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Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 661 in total
Despite the introduction of using cocaine injections for regional anesthesia in 1884, non-addictive substitutes were sought after immediately . Finally, in 1903 the world's first synthetic and non-addictive local anesthetic, amylocaine, was synthesized and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute . Elsewhere in English...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … and prilocaine in the 1940s and 1950s superseded and made the use of amylocaine obsolete. ... and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute [L1882]. ... clinical use of newer, more effective, and even safer local anesthetics like lidocaine, bupivicaine, …
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p826)
Approved
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... polythiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
As a diuretic, cyclothiazide inhibits active chloride reabsorption at the early distal tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. Thiazides like cyclothiazide also inhibit sodium ion transport across the renal tubular epithelium through binding to the thiazide sensitive sodium-chloride transporter....
Approved
Matched Description: … , chloride, and water. ... corticosteroid and estrogen therapy. ... binding to the thiazide sensitive sodium-chloride transporter. …
Matched Categories: … cyclothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Propoxycaine is a local anesthetic of the ester type that has a rapid onset of action and a longer duration of action than procaine hydrochloride . This drug was removed from the US market in 1996. Although no longer available in the United States, this medication was used in combination...
Approved
Matched Description: … Propoxycaine is a local anesthetic of the ester type that has a rapid onset of action and a longer duration …
Acyclovir is a deoxynucleoside analog antiviral used to treat herpes simplex, Varicella zoster, herpes zoster, herpes labialis, and acute herpetic keratitis.[L7303,L7315,L7318,L7321,L7324,L7327] Acyclovir is generally used first line in the treatment of these viruses and some products are indicated for patients as young as 6 years old. Acyclovir was granted FDA...
Approved
Matched Description: … analog antiviral used to treat herpes simplex, _Varicella zoster_, herpes zoster, herpes labialis, and ... L7315,L7318,L7321,L7324,L7327] Acyclovir is generally used first line in the treatment of these viruses and
Matched Salts name: … Acyclovir sodium
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Acyclovir and prodrug ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …
Matched Products: … Acyclovir Sodium ... Acyclovir Sodium Injection ... Acyclovir Sodium for Injection …
Pentosan polysulfate is a sulfated pentosyl polysaccharide with heparin-like properties.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … hydroxy-2-{[(3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-hydroxy-4,5-bis(sulfooxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4-(sulfooxy)oxan-3-yl]oxidanesulfonic acid
Matched Salts name: … Pentosan polysulfate sodium
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... pentosan polysulfate sodium ... pentosan polysulfate sodium
Elagolix has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Endometriosis, Folliculogenesis, Uterine Fibroids, Heavy Uterine Bleeding, and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. As of 24 July 2018, however, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved AbbVie's elagolix under the brand name Orilissa as the first and only...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl}-4-methyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl]-1-phenylethyl]amino}butanoic acid
Matched Description: … , Uterine Fibroids, Heavy Uterine Bleeding, and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. ... Elagolix has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Endometriosis, Folliculogenesis ... and only oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist specifically developed for women with …
Matched Salts name: … Elagolix sodium
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Antigonadotropins and Similar Agents ... elagolix, estradiol and norethisterone …
Tipranavir is a sulfonamide-containing dyhydropyrone and a nonpeptidic protease inhibitor that targets the HIV protease. Tipranavir and ritonavir are coadministered to treat HIV.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Tipranavir and ritonavir are coadministered to treat HIV. ... Tipranavir is a sulfonamide-containing dyhydropyrone and a nonpeptidic protease inhibitor that targets …
Stannous Fluoride, or Tn(II) Fluoride, is a compound commonly used in toothpastes for the prevention of gingivitis, dental infections, cavities, and to relieve dental hypersensitivity. Although similar in function and activity to Sodium Fluoride (NaF), the conventionally added ingredient in toothpastes, stannous fluoride has been shown to be more effective...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Stannous fluoride ... Tin(II) fluoride
Matched Name: … Stannous fluoride
Matched Description: … Although similar in function and activity to Sodium Fluoride (NaF), the conventionally added ingredient ... in toothpastes, stannous fluoride has been shown to be more effective at stopping and reversing dental ... Stannous Fluoride, or Tn(II) Fluoride, is a compound commonly used in toothpastes for the prevention …
Matched Mixtures name: … Perfect Choice 0.717% Root and Dentin Desens …
Matched Categories: … stannous fluoride ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Stannous Fluoride ... Home Care Fluoride ... Denti-care Stannous Fluoride
A benzodiazepine derivative used as an anticonvulsant and hypnotic.
Approved
Matched Description: … A benzodiazepine derivative used as an anticonvulsant and hypnotic. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …
Conivaptan is a non-peptide inhibitor of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin). It was approved in 2004 for hyponatremia (low blood sodium levels) caused by syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Conivaptan inhibits both isotypes of the vasopressin receptor (V1a and V2).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Conivaptan inhibits both isotypes of the vasopressin receptor (V1a and V2). ... It was approved in 2004 for hyponatremia (low blood sodium levels) caused by syndrome of inappropriate …
Pemetrexed is a chemotherapy drug that is manufactured and marketed by Eli Lilly and Company under the brand name Alimta. It is indicated for use in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma whose disease is either unresectable or who are otherwise not candidates for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … )-2-{[4-(2-{2-amino-4-oxo-1H,4H,7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl}ethyl)phenyl]formamido}pentanedioic acid
Matched Description: … Pemetrexed is a chemotherapy drug that is manufactured and marketed by Eli Lilly and Company under the …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Folic Acid Analogues ... Folic Acid Antagonists ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
A sulfanilamide that is used as an antibacterial agent.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Salts name: … Sulfamerazine sodium
Matched Categories: … Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... sulfamerazine and trimethoprim ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Aminoglycosides, many of which are derived directly from Streptomyces spp., are concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Inhaled tobramycin is notable for its use in treating chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis patients, as P. aeruginosa is notoriously inherently resistant to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and ... [A232294, A232299, L32739] However, tobramycin can also be administered intravenously and topically to ... L32744, L32749] Its use is limited in some cases by characteristic toxicities such as nephrotoxicity and
Matched Mixtures name: … Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone …
Matched Products: … Tobramycin in Sodium Chloride …
Eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe, the United States and Canada as an adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures that are not adequately controlled with conventional therapy. Eslicarbazepine acetate is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to eslicarbazepine, the primary active metabolite in the body....
Approved
Matched Description: … stabilizing the inactivated state of voltage-gated sodium channels, thus preventing their return to ... Eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe, the United States and ... Eslicarbazepine acetate is marketed as Aptiom in North America and Zebinix or Exalief in Europe. …
Matched Categories: … Eslicarbazepine and prodrugs ... Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …
Lamotrigine is an antiepileptic drug belonging in the phenyltriazine class. It is used in the treatment of both epilepsy and as a mood stabilizer in bipolar disorder. Lamotrigine is the first medication since lithium granted Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for the maintenance treatment of bipolar type I. It...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is used in the treatment of both epilepsy and as a mood stabilizer in bipolar disorder. ... Lamotrigine is the first medication since lithium granted Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval ... [A191350] Lamotrigine has relatively few side-effects and does not require laboratory monitoring. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
A methylxanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and central nervous system stimulant activities. Mechanistically, theophylline acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase activator. Theophylline is marketed under several brand names such as Uniphyl and Theochron, and it is indicated mainly...
Approved
Matched Description: … Theophylline is marketed under several brand names such as Uniphyl and Theochron, and it is indicated ... mainly for asthma, bronchospasm, and COPD. ... methylxanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and
Matched Mixtures name: … Theophylline 4mg and 5% Dextrose Inj ... Theophylline 1.6mg and 5% Dextrose Inj ... Theophylline 0.8mg and 5% Dextrose Inj …
Matched Salts name: … Theophylline sodium glycinate …
Matched Categories: … Xanthines and Adrenergics ... theophylline and adrenergics …
Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered.[A11837, A178246] It is indicated to treat several conditions, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178192] It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. ... It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. ... [L44602] Off-label uses of spironolactone include hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne …
Matched Mixtures name: … Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. ... Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incidences of blood dyscrasias ... Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and
Lodoxamide is a mast-cell stabilizer for topical administration into the eye. Mast-cell stabilizers, first one approved being cromolyn sodium, are used in treatment of ocular hypersensitivity reactions such as vernal conjunctivitis. These conditions often require treatment with anti-inflammatory medications such as ophthalmic NSAIDs or topical steroids which may cause systemic...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … {[3-(carboxyformamido)-2-chloro-5-cyanophenyl]carbamoyl}formic acid
Matched Description: … Mast-cell stabilizers, first one approved being cromolyn sodium, are used in treatment of ocular hypersensitivity ... than topical steroids at decreasing inflammation, mast-cell stabilizers offer another treatment option and
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Eslicarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication available commercially as eslicarbazepine acetate.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Eslicarbazepine and prodrugs ... Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …
Potassium hydroxide, also known as lye is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KOH. Also commonly referred to as caustic potash, it is a potent base that is marketed in several forms including pellets, flakes, and powders. It is used in various chemical, industrial and manufacturing applications. Potassium hydroxide...
Approved
Matched Description: … in electroplating, lithography, and paint and varnish removers. ... It is used in various chemical, industrial and manufacturing applications. ... Recently, it has been studied for efficacy and tolerability in the treatment of warts. …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …
Lumasiran is a small interfering RNA used in the treatment of primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1). This condition, caused by a deficiency in the enzyme alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase, leads to an accumulation of oxalate, causing calcium crystal formation. These patients experience frequent kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, and renal failure. Oxlumo, producted by...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L23554] These patients experience frequent kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, and renal failure. ... consisted of symptomatic treatment such as hyperhydration, inhibitors of crystallization, [pyridoxine], and
Matched Salts name: … Lumasiran sodium
Matched Categories: … HAO1-directed Small Interfering Ribonucleic Acid (siRNA) ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …
Silver sulfadiazine is a sulfa derivative topical antibacterial used primarily on second- and third-degree burns.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Silver sulfadiazine is a sulfa derivative topical antibacterial used primarily on second- and third-degree …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Meradimate, before known as menthyl anthranilate, is used in a maximal concentration of 5% in different products as a UV filter. It is currently required to be named as meradimate in all FDA approved OTC products. Meradimate is approved by the FDA and Health Canada to be used as an...
Approved
Matched Description: … Meradimate is approved by the FDA and Health Canada to be used as an ingredient in sunblocking products …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfacetamide Sulfur ... Principal Secret Reclaim Sunscreen For Face and Body SPF 30 …
Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 661 in total