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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 8583 in total
Methyldopa
Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-(-)-alpha-Methyldopa …
Matched Salts cas: … 2508-79-4 …
Matched Salts cas: … 2508-79-4 …
Cimetidine
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Cyano-2-methyl-3-(2-(((5-methyl-4-imidazolyl)methyl)thio)ethyl)guanidine ... 2-cyano-1-methyl-3-(2-(((5-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl)thio)ethyl)guanidine ... N''-cyano-N-methyl-N'-(2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]thio}ethyl)guanidine …
Matched Iupac: … (Z)-N''-cyano-N-methyl-N'-(2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)guanidine …
Matched Products: … ทากาโปร-4 …
Matched Iupac: … (Z)-N''-cyano-N-methyl-N'-(2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)guanidine …
Matched Products: … ทากาโปร-4 …
Sodium acetate
Sodium Acetate is chemically designated CH3COONa, a hygroscopic powder very soluble in water. Sodium acetate could be used as additives in food, industry, concrete manufacture, heating pads and in buffer solutions. Medically, sodium acetate is important component as an electrolyte replenisher when given intravenously. It is mainly indicated to correct...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts cas: … 6131-90-4 …
Matched Mixtures name: … GELOFUSINE® ISO 4% ... B S S STERILE IRRIGATING SOLUTION ... Isolyte S …
Matched Mixtures name: … GELOFUSINE® ISO 4% ... B S S STERILE IRRIGATING SOLUTION ... Isolyte S …
Tolcapone
Tolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). It is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa medication. It is a yellow, odorless, non-hygroscopic, crystalline compound. Tolcapone is associated with a risk of hepatotoxicity.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3,4-dihydroxy-4'-methyl-5-nitrobenzophenone ... 3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitro-4'-methylbenzophenone ... 4'-methyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzophenone …
Matched Iupac: … 5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-3-nitrobenzene-1,2-diol …
Matched Iupac: … 5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-3-nitrobenzene-1,2-diol …
Melphalan
Melphalan is a nitrogen mustard or bischloroethylamine type alkylating agent. It was first synthesized in the early 1950s by substituting L-phenylalanine for the methyl group on nitrogen mustard.[A261150, A261155] Melphalan is used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and ovarian carcinoma. It is also used for high-conditioning before hematopoietic stem...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)-L-phenylalanine …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl}propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl}propanoic acid …
Migalastat
Fabry disease is a rare, progressive genetic disorder characterized by a defective GLA gene that causes a deficiency in the enzyme alpha-Galactosidase A (alpha-Gal A). This enzyme is responsible for breaking down glycosphingolipid substrate that, when deficient in patients with Fabry disease, builds up in the blood vessels, the kidneys,...
Approved
Investigational
Milk thistle
Milk thistle is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Sargramostim
Sargramostim is a human recombinant granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) expressed in yeast. It is a glycoprotein that is 127 residues. Substitution of Leu23 leads to a difference from native protein.
Approved
Investigational
Solriamfetol
Solriamfetol marketed under the brand name Sunosi by Jazz Pharmaceuticals in the United States is a dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (DNRI) indicated in treating daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy or obstructive sleep apnea[FDA Label]. Solriamfetol was given FDA approval in 2019[FDA Label].
Approved
Cedazuridine
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a group of hematopoietic neoplasms that give rise to variable cytopenias progressing to secondary acute myeloid leukemia (sAML), which is invariably fatal if untreated.[A215082, A215092, A215097] Hypomethylating agents such as decitabine and azacitidine are used to treat MDS through inducing DNA hypomethylation and apoptosis of cancerous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (4R)-1-[(2R,4R,5R)-3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-4-hydroxy-1,3-diazinan-2-one …
Satralizumab
Satralizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody targeted against human interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptors, similar to tocilizumab, which is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and based on an IgG2 framework. Satralizumab is used in the treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), a rare autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the central...
Approved
Matched Description: … thought to be mediated, at least in part, by IL-6, including increased production of anti-aquaporin-4 …
Sodium iodide
Sodium iodide is a water-soluble ionic compound with a crystal lattice. Sodium iodide is a source of iodine and can be administered as a supplement for total parenteral nutrition but is more commonly used in veterinary medicine. Radiolabelled compound, DB09293, is used as a diagnostic tool to evaluate thyroid function...
Approved
Technetium Tc-99m sestamibi
Technetium Tc-99m sestamibi (commonly sestamibi) is a pharmaceutical agent used in nuclear medicine imaging. The drug is a coordination complex consisting of the radioisotope technetium-99m bound to six methoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI) ligands, hence the name sesta (6) MIBI.. Following intravenous injection of the drug, Technetium Tc-99m sestamibi is taken up by...
Approved
Investigational
Tolbutamide
Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(p-Tolyl-4-sulfonyl)-1-butylurea ... N-(4-Methylphenylsulfonyl)-N'-butylurea ... N-(4-Methylbenzenesulfonyl)-N'-butylurea …
Matched Iupac: … 3-butyl-1-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl)urea …
Matched Iupac: … 3-butyl-1-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl)urea …
Glycerol phenylbutyrate
Glycerol phenylbutyrate is a nitrogen-binding agent. Chemically, it is a triglyceride in which three molecules of phenylbutyrate are linked to a glycerol backbone. FDA approved on February 1, 2013.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Glyceryl Tri-4-Phenylbutyrate …
Matched Iupac: … 1,3-bis[(4-phenylbutanoyl)oxy]propan-2-yl 4-phenylbutanoate …
Matched Iupac: … 1,3-bis[(4-phenylbutanoyl)oxy]propan-2-yl 4-phenylbutanoate …
Sodium carbonate
Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid.
Approved
Estrone sulfate
Estrone sulfate (as estropipate) is a form of estrogen. It has several uses such as: alleviate symptoms of menopause as hormone replacement therapy, treatment some types of infertility, treatment of some conditions leading to underdevelopment of female sexual characteristics, treatment of vaginal atrophy, treatment of some types of breast cancer...
Approved
Imiquimod
Imiquimod is an immune response modifier that acts as a toll-like receptor 7 agonist. Imiquimod is commonly used topically to treat warts on the skin of the genital and anal areas. Imiquimod does not cure warts, and new warts may appear during treatment. Imiquimod does not fight the viruses that...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-isobutyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amine ... 4-Amino-1-isobutyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-c)quinoline …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amine …
Matched Mixtures name: … Imiquimod 5% / Niacinamide 4% …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amine …
Matched Mixtures name: … Imiquimod 5% / Niacinamide 4% …
Influenza A virus A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) antigen (UV, formaldehyde inactivated)
A seasonally-specific component of the influenza vaccine. The influenza vaccine, also known as the "flu shot", is a vaccine that protects against infection from the influenza viruses. Vaccines provide protection from influenza by exposing the immune system to the virus (or parts of the virus) which stimulates an immunological defence...
Approved
Formoterol
Formoterol is an inhaled beta2-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-[2-hydroxy-5-(1-hydroxy-2-{[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]amino}ethyl)phenyl]formamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-[2-hydroxy-5-(1-hydroxy-2-{[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)phenyl]formamide …
Matched Description: … S)-enantiomers. ... dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S; …
Matched Salts cas: … 183814-30-4 …
Matched Iupac: … N-[2-hydroxy-5-(1-hydroxy-2-{[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)phenyl]formamide …
Matched Description: … S)-enantiomers. ... dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S; …
Matched Salts cas: … 183814-30-4 …
Pralsetinib
Pralsetinib, similar to the previously approved selpercatinib, is a kinase inhibitor with enhanced specificity for RET tyrosine kinase receptors (RTKs) over other RTK classes.[A202055, A219751, L15986] Enhanced RET (Rearranged during transfection) oncogene expression is a hallmark of many cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer. Although multikinase inhibitors, including cabozantinib, ponatinib,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1s,4s)-N-[(1S)-1-[6-(4-fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl]-1-methoxy-4-{4-methyl-6-[(5-methyl …
Matched Description: … ARROW (NCT03037385) is still ongoing, pralsetinib was granted accelerated FDA approval on September 4, …
Matched Description: … ARROW (NCT03037385) is still ongoing, pralsetinib was granted accelerated FDA approval on September 4, …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 8583 in total