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Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 15151 in total

Dinoprostone

Dinoprostone is a naturally occurring prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). It has important effects in labour. It also stimulates osteoblasts to release factors which stimualtes bone resorption by osteoclasts. As a prescription drug it is used as a vaginal suppository, to prepare the cervix for labour and to induce labour.
Approved
Matched Description: … As a prescription drug it is used as a vaginal suppository, to prepare the cervix for labour and to induce …
Matched Categories: … Prostaglandins, Synthetic ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Bromotheophylline

Bromotheophylline is the active moiety of pamabrom, a mixture of 2-amino-2-methyl-propanol and bromotheophylline. From this mixture, bromotheophylline acts as a weak diuretic that has been used along with some analgesics to relieve the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Bromotheophylline is categorized on the FDA as a drug substance with an inactive...
Approved
Matched Description: … Bromotheophylline is the active moiety of pamabrom, a mixture of 2-amino-2-methyl-propanol and bromotheophylline …

Desflurane

Desflurane, or I-653, a a volatile anesthetic that is more rapidly cleared and less metabolized than previous inhaled anesthetics such as methoxyflurane, sevoflurane, enflurane, or isoflurane.[A226390,A39015,A226893]. It was developed in the late 1980s out of a need for a more rapidly acting and rapidly cleared inhaled anesthetic.[A226883,A226888] Desflurane was granted...
Approved
Matched Description: … Desflurane, or I-653, a a volatile anesthetic that is more rapidly cleared and less metabolized than ... It was developed in the late 1980s out of a need for a more rapidly acting and rapidly cleared inhaled …
Matched Categories: … Methyl Ethers …

Procaine

A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016). Procaine has also been investigated as an oral entry inhibitor in...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. ... It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. …
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Estriol

A hydroxylated metabolite of estradiol or estrone that has a hydroxyl group at C3-beta, 16-alpha, and 17-beta position. Estriol is a major urinary estrogen. During pregnancy, large amount of estriol is produced by the placenta. Isomers with inversion of the hydroxyl group or groups are called epiestriol. Though estriol is...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (1R,2R,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene …
Matched Description: … It has also been approved and marketed throughout Europe and Asia for approximately 40 years for the ... A hydroxylated metabolite of estradiol or estrone that has a hydroxyl group at C3-beta, 16-alpha, and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Natural and Semisynthetic Estrogens, Plain ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Hydrocortisone probutate

Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Hydrocortisone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Chloroxine

Chloroxine is a synthetic antibacterial compound. Chloroxine is a compound used in some shampoos for the treatment of dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp.
Approved
Matched Description: … Chloroxine is a synthetic antibacterial compound. ... Chloroxine is a compound used in some shampoos for the treatment of dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis …

Anidulafungin

Anidulafungin or Eraxis is an anti-fungal drug manufactured by Pfizer that gained approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in February 21, 2006; it was previously known as LY303366. There is preliminary evidence that it has a similar safety profile to caspofungin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … )-1,2-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-11,20,21,25-tetrahydroxy-3,15-bis[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-26-methyl …
Matched Description: … Anidulafungin or Eraxis is an anti-fungal drug manufactured by Pfizer that gained approval by the Food and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Birch bark extract

Birch bark extract is rich in triterpenoids with beneficial biological and pharmacological activities. Some of the compounds identified in it include betulin, lupeol, betulinic acid, oleanolic acid, and erythrodiol. Birch bark extract is obtained from the white part of the birch tree bark, and the main species of trees used...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … oleogel formulations of birch bark extract (Oleogel-S10, 10% of triterpene dry extract in sunflower oil ... Birch bark extract is rich in triterpenoids with beneficial biological and pharmacological activities ... internal epithelial linings characterized by extreme skin fragility and blister development. …

Dronabinol

Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). THC demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, which results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary ... If not provided in their activated form (such as through synthetic forms like Dronabinol or [DB00486] ... and emotional regulation. …
Matched Categories: … Cannabinoids and similars ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiemetics and Antinauseants ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Pyridostigmine

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease involving dysfunction at the neuromuscular junction, most commonly due to autoantibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), which results in muscle tone loss, muscle weakness, and fatigue. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have been the symptomatic treatment of choice in myasthenia gravis since the 1930s with the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … under various brand and generic names. ... directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), which results in muscle tone loss, muscle weakness, and ... By inhibiting the breakdown of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction, they increase signalling and …

Artemotil

Artemotil, also known as β-arteether, is a semi-synthetic derivative of artemisinin and a fast acting blood schizonticide specifically indicated for the treatment of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria and cerebral malaria cases.
Approved
Matched Description: … Artemotil, also known as β-arteether, is a semi-synthetic derivative of artemisinin and a fast acting ... schizonticide specifically indicated for the treatment of chloroquine-resistant _Plasmodium falciparum_ malaria and …
Matched Categories: … Artemisinin and derivatives ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Terazosin

Terazosin is a quinazoline derivative alpha-1-selective adrenergic blocking agent indicated for benign prostatic hyperplasia and hypertension[FDA Label] . Terazosin blocks adrenaline's action on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, causing relaxation of smooth muscle in blood vessels and the prostate .
Approved
Matched Description: … quinazoline derivative alpha-1-selective adrenergic blocking agent indicated for benign prostatic hyperplasia and ... adrenaline's action on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, causing relaxation of smooth muscle in blood vessels and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Fluticasone furoate

Fluticasone furoate is a synthetic glucocorticoid available as an inhaler and nasal spray for various inflammatory indications[FDA Label] . Fluticasone furoate was first approved in 2007 .
Approved
Matched Description: … Fluticasone furoate is a synthetic glucocorticoid available as an inhaler and nasal spray for various …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluticasone Furoate and Vilanterol ... Fluticasone Furoate and Vilanterol …
Matched Categories: … vilanterol and fluticasone furoate ... vilanterol, umeclidinium bromide and fluticasone furoate …

Isotretinoin

Isotretinoin is a retinoid derivative of vitamin A used in the treatment of severe recalcitrant acne.[Label] It was most widely marketed under the brand name Accutane, which has since been discontinued. Isotretinoin is associated with major risks in pregnancy and is therefore only available under the iPLEDGE program in the...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L6574] Isotretinoin is associated with major risks in pregnancy and is therefore only available under …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …

Turmeric

Turmeric is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Oil ... Turmeric Oil …

Pregnenolone

A 21-carbon steroid, derived from cholesterol and found in steroid hormone-producing tissues. Pregnenolone is the precursor to gonadal steroid hormones and the adrenal corticosteroids.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … A 21-carbon steroid, derived from cholesterol and found in steroid hormone-producing tissues. ... Pregnenolone is the precursor to gonadal steroid hormones and the adrenal corticosteroids. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Pralidoxime

Pralidoxime is an antidote to organophosphate pesticides and chemicals. Organophosphates bind to the esteratic site of acetylcholinesterase, which results initially in reversible inactivation of the enzyme. If given within 24 hours,after organophosphate exposure, pralidoxime reactivates the enzyme cholinesterase by cleaving the phosphate-ester bond formed between the organophosphate and acetylcholinesterase.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(E)-(hydroxyimino)methyl]-1-methylpyridin-1-ium …
Matched Description: … Pralidoxime is an antidote to organophosphate pesticides and chemicals. ... reactivates the enzyme cholinesterase by cleaving the phosphate-ester bond formed between the organophosphate and …
Matched Mixtures name: … ATNAA atropine and pralidoxime chloride Auto-Injector …
Matched Salts name: … Pralidoxime methyl sulfate …

Nafarelin

Nafarelin is a potent synthetic agonist of gonadotropin-releasing hormone with 3-(2-naphthyl)-D-alanine substitution at residue 6. Nafarelin has been used in the treatments of central precocious puberty and endometriosis.
Approved
Matched Description: … Nafarelin has been used in the treatments of central precocious puberty and endometriosis. ... Nafarelin is a potent synthetic agonist of gonadotropin-releasing hormone with 3-(2-naphthyl)-D-alanine …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Fluprednisolone

A synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … A synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory properties. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Pentagastrin

A synthetic pentapeptide that mimics the actions of endogenous gastrin when given parenterally. It works by stimulating the secretion of gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor. It has also been used as a diagnostic aid.
Approved
Matched Description: … It works by stimulating the secretion of gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor. ... A synthetic pentapeptide that mimics the actions of endogenous gastrin when given parenterally. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Lisinopril

Lisinopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and myocardial infarction.[L8384,L8387,L8390] Lisinopril and captopril are the only ACEIs that are not prodrugs. It functions by inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme as well as the renin angiotensin aldosterone system.[A184781,A184808,A184817] ACEIs are commonly used as a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L8384,L8387,L8390] Lisinopril and [captopril] are the only ACEIs that are not prodrugs. ... Lisinopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lisinopril and HCTZ ... Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... lisinopril and diuretics ... lisinopril and amlodipine ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers …

Glipizide

Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was first introduced in 1984 and is available in various countries including Canada and the U.S. According to the 2018 Clinical Practice...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It was first introduced in 1984 [A179491] and is available in various countries including Canada and ... [A179485] Glipizide was first approved by the FDA in 1994 and is available in extended-release tablets ... onset of action with the shortest half-life and duration of action, reducing the risk for long-lasting …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glipizide and Metformin HCl ... Glipizide and Metformin HCl ... Glipizide and Metformin Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Buprenorphine

Buprenorphine is a weak partial mu-opioid receptor agonist and a weak kappa-opioid receptor antagonist used for the treatment of severe pain.[A186283,A186292] It is also commonly used as an alternative to methadone for the treatment of severe opioid addiction. Buprenorphine is commercially available as the brand name product Suboxone which is...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … who require larger and more frequent doses. ... an improved safety profile with a lower risk of overdose and respiratory depression. ... Buprenorphine is a weak partial mu-opioid receptor agonist and a weak kappa-opioid receptor antagonist …
Matched Mixtures name: … Buprenorphine and Naloxone ... Buprenorphine and Naloxone ... Buprenorphine and Naloxone …

Glyburide

Glyburide is a second generation sulfonylurea used to treat patients with diabetes mellitus type II. It is typically given to patients who cannot be managed with the standard first line therapy, metformin. Glyburide stimulates insulin secretion through the closure of ATP-sensitive potassium channels on beta cells, raising intracellular potassium and...
Approved
Matched Description: … through the closure of ATP-sensitive potassium channels on beta cells, raising intracellular potassium and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 15151 in total