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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 14500 in total

Oxybuprocaine

Oxybuprocaine (also known as Benoxinate) is a local anesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and otolaryngology. Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channels and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases its permeability to sodium ions.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Oxybuprocaine (also known as Benoxinate) is a local anesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and ... Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channels and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride ... Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride ... Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride …

Potassium chloride

A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … in fertilizers and explosives. ... that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and ... crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Plasma-Lyte 148 and dextrose ... Ringers and Dextrose ... Ionosol and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Potassium citrate

Potassium citrate (also known as tripotassium citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. It is a white, hygroscopic crystalline powder. It is odorless with a saline taste. It contains 38.3% potassium by mass. In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent. Potassium citrate is used to treat...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcium and Mag-potass and Zinc Cap ... Potassium Citrate and Citric Acid ... Children's Chewable Vit and Min Tab …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Lopinavir

Lopinavir is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with ritonavir - this combination, first marketed by Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability...
Approved
Matched Description: … "boosts" lopinavir exposure and improves antiviral activity. ... Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability and ... [L11163] Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with [ritonavir] - this combination …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lopinavir and Ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir …
Matched Categories: … lopinavir and ritonavir ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Saxagliptin

Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Saxagliptin and Metformin ... Saxagliptin and Metformin ... Saxagliptin and Metformin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and saxagliptin ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... saxagliptin and dapagliflozin ... metformin, saxagliptin and dapagliflozin …

Racemethionine

A preparation of methionine that includes a mixture of D-methionine and L-methionine isomers.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … A preparation of methionine that includes a mixture of D-methionine and L-methionine isomers. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Swiss One Multivitamin and Mineral Caplet ... Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals Tab ... Super Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Cavia porcellus hair

Guinea pig hair is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Guinea Pig Hair and Epithelia ... Animal Allergens, Guinea Pig Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, Guinea Pig Hair and Dander …

Equus caballus dander

Equus caballus dander is the dander of Equus caballus. Equus caballus dander is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander …

Salmeterol

Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, salbutamol. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure...
Approved
Matched Description: … long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol ... Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol ... Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol …
Matched Categories: … salmeterol and budesonide ... salmeterol and fluticasone …

Cholecalciferol

Vitamin D, in general, is a secosteroid generated in the skin when 7-dehydrocholesterol located there interacts with ultraviolet irradiation - like that commonly found in sunlight . Both the endogenous form of vitamin D (that results from 7-dehydrocholesterol transformation), vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), and the plant-derived form, vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), are...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … C23 and has an additional methyl group at C24 [L5689]. ... the plant-derived form, vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), are considered the main forms of vitamin d and ... of vitamin D (that results from 7-dehydrocholesterol transformation), vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Hvp Chelated Cal/mag With Zinc and Vitamins C and D ... Calcium and Magnesium Citrate and Vitamin D 250mg/125mg/200iu ... Multi Vitamin and Fluoride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Vitamin D and Analogues ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... ibandronic acid and colecalciferol …

Dichloralphenazone

Dichloralphenazone is a sedative composed of chloral hydrate and phenazone. It is typically found in combination products Nodolor and Midrin containing isometheptene and acetaminophen used for the relief of tension and vascular headaches. It is a US Schedule IV drug and its clinical use is limited.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … It is typically found in combination products Nodolor and Midrin containing [isometheptene] and [acetaminophen ... ] used for the relief of tension and vascular headaches. ... It is a US Schedule IV drug and its clinical use is limited. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen ... Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen ... Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Poa compressa pollen

Poa compressa pollen is the pollen of the Poa compressa plant. Poa compressa pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Mixture of Standardized and Non-Standardized Inland Grasses ... Mixture of Twenty-Two Standardized and Non-Standardized Grasses ... Mixture of Standardized and Non-Standardized Coastal Grasses …

Aluminum hydroxide

Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Antacid and Antigas ... Antacid and Gasrelief ... Antacid and Gasrelief …
Matched Categories: … Antacids and Adsorbents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Aluminum and magnesium containing antacids …

Calcitriol

Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred to as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, or 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. It is produced in the body after series of conversion steps of 7-dehydrocholesterol from exposure to UV light. 7-dehydrocholesterol is converted to DB00169 (vitamin D3)...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … There is also evidence that calcitriol modulates the action of cytokines and may regulate immune and ... chronic renal dialysis, and osteoporosis. ... Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Vitamin D and Analogues ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Alfacalcidol

Alfacalcidol, or 1-alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol or 1-alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3, is a non-endogenous analogue of vitamin D. It plays an essential function in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism. Alfacaldisol is activated by the enzyme 25-hydroxylase in the liver to mediate its effects in the body, or most importantly, the kidneys and bones. The pharmacological...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … malabsorptive rickets and osteomalacia, vitamin D-dependent rickets and osteomalacia, and hypophosphataemic ... vitamin D resistant rickets and osteomalacia. ... [A234044] It plays an essential function in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism. …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin D and Analogues ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... alendronic acid and alfacalcidol, sequential ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …

Methyldopa

Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading...
Approved
Matched Description: … Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. ... [A231784] It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug ... [A1499] Methyldopa exists in two isomers D-α-methyldopa and L-α-methyldopa, which is the active form. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Pepsin

Pepsin is a potent enzyme in gastric juice that digests proteins such as those in meat, eggs, seeds, and dairy products . Studies on gastric digestion from 1820-1840 led to the discovery of pepsin as the substance which, in the presence of stomach acid, causes nutrients including meat or coagulated...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … Stimulation of the pancreas and therefore enzymatic digestion of food is a tightly controlled and is ... Pepsin is a potent enzyme in gastric juice that digests proteins such as those in meat, eggs, seeds, and ... Any changes or conditions affecting metabolic steps for successful digestion and absorption negatively …
Matched Mixtures name: … Betaine HCl and Pepsin ... Pancreatin and Enzyme Formula - Tablet ... Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... pepsin and acid preparations …

D-alpha-Tocopherol acetate

Alpha-tocopherol is the primary form of vitamin E that is preferentially used by the human body to meet appropriate dietary requirements. In particular, the RRR-alpha-tocopherol (or sometimes called the d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and generally exhibits the greatest bioavailability out of all of the...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and ... At the moment however, there exists a lack of formal data and evidence to support any such additional ... This biologic action of vitamin E consequently continues to generate ongoing interest and study in whether …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Iron With Vitamins C and E - Tab ... Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals Tab …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Flurandrenolide

A corticosteroid used topically in the treatment of various skin disorders. It is usually employed as a cream or an ointment, and is also used as a polyethylene tape with an adhesive. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p733)
Approved
Matched Description: … It is usually employed as a cream or an ointment, and is also used as a polyethylene tape with an adhesive …
Matched Categories: … fludroxycortide and antibiotics ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Turoctocog alfa pegol

Turoctocog alfa pegol is a pegylated version of turoctocog alfa. Novo Nordisk's brand name Esperoct (turoctocog alfa pegol, N8-GP) was approved by the US FDA on February 19, 2019. Fundamentally, the N8-GP moiety is identical to turoctocog alfa, a recombinant human clotting factor VIII (rFVIII) with a truncated B-domain made...
Approved
Matched Description: … a monoclonal antibody binding C-terminal to this position is used in the purification process allowing ... It was developed by Novo Nordisk and approved by the US FDA on October 16, 2013 [L1104]. ... The essential difference between turoctocog alfa and N8-GP, however, is the specific attachment of a …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Lixisenatide

Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used in the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). It is sold by Sanofi-Aventis under the brand name Adlyxin in the US and Lyxumia in the EU. Adlyxin recieved FDA approval July 28, 2016.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is sold by Sanofi-Aventis under the brand name Adlyxin in the US[L763] and Lyxumia in the EU. …
Matched Mixtures name: … LYXUMIA SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED PEN 10MCG AND 20MCG (50mcg/mL and 100mcg/mL) ... LYXUMIA SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED PEN 10MCG AND 20MCG (50mcg/mL and 100mcg/mL) …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... insulin glargine and lixisenatide …

DL-alpha tocopheryl acetate

Approved
Experimental
Matched Mixtures name: … Beta C and E Tab ... Multi-Vit with Fluoride and Iron ... Palm Springs Multvit and Min Tab …

Betaine

Betaine is a methyl group donor that functions in the normal metabolic cycle of methionine. It is a naturally occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and maintaining cell function.[A252235,A252240] Homocystinuria is an inherited disorder that leads to the accumulation of homocysteine in...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and ... levels, patients can be treated with vitamin B6 ([pyridoxine]), vitamin B12 ([cobalamin]), [folate] and ... The FDA and EMA have approved the product Cystadane (betaine anhydrous, oral solution) for the treatment …
Matched Mixtures name: … Betaine HCl and Pepsin ... Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets ... Rocky Mountain Multiple Vit and Min Mega Tab …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Progesterone

Progesterone is a hormone that occurs naturally in females, and is essential for endometrial receptivity, embryo implantation, and the successful establishment of pregnancy. A low progesterone concentration or an insufficient response to progesterone can cause infertility and pregnancy loss . Progesterone is used in various contraceptive preparations to prevent ovulation...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … , embryo implantation, and the successful establishment of pregnancy. ... ], [A175612] as well as in other formulations to promote and support pregnancy. ... Progesterone is a hormone that occurs naturally in females, and is essential for endometrial receptivity …
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol and Progesterone …
Matched Categories: … progesterone and estrogen ... Progesterone and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Meperidine

A narcotic analgesic that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including postoperative pain and the pain of labor. Prolonged use may lead to dependence of the morphine type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and are of shorter duration.
Approved
Matched Description: … that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including postoperative pain and ... lead to dependence of the morphine type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Meperidine Hcl and Promethazine Hcl ... Meperidine Hydrochloride and Promethazine Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … pethidine and antispasmodics …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 14500 in total