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Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 12106 in total

Caffeine

Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and to combat drowsiness. Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to Theophylline and Theobromine.[A187691,L9851] It can be sourced from coffee beans, but also occurs naturally in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory ... [T716] Caffeine is also used in a variety of cosmetic products and can be administered topically, orally ... life of premature infants. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pancold A ... Saridon - A ... A & C Tablets With Codeine 30mg …
Matched Categories: … combinations of xanthines …

Meperidine

A narcotic analgesic that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including postoperative pain and the pain of labor. Prolonged use may lead to dependence of the morphine type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and are of shorter duration.
Approved
Matched Description: … A narcotic analgesic that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including ... postoperative pain and the pain of labor. ... with morphine and are of shorter duration. …
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …

Zidovudine

A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by an azido group. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator...
Approved
Matched Description: … The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA during ... of nucleic acid chains. ... A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced …
Matched Mixtures name: … N/A …
Matched Categories: … Antivirals used in combination for the treatment of HIV infections …

Tetracycline

Tetracycline is a broad spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of Actinobacteria. It exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and blocking incoming aminoacyl tRNA from binding to the ribosome acceptor site. It also binds to some extent to the...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Tetracycline is a broad spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of Actinobacteria ... [L43942] Other formulations of tetracycline continue to be used. ... containing tetracycline in a concentration greater than 25 mg/ml. …
Matched Categories: … combinations of tetracyclines …
Matched Products: … Tetracycline 3 percent a First Aid Antibiotic …

Mitapivat

Mitapivat is a novel, first-in-class pyruvate kinase activator. It works to increase the activity of erythrocyte pyruvate kinase, a key enzyme involved in the survival of red blood cells. Defects in the pyruvate kinase enzyme in various red blood cells disorders lead to the lack of energy production for red...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It works to increase the activity of erythrocyte pyruvate kinase, a key enzyme involved in the survival ... of red blood cells. ... Mitapivat is a novel, first-in-class pyruvate kinase activator. …
Matched Categories: … combinations of sulfonamides …

Vardenafil

Vardenafil is a selective inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) and an oral therapy for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.[L45563,L45568] During sexual stimulation, nitric oxide (NO) is released from nerve endings and endothelial cells in the corpus cavernosum, activating the enzyme guanylate cyclase and increasing the...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A258313] The use of vardenafil as a monotherapy for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension ... Vardenafil is a selective inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase ... Compared to [sildenafil] and [tadalafil], vardenafil is a more potent inhibitor of PDE5; however, its …
Matched Products: … Vardenafil 1 A Pharma 5 mg - Filmtabletten ... Vardenafil 1 A Pharma 10 mg - Filmtabletten ... Vardenafil 1 A Pharma 20 mg - Filmtabletten …

Doxorubicin

Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius along side with daunorubicin, another cytotoxic agent, in 1970.[A1575,A257709,A257614] Although they both have aglyconic and sugar moieties, doxorubicin's side chain terminates with a primary alcohol group compared to the methyl group of daunorubicin. Although its detailed...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces peucetius ... A257614] Although they both have aglyconic and sugar moieties, doxorubicin's side chain terminates with a ... [A1573,A257614,L45231] However, one of the major side effects of doxorubicin is cardiotoxicity, which …
Matched Categories: … BSEP/ABCB11 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Matched Products: … DOXORRUBICINA CLORHIDRATO 50 MG POLVO LIOFILIZADO PARA RECONSTITUIR A SOLUCION INYECTABLE. …

Sodium citrate

Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. ... Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. ... It has been indicated for the treatment of metabolic acidosis. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Reveos Select CPD/AS-5 Red Cell Preservative For Collection Of Blood ... Acd-A ... Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose A ACD-A …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

alpha-Arbutin

Approved
Experimental

Masoprocol

A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. ... The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Lovastatin

Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … leading cause of death in high-income countries and a major cause of morbidity around the world. ... derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. ... third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved …

Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit)

Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin. Thymoglobulin is a polyclonal antibody that suppresses certain types of immune cells responsible for acute organ rejection in transplant patients. Thymoglobulin is a mixture of antibodies intended to bind to various cell surface antigens. The most common mode of action of Thymoglobulin is via selective depletion of...
Approved
Matched Description: … Thymoglobulin is a mixture of antibodies intended to bind to various cell surface antigens. ... Thymoglobulin is a polyclonal antibody that suppresses certain types of immune cells responsible for ... The most common mode of action of Thymoglobulin is via selective depletion of T-cells. …

Oxymetholone

Oxymetholone is a synthetic anabolic steroid marketed under the brand name Anapolon by Hoffmann La Roche Limitedand used in the treatment of osteoporosis, anaemia, and as an agent to stimulate muscle growth in malnourished or underdeveloped patients. Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), such as oxymetholone, have been abused by bodybuilders and athletes....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … The uncontrolled misuse of oxymetholone can lead to a large variety of detrimental effects, the most ... Oxymetholone is a synthetic anabolic steroid marketed under the brand name Anapolon by Hoffmann La Roche ... often reported of which are cardiovascular events. …

Topiramate

Topiramate is a anti-epileptic drug used to manage seizures and prevent migraines. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1996. In 2004, topiramate was approved for the prevention of migraine in adults.[A188309,L10544,L43478] Since 2012, the extended-release formulation has been approved in combination with phentermine for chronic weight management therapy...
Approved
Matched Description: … chemical structure containing a sulfamate, and 40% of its mass accounted for by oxygen. ... In 2004, topiramate was approved for the prevention of migraine in adults. ... Topiramate is a anti-epileptic drug used to manage seizures and prevent migraines. …

Apraclonidine

Apraclonidine, also known as iopidine, is a sympathomimetic used in glaucoma therapy. It is an alpha2-adrenergic agonist.
Approved
Matched Description: … Apraclonidine, also known as iopidine, is a sympathomimetic used in glaucoma therapy. …

Ascorbyl phosphate

Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ascorbyl phosphate and sodium ascorbyl phosphate. These salts are present in cosmetic products at concentrations ranging from 0.001 % to 3% . As vitamin C is susceptible to breakdown of compound...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ... While ascorbyl phosphate salts provide a constant delivery of vitamin C into the skin, they also mediate ... C that is readily absorbed into the skin with a hydrating effect on the skin [A27212]. …

Tyloxapol

Tyloxapol is a non-ionic detergent often used as a surfactant.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Tyloxapol is a non-ionic detergent often used as a surfactant. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Ammonium lactate

Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid.
Approved
Matched Description: … Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid. …

Amlexanox

Amlexanox is an antiallergic drug, clinically effective for atopic diseases, especially allergic asthma and rhinitis. Amlexanox as a topical paste is a well tolerated treatment of recurrent aphthous ulcers. Recurrent aphthous ulcer (RAU) is the most prevalent oral mucosal disease in humans, estimated to affect between 5% and 50% of...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched International brands: … OraDisc A …
Matched Description: … Amlexanox as a topical paste is a well tolerated treatment of recurrent aphthous ulcers. ... (RAU) is the most prevalent oral mucosal disease in humans, estimated to affect between 5% and 50% of …

Apadamtase alfa

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare blood clotting disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and various degrees of organ damage. It may be inherited (congenital TTP; cTTP) or acquired due to autoantibodies (immune-mediated TTP; iTTP), although cTTP accounts for <5% of all cases of TTP. Patients with cTTP...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A262076] Patients with cTTP have a severe deficiency of a plasma metalloproteinase called ADAMTS13 ( ... all cases of TTP. ... a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13), which is responsible …

Agalsidase alfa

Agalsidase alfa is a recombinant human α-galactosidase A similar to agalsidase beta. While patients generally do not experience a clinically significant difference in outcomes between the two drugs, some patients may experience greater benefit with agalsidase beta.[A220228,A220233] Use of agalsidase beta has decreased in Europe, in favor of agalsidase alfa,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-galactosidase A ... Recombinant alpha-galactosidase A …
Matched Description: … [A220228,A220233] Use of agalsidase beta has decreased in Europe, in favor of agalsidase alfa, after ... Agalsidase alfa is a recombinant human α-galactosidase A similar to [agalsidase beta]. ... a contamination event in 2009. …

Brigatinib

Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK ... fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. ... [A31313] Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company …
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Betaine

Betaine is a methyl group donor that functions in the normal metabolic cycle of methionine. It is a naturally occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and maintaining cell function.[A252235,A252240] Homocystinuria is an inherited disorder that leads to the accumulation of homocysteine in...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Betaine is a methyl group donor that functions in the normal metabolic cycle of methionine. ... It is a naturally occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating ... Currently, no treatments are available to correct the genetic causes of homocystinuria. …

Salmeterol

Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, salbutamol. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 ... the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD. ... Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for …

Phenyl salicylate

Phenyl salicylate is a 2-hydroxybenzoic acid phenyl ester. It is utilized in some manufacturing processes of polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes, as well as polishes. It is an active ingredient in some pharmaceutical products as a mild analgesic for pain relief by releasing salicylate (found in DB00945 ). Phenyl salicylate may...
Approved
Matched Description: … These are polycyclic compounds that is either a polyphenolic compound composed of two or more monocyclic ... This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as depsides and depsidones. ... It is utilized in some manufacturing processes of polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes, as well as polishes …
Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 12106 in total