Displaying drugs 2651 - 2675 of 15829 in total
Fosphenytoin
Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … [(2,5-dioxo-4,4-diphenylimidazolidin-1-yl)methoxy]phosphonic acid …
Matched Description: … channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials. ... Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium …
Matched Categories: … Phenytoin and Prodrugs …
Matched Description: … channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials. ... Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium …
Matched Categories: … Phenytoin and Prodrugs …
Practolol
A beta-adrenergic antagonist that has been used in the emergency treatment of cardiac arrhythmias.
Approved
Besilesomab
Besilesomab is a mouse monoclonal antibody labelled with the radioactive isotope technetium-99m for determining the location of inflammation/infection in peripheral bone in adults with suspected osteomyelitis [FDA Label]. Utilised only as a diagnostic agent, besilesomab is currently approved by the EMEA for marketing and use in various European countries like...
Approved
Matched Description: … Utilised only as a diagnostic agent, besilesomab is currently approved by the EMEA for marketing and ... various European countries like Italy, France, Germany, Spain, Portugal, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Golimumab
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with...
Approved
Matched Description: … Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. ... Additionally in children and adolescents taking golimumab, there have been lymphoma and other malignancies ... In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Deucravacitinib
Deucravacitinib is a novel oral selective tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor. Unlike other Janus kinase 1/2/3 inhibitors that bind to the conserved active domain of these non-receptor tyrosine kinases, deucravacitinib binds to the regulatory domain of TYK2 with high selectivity to this therapeutic target.[A246938, A246943] This selectivity towards TYK2 may...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 6-cyclopropaneamido-4-{[2-methoxy-3-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]amino}-N-(2H3)methylpyridazine …
Matched Description: … triglyceride levels and liver and kidney dysfunction. ... [L43150] It was later approved by Health Canada in November 2022 [L44216] and by the European Medicines ... nonselective JAK inhibitors are associated with a range of adverse effects such as altered cholesterol and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Description: … triglyceride levels and liver and kidney dysfunction. ... [L43150] It was later approved by Health Canada in November 2022 [L44216] and by the European Medicines ... nonselective JAK inhibitors are associated with a range of adverse effects such as altered cholesterol and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Sotatercept
Sotatercept is an activin signalling inhibitor. It is a homodimeric recombinant fusion protein consisting of the extracellular domain of the human activin receptor type IIA (ActRIIA) linked to the human IgG1 Fc domain. On March 26, 2024, sotatercept was approved by the FDA for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L50361] Sotatercept works to resolve the imbalance in activin–growth differentiation factor and BMP …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Protamine sulfate
Since it's earliest discovery in salmon rine sperm heads in the late 1800's to its formal introduction via US FDA approval in 1939, protamine sulfate has occupied an important therapeutic niche as perhaps the only viable option for reversing the anticoagulant effect of heparin use for over 77 years [A174778,...
Approved
Matched Description: … kidney tissue damage, and anaphylactic reaction, amongst others [A174778, L5371]. ... reversal predominantly via the formation of an inactive complex between the anionic nature of heparin and ... potential range in reversing all parenteral anticoagulants are sometimes considered high and limited …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Acetazolamide
One of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitors that is sometimes effective against absence seizures. It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures, particularly in women whose seizures occur or are exacerbated at specific times in the menstrual cycle. However, its usefulness is...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1991, p337) ... It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures ... anhydrase, which leads to an increased transneuronal chloride gradient, increased chloride current, and …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Alefacept
Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Caplacizumab
Caplacizumab, firstly called ALX-0081, is a humanized single-variable-domain immunoglobulin consisting of two identical humanized building blocks genetically linked by a three-alanine linker. Caplacizumab was developed by Ablynx, a Sanofi company and FDA approved on February 6, 2019, and approved previously by the EU in October 2018 as a combination therapy...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Caplacizumab was developed by Ablynx, a Sanofi company and FDA approved on February 6, 2019,[L5302] and ... approved previously by the EU in October 2018 as a combination therapy with plasma exchange and immunosuppression …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Ambroxol
Ambroxol is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus. It is the active ingredient of Mucosolvan, Lasolvan or Mucoangin. The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric actions that restore the physiological clearance mechanisms of the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1r,4r)-4-{[(2-amino-3,5-dibromophenyl)methyl]amino}cyclohexan-1-ol …
Matched Description: … in providing protection against infection and irritating agents. ... It stimulates synthesis and release of surfactant by type II pneumocytes. ... The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... clenbuterol and ambroxol …
Matched Description: … in providing protection against infection and irritating agents. ... It stimulates synthesis and release of surfactant by type II pneumocytes. ... The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... clenbuterol and ambroxol …
Casimersen
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked recessive allelic disorder characterized by a lack of functional dystrophin protein, which leads to progressive impairment of ambulatory, pulmonary, and cardiac function and is invariably fatal. A related, albeit a less severe, form of muscular dystrophy known as Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A218186, L32118] In this manner, PMOs are much less susceptible to endo- and exonucleases and exhibit ... cardiac function and is invariably fatal. ... lack of functional dystrophin protein, which leads to progressive impairment of ambulatory, pulmonary, and …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Keyhole limpet hemocyanin
Keyhole limpet hemocyanin is an immune modulator, given as a vaccine to help the body respond to cancer. A natural protein isolated from the marine mollusc keyhole limpet. Keyhole limpet hemocyanin is an immunogenic carrier protein that, in vivo, increases antigenic immune responses to haptens and other weak antigens such...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … hemocyanin is an immunogenic carrier protein that, in vivo, increases antigenic immune responses to haptens and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Doxapram
A central respiratory stimulant with a brief duration of action. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmocopoeia, 30th ed, p1225)
Approved
Vet approved
Spectinomycin
An antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3S,5R,8R,10R,11S,12S,13R,14S)-8,12,14-trihydroxy-5-methyl-11,13-bis(methylamino)-2,4,9-trioxatricyclo …
Matched Description: … It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea. …
Matched Description: … It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea. …
Cocarboxylase
The coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 present in many animal tissues. It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … )-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium ... 3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-{[(hydrogen phosphonatooxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl …
Matched Description: … It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Matched Description: … It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Metergoline
Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors. Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and agonist at dopamine receptors. Its use has been studied in various clinical settings such as a treatment for seasonal...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … ,7R)-6,11-dimethyl-6,11-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]hexadeca-1(16),9,12,14-tetraen-4-yl]methyl …
Matched Description: … Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and ... Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors ... due to its inhibitory effect on prolactin release,[A27182] premenstrual dysphoric disorder in women and …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Matched Description: … Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and ... Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors ... due to its inhibitory effect on prolactin release,[A27182] premenstrual dysphoric disorder in women and …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Vibegron
Vibegron is a potent, selective beta-3 adrenergic receptor (β3) agonist that relaxes the detrusor smooth muscle of the bladder, thereby increasing bladder capacity. Vibegron was first approved in Japan in September 2018 for the treatment of overactive bladder, a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (6S)-N-(4-{[(2S,5R)-5-[(R)-hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl}phenyl)-4-oxo-4H,6H,7H,8H-pyrrolo …
Matched Description: … urinary frequency, and reduced quality of life of patients. ... bladder,[A226050] a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Drugs for Urinary Frequency and Incontinence …
Matched Description: … urinary frequency, and reduced quality of life of patients. ... bladder,[A226050] a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Drugs for Urinary Frequency and Incontinence …
Pimavanserin
Pimavanserin is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the treatment of psychiatric disorders. Although the exact mechanism of action is unknown, it is thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT2A and HT2C receptors. Unlike other atypical antipsychotics, pimavanserin lacks inherent dopaminergic activity. In fact, pimavanserin is the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-{[4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]methyl}urea …
Matched Description: … thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT2A and ... [A232613,A232573] Pimavanserin is marketed under the trade name NUPLAZID and developed by Acadia ... [A232783] It was approved by the FDA in April 2016 for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions …
Matched Description: … thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT2A and ... [A232613,A232573] Pimavanserin is marketed under the trade name NUPLAZID and developed by Acadia ... [A232783] It was approved by the FDA in April 2016 for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions …
Synthetic Conjugated Estrogens, A
Synthetic conjugated estrogens A are composed of a blend of the following nine synthetic estrogenic substances: estrone sulfate, sodium equilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-estradiol sulfate, sodium 17β dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium equilenin sulfate, and sodium 17β-estradiol sulfate. This blend of nine estrogen derivatives...
Approved
Matched Description: … dryness, and vulvovaginal atrophy. ... estradiol by the ovaries and a consequent fluctuation in LH and FSH due to a lack of feedback control ... after menopause and includes hot flashes and other vasomotor symptoms, painful intercourse, vaginal …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Synthetic Conjugated Estrogens, B
Synthetic conjugated estrogens, B tablets contain a blend of ten synthetic estrogenic substances. The estrogenic substances are: sodium estrone sulfate, sodium equilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-estradiol sulfate, sodium 17β dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium equilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-estradiol sulfate, and sodium Δ8,9-dehydroestrone sulfate. This...
Approved
Matched Description: … dryness, and vulvovaginal atrophy. ... estradiol by the ovaries and a consequent fluctuation in LH and FSH due to a lack of feedback control ... after menopause and includes hot flashes and other vasomotor symptoms, painful intercourse, vaginal …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Pirfenidone
Pirfenidone is a synthetic pyridone drug. It is an antifibrotic agent with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that is used to treat idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), which is a chronic, progressive form of interstitial pneumonia. While its mechanism of action is not yet fully understood, pirfenidone is proposed to primarily regulate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 5-methyl-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridin-2-one …
Matched Description: … [A251370] It is an antifibrotic agent with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties [A251370] that ... fully understood, pirfenidone is proposed to primarily regulate tumor necrosis factor (TNF) pathways and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Description: … [A251370] It is an antifibrotic agent with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties [A251370] that ... fully understood, pirfenidone is proposed to primarily regulate tumor necrosis factor (TNF) pathways and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Chlorcyclizine
Chlorcyclizine is a first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and other allergy symptoms. Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and can be used as an antiemetic.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]-4-methylpiperazine …
Matched Description: … Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and ... first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and …
Matched Description: … Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and ... first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and …
Diethylstilbestrol
A synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders. It was also used formerly as a growth promoter in animals. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), diethylstilbestrol has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck, 11th ed)
The FDA withdrew its...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … A synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders. ... (Merck, 11th ed)
The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all oral and parenteral drug products …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 2651 - 2675 of 15829 in total