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Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 15184 in total

Isopropyl myristate

Isopropyl myristate is a moisturizer with polar characteristics used in cosmetics and topical medical preparations to ameliorate the skin absorption. Isopropyl myristate has been largely studied and impulsed as a skin penetration enhancer. At the moment the primary usage for which isopropyl myristate is formally indicated is as the active...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Isopropyl myristate has been largely studied and impulsed as a skin penetration enhancer. ... Isopropyl myristate is a moisturizer with polar characteristics used in cosmetics and topical medical …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides and Pediculicides …

Vonoprazan

Vonoprazan is a potassium-competitive acid blocker (PCAB) that inhibits H+, K+-ATPase-mediated gastric acid secretion. PCABs represent an alternative to proton-pump inhibitors for the treatment of acid-related disorders. Unlike proton-pump inhibitors, PCABs are not affected by CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms and do not require acid-resistant formulations. Furthermore, vonoprazan is 350-times more potent...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … {[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridine-3-sulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]methyl}(methyl)amine …
Matched Description: … Unlike proton-pump inhibitors, PCABs are not affected by CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms and do not require ... In February 2015, vonoprazan was first marketed in Japan for the treatment of acid-related disorders and ... In May 2022, the FDA approved the use of vonoprazan in a co-packaged product containing amoxicillin and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... vonoprazan and amoxicillin ... vonoprazan, amoxicillin and metronidazole ... vonoprazan, amoxicillin and clarithromycin ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …

Iloperidone

Iloperidone is a benzisoxazole and an atypical antipsychotic agent that was first approved by the FDA on May 6, 2009. It is considered to be a second-generation antipsychotic drug with multiple receptor binding profile, although it shows high affinity towards 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptors. Iloperidone is currently used to...
Approved
Matched Description: … Iloperidone is a benzisoxazole [A263557] and an atypical antipsychotic agent that was first approved ... ] with multiple receptor binding profile, although it shows high affinity towards 5-HT2A and ... [A263547] Iloperidone is currently used to treat schizophrenia and manic or mixed episodes associated …

Ambroxol

Ambroxol is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus. It is the active ingredient of Mucosolvan, Lasolvan or Mucoangin. The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric actions that restore the physiological clearance mechanisms of the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1r,4r)-4-{[(2-amino-3,5-dibromophenyl)methyl]amino}cyclohexan-1-ol …
Matched Description: … physiological clearance mechanisms of the respiratory tract which play an important role in the body’s natural ... in providing protection against infection and irritating agents. ... It stimulates synthesis and release of surfactant by type II pneumocytes. …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... clenbuterol and ambroxol …

Naltrexone

Derivative of noroxymorphone that is the N-cyclopropylmethyl congener of naloxone. It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction. The FDA has approved naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol dependence.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Naltrexone Hydrochloride and Bupropion Hydrochloride Extended-Release …
Matched Categories: … Natural Opium Alkaloids ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... oxycodone and naltrexone ... bupropion and naltrexone …

Somatrem

Despite the ability of almost all contemporary recombinant growth hormones to cause definite and demonstrable increases in growth rate in patients who are administered the drug, the use of these agents continues to be mired in persistent bioethical debate . Such discussion revolves around whether patients' natural disposition of short...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Despite the ability of almost all contemporary recombinant growth hormones to cause definite and demonstrable ... Such discussion revolves around whether patients' natural disposition of short stature should be considered …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Somatropin and Somatropin Agonists ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues …

Conjugated estrogens

The conjugated estrogens are noncrystalline mixtures of purified female sex hormones obtained either by its isolation from the urine of pregnant mares or by synthetic generation from vegetal material. Both of these products are later conjugated to natrium sulfate by ester bonds in order to make them more water soluble.[L5605,...
Approved
Matched Description: … 17-beta-dihydroequilenin sulfate, 2% of 17-alpha-estradiolsulfate and 3% of 17-beta-estradiolsulfate ... equilin sulfate, 15% of 17-alpha-dehydroequilenin sulfate, 3% of equilenin sulfate, 5% of 17-alpha and ... However, until 1986 official clinical trials were performed and this product was determined to be effective …
Matched Mixtures name: … Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone ... Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone …
Matched Categories: … Natural and Semisynthetic Estrogens, Plain ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... conjugated estrogens and bazedoxifene ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Amobarbital

A barbiturate with hypnotic and sedative properties (but not antianxiety). Adverse effects are mainly a consequence of dose-related CNS depression and the risk of dependence with continued use is high. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p565)
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … A barbiturate with hypnotic and sedative properties (but not antianxiety). ... Adverse effects are mainly a consequence of dose-related CNS depression and the risk of dependence with …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Ketoprofen

Ketoprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with analgesic and antipyretic properties.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Ketoprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with analgesic and …
Matched Categories: … Ketoprofen and isomer ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Medrysone

Medrysone is a corticosteroid used in ophthalmology.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Delavirdine

A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1.
Approved

Hydroxychloroquine

Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like chloroquine. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. ... the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and ... [A183092] Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Leucovorin

Folinic Acid (also known as 5-formyl tetrahydrofolic acid or leucovorin) is the 5-formyl derivative of tetrahydrofolic acid, a necessary co-factor in the body. Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary isomers, while levoleucovorin contains only the pharmacologically active levo-isomer. In vitro, the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-[(4-{[(2-amino-5-formyl-4-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido …
Matched Description: … In vitro, the levo-isomer has been shown to be rapidly converted to the biologically available methyl-tetrahydrofolate ... Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary ... activity, the two commercially available forms have been shown to be pharmacokinetically identical and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Folic Acid and Derivatives …

Benazepril

Benazepril, brand name Lotensin, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and chronic renal failure[A838,A837]. Upon cleavage of its ester group by the liver, benazepril is converted into its active form benazeprilat, a non-sulfhydryl angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor .
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lotensin, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... benazepril and diuretics ... benazepril and amlodipine ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers …

Triamterene

Triamterene (2,4,7-triamino-6-phenylpteridine) is a potassium-sparing diuretic that is used in the management of hypertension. It works by promoting the excretion of sodium ions and water while decreasing the potassium excretion in the distal part of the nephron in the kidneys by working on the lumenal side. Since it acts on...
Approved
Matched Description: … Triamterene is a weak antagonist of folic acid, and a photosensitizing drug. ... [L6163] Triamterene was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in the U.S. in 1964. ... is approved for use with other diuretics to enhance diuretic and potassium-sparing effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Triamterene and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Triamterene and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Triamterene and Hydrochlorothiazide …

Diphenoxylate

A meperidine congener used as an antidiarrheal, usually in combination with atropine. At high doses, it acts like morphine. Its unesterified metabolite difenoxin has similar properties and is used similarly. It has little or no analgesic activity. This medication is classified as a Schedule V under the Controlled Substances Act...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … Its unesterified metabolite difenoxin has similar properties and is used similarly. ... Administration (FDA) and the DEA in the United States when used in preparations. ... This medication is classified as a Schedule V under the Controlled Substances Act by the Food and Drug …
Matched Mixtures name: … Diphenoxylate Hydrochloride and Atropine Sulfate ... Diphenoxylate Hcl and Atropine Sulfate ... Diphenoxylate Hydrochloride and Atropine Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Piperacillin

Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, ampicillin derived ureidopenicillin antibiotic proposed for pseudomonas infections. It is also used in combination with other antibiotics.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Piperacillin and Tazobactam ... Piperacillin and Tazobactam ... Piperacillin and Tazobactam …

Atropine

Atropine is an alkaloid originally synthesized from Atropa belladonna. It is a racemic mixture of d-and l-hyoscyamine, of which only l-hyoscyamine is pharmacologically active.[A251670,L42835] Atropine is generally available as a sulfate salt and can be administered by intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intraosseous, endotracheal and ophthalmic methods. Oral atropine is only available...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3S,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate …
Matched Description: … , subcutaneous, intramuscular, intraosseous, endotracheal and ophthalmic methods. ... It is a racemic mixture of d-and l-hyoscyamine, of which only l-hyoscyamine is pharmacologically active ... [A251670,L42835] Atropine is generally available as a sulfate salt and can be administered by intravenous …
Matched Mixtures name: … Diphenoxylate Hcl and Atropine Sulfate ... Diphenoxylate Hydrochloride and Atropine Sulfate ... Diphenoxylate Hydrochloride and Atropine Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … pralidoxime and atropine ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... atropine and psycholeptics ... Mydriatics and Cycloplegics ... Belladonna and Derivatives, Plain …

Triprolidine

First generation histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; asthma; and urticaria. It is a component of cough and cold medicines. It may cause drowsiness.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a component of cough and cold medicines. It may cause drowsiness. ... First generation histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; asthma; and urticaria. …
Matched Mixtures name: … and Flu Clear and Cool ... Mucus DM Fast Max Day Cold and Flu and Night Cold and Flu ... Mucinex Fast-Max Cold and Flu and Mucinex NightShift Cold and Flu …

Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin, or BRL-2333, is a penicillin G derivative first described in the literature in 1972. Amoxicillin has similar activity to penicillin and ampicillin, but leads to higher serum concentrations than ampicillin. Amoxicillin was granted FDA approval on 18 January 1974.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A190648] Amoxicillin has similar activity to [penicillin] and [ampicillin], but leads to higher serum …
Matched Mixtures name: … Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium ... Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium ... Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... vonoprazan and amoxicillin ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and rifabutin ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and metronidazole ... vonoprazan, amoxicillin and clarithromycin …

Neomycin

Neomycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic drug that is derived from the metabolic products of Streptomyces fradiae. Neomycin is a complex comprised of three components, neomycin A, B, and C. Neomycin B, also known as framycetin, is the most active component of the complex and neomycin C is the isomer...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A175042] Neomycin is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and mediates its ... [L11979] Neomycin is a complex comprised of three components, neomycin A, B, and C. ... preparations for use in the treatment of inflammatory conditions and infections in the eye. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …

Ampicillin

Ampicillin is a semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Ampicillin and Sulbactam ... Ampicillin and Sulbactam ... Ampicillin and Sulbactam …

Atenolol

Atenolol is a cardioselective beta-blocker used in a variety of cardiovascular conditions. Sir James Black, a Scottish pharmacologist, pioneered the use of beta-blockers for the management of angina pectoris in 1958 for which he received the Nobel Prize. Beta-blockers quickly became popular in clinical use and where subsequently investigated for...
Approved
Matched Description: … use in myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, and hypertension during the 1960s. ... [A178429] Beta-blockers quickly became popular in clinical use and where subsequently investigated for ... widely prescribed beta blockers, evidence suggests atenolol may not significantly reduce mortality, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone …
Matched Categories: … atenolol and thiazides ... atenolol and nifedipine ... atenolol and other diuretics ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... atenolol, thiazides and other diuretics …

Sulbactam

Sulbactam is a beta (β)-lactamase inhibitor and a derivative of the basic penicillin nucleus. When given in combination with β-lactam antibiotics, sulbactam produces a synergistic effect as it blocks the enzyme responsible for drug resistance by hydrolyzing β-lactams.
Approved
Matched Description: … Sulbactam is a beta (β)-lactamase inhibitor and a derivative of the basic penicillin nucleus. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ampicillin and Sulbactam ... Ampicillin and Sulbactam ... Ampicillin and Sulbactam …

Antipyrine

An analgesic and antipyretic that has been given by mouth and as ear drops. Antipyrine is often used in testing the effects of other drugs or diseases on drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p29)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An analgesic and antipyretic that has been given by mouth and as ear drops. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Antipyrine and Benzocaine ... Antipyrine and Benzocaine ... Antipyrine and Benzocaine …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics …
Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 15184 in total