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Displaying drugs 376 - 400 of 14608 in total

Quinidine

Quinidine is a D-isomer of quinine present in the bark of the Cinchona tree and similar plant species. This alkaloid was first described in 1848 and has a long history as an antiarrhythmic medication.[A38016,A250050] Quinidine is considered the first antiarrhythmic drug (class Ia) and is moderately efficacious in the acute...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A38016] It prolongs cellular action potential by blocking sodium and potassium currents. ... Quinidine is a D-isomer of [quinine] present in the bark of the Cinchona tree and similar plant species ... This alkaloid was first described in 1848 and has a long history as an antiarrhythmic medication. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Channel Blockers ... Quinine and stereoisomer ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Norepinephrine

Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus. It is also found in plants and is...
Approved
Matched Description: … Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic ... It is also found in plants and is used pharmacologically as a sympathomimetic. ... Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse …
Matched Categories: … Epinephrine and similars ... Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents ... Alpha-and Beta-adrenergic Agonists …
Matched Products: … Norepinephrine Bitartrate In Sodium Chloride …

Methylparaben

Methylparaben is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Salts name: … Methylparaben sodium …

Frangula purshiana bark

Approved
Experimental
Matched Mixtures name: … Mucinum (cascara and Senna Tablets) …

Cocaine

An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … the eye, ear, nose, and throat. ... It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in ... It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics …

Disopyramide

A class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar to that of guanidine. It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties. ... anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …

Permethrin

A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. It is a yellow to light orange-brown, low melt-ing solid or viscous liquid.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides and Pediculicides ... Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Dexchlorpheniramine maleate

Dexchlorpheniramine is the S-enantiomer of chlorpheniramine which is a 1st generation anti-histamine. Dexchlorpheniramine has more pharmacological activity than the R and so is more potent than the racemic mixture.
Approved
Matched Description: … Dexchlorpheniramine has more pharmacological activity than the R and so is more potent than the racemic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Chlophedianol Hydrochloride, Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate, and Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride …

Ecamsule

Ecamsule is an organic compound which is added to many sunscreens to filter out UVA rays. It is a benzylidene camphor derivative, many of which are known for their excellent photostability. Ecamsule has been approved for use in the U.S. since 2006, but only at a specific concentration and only...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ecamsule has been approved for use in the U.S. since 2006, but only at a specific concentration and only …
Matched Mixtures name: … Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Sunscreen SPF 50 For Face and Body For All Skin Types ... Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Sunscreen SPF 30 For Face and Body For All Skin Types ... Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Ultra Light Sunscreen SPF 50 for Body Sweat and Water Resistant …

Perindopril

Perindopril is a nonsulfhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver to perindoprilat, its active metabolite, following oral administration. Perindoprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to...
Approved
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS ... to reduce the cardiovascular risk of individuals with hypertension or post-myocardial infarction and ... be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension, mild to moderate congestive heart failure, and …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... perindopril and diuretics ... perindopril and bisoprolol ... perindopril and amlodipine ... atorvastatin and perindopril …

Sorghum halepense pollen

Sorghum halepense pollen is the pollen of the Sorghum halepense plant. Sorghum halepense pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Mixture of Standardized and Non-Standardized Southern Grasses ... Mixture of Twenty-Two Standardized and Non-Standardized Grasses …

Vernakalant

Vernakalant was developed by Cardiome Pharma as as an antiarrhythmic drug intended for rapid conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm. It acts as an atypical class III antiarrhythmic drug that potentiates its effect in higher heart rates. Intravenous formulation was approved in Europe in September 2010 as Brinavess and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Intravenous formulation was approved in Europe in September 2010 as Brinavess and in Canada in April …

Pregabalin

Pregabalin is structurally similar to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) - an inhibitory neurotransmitter. It may be used to manage neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, and fibromyalgia among other conditions. Although as per the FDA Label the mechanism of action has not been definitively characterized, there is evidence that pregabalin exerts its effects...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A173995] It may be used to manage neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, and fibromyalgia among other ... [A187190,L7066] Pregabalin is marketed by Pfizer under the trade name Lyrica and Lyrica Cr (extended …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Pascopyrum smithii pollen

Pascopyrum smithii pollen is the pollen of the Pascopyrum smithii plant. Pascopyrum smithii pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Mixture of Twenty-Two Standardized and Non-Standardized Grasses …

Pirenzepine

An antimuscarinic agent that inhibits gastric secretion at lower doses than are required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and urinary function. It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the prevention of duodenal ulcer recurrence. It also...
Approved
Matched Description: … It also potentiates the effect of other antiulcer agents such as cimetidine and ranitidine. ... It promotes the healing of duodenal ulcers and due to its cytoprotective action is beneficial in the ... required to affect gastrointestinal motility, salivary, central nervous system, cardiovascular, ocular, and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …

Enalaprilat

Enalaprilat is the active metabolite of the orally available pro-drug, enalapril. Used in the treatment of hypertension, enalapril is an ACE inhibitor that prevents Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) from transforming angiotensin I into angiotensin II. As angiotensin II is responsible for vasoconstriction and sodium reabsorption in the proximal tubule of...
Approved
Matched Description: … As angiotensin II is responsible for vasoconstriction and sodium reabsorption in the proximal tubule ... of the kidney, down-regulation of this protein results in reduced blood pressure and blood fluid volume ... to overcome the limitations of the first ACE inhibitor, captopril, which had numerous side effects and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Ginkgo biloba

Ginkgo biloba extract contains a group of terpene lactones (notably, ginkgolides and diterpenes) and ginkgo flavone glycosides (notably, ginkgetin, bilobetin, and sciadopitysin) that have antioxidant and vasoactive properties. Most of the studies that investigate the effect of ginkgo biloba use the standardized extract of Ginkgo biloba (EGb) 761 (EGb761), which...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … _Ginkgo biloba_ extract contains a group of terpene lactones (notably, ginkgolides and diterpenes) and ... ginkgo flavone glycosides (notably, ginkgetin, bilobetin, and sciadopitysin) that have antioxidant and ... _Ginkgo biloba_ is found in a number of homeopathic and over-the-counter herbal products and dietary …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bee Venom Wart And Tags Removal Treatment …
Matched Categories: … donepezil, memantine and Ginkgo folium …

Memantine

Initially approved by the FDA in 2013, memantine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist used in the management of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). It is different from many other Alzheimer's Disease medications, as it works by a different mechanism than the cholinesterase enzyme inhibitors normally employed in the management of Alzheimer's...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … blocks the effects of glutamate, a neurotransmitter in the brain that leads to neuronal excitability and ... doubling every 20 years, the prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease is predicted to reach 66 million by 2030 and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release …
Matched Categories: … donepezil and memantine ... donepezil, memantine and Ginkgo folium …

Rosuvastatin

Rosuvastatin, also known as the brand name product Crestor, is a lipid-lowering drug that belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage elevated lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications...
Approved
Matched Description: … studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality. ... belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and ... of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Rosuvastatin and Ezetimibe ... Rosuvastatin and Ezetimibe ... Rosuvastatin and Ezetimibe …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... rosuvastatin and ramipril ... rosuvastatin and valsartan ... rosuvastatin and ezetimibe ... rosuvastatin and amlodipine …

Levetiracetam

Levetiracetam is a drug within the pyrrolidine class that is used to treat various types of seizures stemming from epileptic disorders. It was first approved for use in the United States in 1999 and is structurally and mechanistically unrelated to other anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs).[L8606,L8600,L8615] Levetiracetam possesses a wide therapeutic index[L8615,A185918]...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was first approved for use in the United States in 1999 and is structurally and mechanistically unrelated ... [L8606,L8600,L8615] Levetiracetam possesses a wide therapeutic index[L8615,A185918] and little-to-no ... choice over other AEDs, a class of drugs notorious for having generally narrow therapeutic indexes and …
Matched Products: … Levetiracetam in Sodium Chloride ... KEPPRA ® CONCENTRADO PARA SOLUCION PARA PERFUSION 100MG/ ML ... CEUMID® CONCENTRADO PARA SOLUCIÓN PARA PERFUSIÓN 500 MG / 5 ML …

Danaparoid

Danaparoid is a low-molecular-weight heparinoid with an average molecular weight of 5500 Daltons consisting of a mixture of glycosaminoglycans . The active constituents are heparan, dermatan and DB09301 , and they are isolated from the porcine intestinal mucosa [FDA Label]. Danaparoid possesses a potent antithrombic activity that works by inhibiting...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Danaparoid sodium is the common salt form in therapeutic preparations and is typically administered subcutaneously ... The active constituents are heparan, dermatan and [DB09301] [T28], and they are isolated from the porcine ... in the United States however it is available in several other countries including European countries and …
Matched Salts name: … Danaparoid sodium …
Matched Categories: … Heparin and similars ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Tezacaftor

Tezacaftor is a drug of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) potentiator class. It was developed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals and FDA approved in combination with ivacaftor to manage cystic fibrosis. This drug was approved by the FDA on February 12, 2018. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … sodium ions across cell membranes. ... consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes. ... [L1595] It was developed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals and FDA approved in combination with [ivacaftor] to …
Matched Categories: … ivacaftor and tezacaftor ... ivacaftor, tezacaftor and elexacaftor …

Riluzole

A glutamate antagonist (receptors, glutamate) used as an anticonvulsant (anticonvulsants) and to prolong the survival of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Riluzole is marketed as Rilutek by Sanofi.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A glutamate antagonist (receptors, glutamate) used as an anticonvulsant (anticonvulsants) and to prolong …

Olsalazine

Olsalazine is an aminosalicylate and a prodrug of mesalamine (5-aminosalicylic acid, 5-ASA). It was first developed for delivering mesalamine to the colon without the use of sulfapyridine. Olsalazine comprises two mesalamine molecules joined by an azo bridge, which is cleaved in the colon. Olsalazine is an anti-inflammatory agent that works...
Approved
Matched Description: … Olsalazine is an aminosalicylate and a prodrug of [mesalamine] (5-aminosalicylic acid, 5-ASA). ... , subsequently reducing the production of pro-inflammatory factors like prostaglandin and leukotriene ... [A257078] Olsalazine is an anti-inflammatory agent that works by inhibiting cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase …
Matched Salts name: … Olsalazine sodium …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Varicella zoster vaccine (live/attenuated)

Live attenuated zoster vaccine is available as two products: Zostavax for the prevention of shingles in immunocompetent people over the age of 50, and Varivax for the prevention of chickenpox in individuals 12 months of age and older. While the two vaccines contain the same immunological components and provide protection...
Approved
Matched Description: … and post-herpetic neuralgia. ... efficacy in preventing postherpetic neuralgia in patients 70 years and older and 91% efficacy in patients ... Varivax for the prevention of chickenpox in individuals 12 months of age and older. …
Matched Mixtures name: … PROQUAD® ( Measles, Mumps, Rubella AND Varicella (Oka/Merck) Virus Vaccine Live, MSD) LYOPHILIZED VACCINE …
Displaying drugs 376 - 400 of 14608 in total