membrane to once again form 5-hydroxydec-5-enoyl-CoA and … In forming an acylcarnitine derivative, 5-hydroxydec-5-enoyl-CoA reacts with L-carnitine to form 5-hydroxydec-5-enoylcarnitine. This reaction is catalyzed by carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase.
Drugs: Biotin · Adenosine phosphate · ATP · Levocarnitine · Magnesium cation · Pyrophosphoric acid +1 moreEnzymes: Solute carrier family 22 member 5