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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 15422 in total

Betaine

Betaine is a methyl group donor that functions in the normal metabolic cycle of methionine. It is a naturally occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and maintaining cell function.[A252235,A252240] Homocystinuria is an inherited disorder that leads to the accumulation of homocysteine in...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Betaine is a methyl group donor that functions in the normal metabolic cycle of methionine. ... occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and ... levels, patients can be treated with vitamin B6 ([pyridoxine]), vitamin B12 ([cobalamin]), [folate] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Betaine HCl and Pepsin ... Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets ... Rocky Mountain Multiple Vit and Min Mega Tab …
Matched Salts name: … Betaine hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … betaine hydrochloride ... Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Hydrocortisone

Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A188387] Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions. ... [L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named …
Matched Mixtures name: … Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... hydrocortisone and mydriatics ... Hydrocortisone and derivatives ... hydrocortisone and antiseptics …
Matched Products: … Rodan and Fields Soothe ... Itch and Rash Cream ... Up and Up Anti Itch …

Guanidine

A strong organic base existing primarily as guanidium ions at physiological pH. It is found in the urine as a normal product of protein metabolism. It is also used in laboratory research as a protein denaturant. (From Martindale, the Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed and Merck Index, 12th ed) It is...
Approved
Matched Description: … of myasthenia and as a fluorescent probe in HPLC. ... (From Martindale, the Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed and Merck Index, 12th ed) It is also used in the treatment …
Matched Salts name: … Guanidine hydrochloride …
Matched Products: … Guanidine hydrochloride …

Tolazoline

A vasodilator that apparently has direct actions on blood vessels and also increases cardiac output. Tolazoline can interact to some degree with histamine, adrenergic, and cholinergic receptors, but the mechanisms of its therapeutic effects are not clear. It is used in treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A vasodilator that apparently has direct actions on blood vessels and also increases cardiac output. ... Tolazoline can interact to some degree with histamine, adrenergic, and cholinergic receptors, but the …
Matched Salts name: … Tolazoline hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain …
Matched Products: … Priscoline hydrochloride …

Tiagabine

Tiagabine is an anti-convulsive medication. It is also used in the treatment for panic disorder as are a few other anticonvulsants. Though the exact mechanism by which tiagabine exerts its effect on the human body is unknown, it does appear to operate as a selective GABA reuptake inhibitor.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts name: … Tiagabine hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Nipecotic Acid and Derivatives …
Matched Products: … Tiagabine Hydrochloride …

Epicriptine

Epicriptine is also known as beta-dihydroergocryptine presents a molecular formula of 9,10 alpha-dihydro-13'-epi-b-ergocryptine. Together with the alpha-dihydroergocryptine, it represents one-third of the ergoloid mesylate mixture. Epicriptine differs from the alpha form on the position of one methyl group. To know more about the mixture please visit DB01049
Approved
Matched Iupac: … butan-2-yl]-2-hydroxy-5,8-dioxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-3-oxa-6,9-diazatricyclo[7.3.0.0^{2,6}]dodecan-4-yl]-6-methyl …
Matched Description: … Epicriptine differs from the alpha form on the position of one methyl group. …

Ethambutol

Ethambutol is a bacteriostatic agent indicated alongside medications such as isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Ethambutol was first described in the literature in 1961. It was developed out of a need for therapies active against isoniazid resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Ethambutol was granted FDA...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ethambutol is a bacteriostatic agent indicated alongside medications such as [isoniazid], [rifampin], and …
Matched Salts name: … Ethambutol hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … ethambutol and isoniazid ... rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid ... rifampicin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol and isoniazid …
Matched Products: … Ethambutol Hydrochloride ... ETHAMBUTOL HYDROCHLORIDE …

Levomenol

Bisabolol, or more formally α-(−)-bisabolol or also known as levomenol, (-)-alpha-Bisabolol is found in fats and oils. (-)-alpha-Bisabolol is isolated from essential oil of Matricaria chamomilla (German chamomile) (-)-alpha-Bisabolol belongs to the family of Sesquiterpenes. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-6-methyl-2-[(1S)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]hept-5-en-2-ol …
Matched Description: … , or more formally α-(−)-bisabolol or also known as levomenol, (-)-alpha-Bisabolol is found in fats and …

Guanfacine

Guanfacine, or BS 100-141,[A189838,A189841] is a selective alpha-A2 adrenergic receptor agonist initially indicated for the treatment of hypertension but is now indicated as an extended release tablet for the treatment of ADHD. Guanfacine was first described in the literature in 1974. Guanfacine was granted FDA approval on 27 October 1986.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts name: … Guanfacine hydrochloride …
Matched Products: … Guanfacine hydrochloride ... Guanfacine Hydrochloride …

Leuprolide

Leuprolide is a synthetic 9-residue peptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Unlike the endogenous decapeptide GnRH, leuprolide contains a single D-amino acid (D-leucyl) residue, which helps to increase its circulating half-life from three to four minutes to approximately three hours. As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … downstream modulation of both gonadotropin hormone and sex steroid levels. ... [A203222] As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to the GnRH receptor (GnRHR) and inducing ... [L13850] Since this initial approval, various long-acting intramuscular and subcutaneous products have …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... leuprorelin and bicalutamide ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Products: … POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 45mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 7.5mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 22.5mg …

Cyclobenzaprine

Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant, was first synthesized in 1961 and has been available for human use since 1977. It was initially studied for use as antidepressant given its structural similarity to tricyclic antidepressants - it differs from Amitriptyline by only a single double bond.[A185039,A184982] Since its approval, it has...
Approved
Matched Description: … Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant, was first synthesized in 1961[A185039] and has been …
Matched Salts name: … Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride …
Matched Products: … Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride ... Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride …

Tioconazole

Tioconazole is an imidazole antifungal used to treat fungal and yeast infections. Topical formulations are used for ringworm, jock itch, athlete's foot, and tinea versicolor or "sun fungus". Tioconazole interacts with 14-alpha demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme that converts lanosterol to ergosterol, an essential component of the yeast membrane. In...
Approved
Matched Description: … Tioconazole is an imidazole antifungal used to treat fungal and yeast infections. ... Topical formulations are used for ringworm, jock itch, athlete's foot, and tinea versicolor or "sun fungus …
Matched Salts name: … Tioconazole hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Imidazole and Triazole Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Up and up tioconazole 1 ... Foster and Thrive Tioconazole …

Saxagliptin

Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Saxagliptin and Metformin Hydrochloride ... Saxagliptin and Metformin Hydrochloride ... Saxagliptin and Metformin Hydrochloride …
Matched Salts name: … Saxagliptin hydrochloride ... Saxagliptin hydrochloride dihydrate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and saxagliptin ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... saxagliptin and dapagliflozin ... metformin, saxagliptin and dapagliflozin …

Alogliptin

Alogliptin is a selective, orally-bioavailable inhibitor of enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (>99%). It undergoes little or no chiral conversion in vivo to the (S)-enantiomer. FDA approved January 25, 2013.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-({6-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl}methyl)benzonitrile …
Matched Description: … Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (> …
Matched Mixtures name: … Alogliptin and Metformin Hydrochloride ... Alogliptin and Metformin Hydrochloride ... Alogliptin and Metformin Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and alogliptin ... pioglitazone and alogliptin ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Ziprasidone

Disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder can significantly impair mood, cognition, and behavior. These mental illnesses can often be accompanied by comorbidities such as depression and substance abuse, and can significantly impact the quality of life of patients and caregivers. Luckily, several treatment options for psychotic disorders have been...
Approved
Matched Description: … abuse, and can significantly impact the quality of life of patients and caregivers. ... Disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder can significantly impair mood, cognition, and behavior ... [A180748] It can effectively reduce the rate and time of relapses in schizophrenia, and can be used to …
Matched Salts name: … Ziprasidone hydrochloride …
Matched Products: … Ziprasidone Hydrochloride ... Ziprasidone hydrochloride …

Lurasidone

Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1R,2S,6R,7S)-4-{[(1R,2R)-2-{[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}cyclohexyl]methyl}-4-azatricyclo …
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently …
Matched Salts name: … Lurasidone hydrochloride …
Matched Products: … Lurasidone Hydrochloride ... Lurasidone hydrochloride …

Minoxidil

A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Minoxidil ... Up and Up minoxidil ... Berkley and Jensen Minoxidil …

Atomoxetine

Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Also known as the marketed product Strattera, atomoxetine is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD including distractibility, short attention...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl[(3R)-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropyl]amine …
Matched Description: … blocks the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor,[A18263] indicating a role for the glutamatergic system ... considered the most effective and first-line treatment for ADHD in adults and children as recommended ... addictive properties, and even amplifies the potency and reinforcing effects of other drugs of abuse …
Matched Salts name: … Atomoxetine hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Matched Products: … Atomoxetine Hydrochloride ... Atomoxetine hydrochloride …

Nalbuphine

A narcotic used as a pain medication. It appears to be an agonist at kappa opioid receptors and an antagonist or partial agonist at mu opioid receptors. Nalbuphine is the only opioid analgesic that is not a controlled substance in the United States.
Approved
Matched Description: … It appears to be an agonist at kappa opioid receptors and an antagonist or partial agonist at mu opioid …
Matched Salts name: … Nalbuphine hydrochloride …
Matched Products: … Nalbuphine Hydrochloride …

Inositol

Inositol is a collection of nine different stereoisomers but the name is usually used to describe only the most common type of inositol, myo-inositol. Myo-inositol is the cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol and it is prepared from an aqueous extract of corn kernels by precipitation and hydrolysis of crude phytate. These molecules have structural...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … of corn kernels by precipitation and hydrolysis of crude phytate. ... These molecules have structural similarities to glucose and are involved in cellular signaling. ... Myo-inositol is the cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol and it is prepared from an aqueous extract …
Matched Mixtures name: … Palm Spring's PM Form Tab ... Niacin 500 Mg and Inositol ... Maxine Vitamin and Mineral Supplement …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Repaglinide

Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-ethoxy-4-({[(1S)-3-methyl-1-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)phenyl]butyl]carbamoyl}methyl)benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … Repaglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in bile. ... insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. ... It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Repaglinide and Metformin Hydrochloride ... Repaglinide and Metformin Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and repaglinide …

Meclizine

Meclizine is a histamine H1 antagonist with antiemetic and antivertigo properties. It is used in the symptomatic treatment of motion sickness and control of vertigo associated with vestibular system diseases. It also exhibits anticholinergic, central nervous system depressant, and local anesthetic effects. Commonly marketed under the brand name Antivert in...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]-4-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]piperazine …
Matched Description: … Meclizine is a histamine H1 antagonist with antiemetic and antivertigo properties. ... It also exhibits anticholinergic, central nervous system depressant, and local anesthetic effects. ... It is used in the symptomatic treatment of motion sickness and control of vertigo associated with vestibular …
Matched Salts name: … Meclizine hydrochloride …
Matched Products: … Meclizine Hydrochloride ... Meclizine hydrochloride …

Bisacodyl

Bisacodyl, a diphenylmethane derivative, is a commonly used over the counter stimulant laxative for occasional constipation.[A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and picosulfate are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridyl-2-methane (BHPM).[A233290,A233300,A207700] Bisacodyl was patented on 25 September 1956 but has been used as a laxative since 1952.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 4-{[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl](pyridin-2-yl)methyl}phenyl acetate …
Matched Description: … [A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and [picosulfate] are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-( …
Matched Mixtures name: … HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... GaviLyte-H and Bisacodyl …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Up and Up womens laxative ... Up and Up Gentle Laxative ... Foster and Thrive Gentle Laxative …

Dactinomycin

A compound composed of a two cyclic peptides attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from streptomyces parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … CARBONYLIMINOISOBUTYLIDENECARBONYL-1,2-PYRROLIDINEDIYLCARBONYL(METHYLIMINO)METHYLENECARBONYL))BIS(N-METHYL-L-VALINE …
Matched Description: … It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Levonordefrin

Levonordefrin acts as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor, most often used in dentistry.
Approved
Matched Description: … Levonordefrin acts as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor, most often used in dentistry. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mepivacaine Hydrochloride and Levonordefrin ... Mepivacaine Hydrochloride with Levonordefrin …
Matched Categories: … Epinephrine and similars …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 15422 in total