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Displaying drugs 451 - 475 of 16010 in total

Alogliptin

Alogliptin is a selective, orally-bioavailable inhibitor of enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (>99%). It undergoes little or no chiral conversion in vivo to the (S)-enantiomer. FDA approved January 25, 2013.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-({6-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl}methyl)benzonitrile …
Matched Description: … Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (> …
Matched Mixtures name: … Alogliptin and Pioglitazone ... Alogliptin and Pioglitazone ... Alogliptin and Pioglitazone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and alogliptin ... pioglitazone and alogliptin ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Iothalamic acid

Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 3-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-5-(methylcarbamoyl)benzoic acid …
Matched Salts cas: … 1225-20-3 …

Acetic acid

Acetic acid is a product of the oxidation of ethanol and of the destructive distillation of wood. It is used locally, occasionally internally, as a counterirritant and also as a reagent. (Stedman, 26th ed) Acetic acid otic (for the ear) is an antibiotic that treats infections caused by bacteria or...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used locally, occasionally internally, as a counterirritant and also as a reagent. ... Acetic acid is a product of the oxidation of ethanol and of the destructive distillation of wood. …
Matched Mixtures name: … AMINOMIX 3 SOLÜSYON, 1000 ML ... AMINOMIX 3 SOLÜSYON, 2000 ML ... AMINOMIX 3 SOLÜSYON, 15000 ML …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Gemeprost

Gemeprost is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog and antiprogestogen used for preoperative dilation of the cervix before surgical abortion. It is available as vaginal suppositories and also used in combination with the antiprogestin and mifepristone for termination of 1st- and 2nd-trimester pregnancy . It is not FDA-approved but available in...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … methyl (2E)-7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(1E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyloct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl] …
Matched Description: … It is available as vaginal suppositories and also used in combination with the antiprogestin and mifepristone ... for termination of 1st- and 2nd-trimester pregnancy [A19726]. ... Gemeprost is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog and antiprogestogen used for preoperative dilation of the …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Troglitazone

Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by pioglitazone and rosiglitazone.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone]. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Deflazacort

Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dystrophin gene, which...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … This disease can cause serious muscle weakness and progressive breathing and cardiovascular disability ... , severely impacting patient quality of life and survival. ... It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA. …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins …

Thyrotropin alfa

Thyrotropin alfa is a recombinant form of thyroid stimulating hormone used in performing certain tests in patients who have or have had thyroid cancer. It is also used along with a radioactive agent to destroy remaining thyroid tissue in certain patients who have had their thyroid gland removed because of...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … similarity with the alpha subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), luteinizing hormone (LH), and ... linked subunits, an alpha subunit of 92 amino acid residues containing two N-linked glycosylation sites and …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Sevoflurane

Sevoflurane is an ether inhalation anesthetic agent used to induce and maintain general anesthesia. It is a volatile, non-flammable compound with a low solubility profile and blood/gas partition coefficient. Sevoflurane was patented in 1972, was approved for clinical use in Japan in 1990, and approved by the FDA in 1996....
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … The hemodynamic and respiratory depressive effects of sevoflurane are well tolerated, and most patients ... Sevoflurane is an ether inhalation anesthetic agent used to induce and maintain general anesthesia. ... [L42340] It is a volatile, non-flammable compound with a low solubility profile and blood/gas partition …

Ascorbyl phosphate

Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ascorbyl phosphate and sodium ascorbyl phosphate. These salts are present in cosmetic products at concentrations ranging from 0.001 % to 3% . As vitamin C is susceptible to breakdown of compound...
Approved
Matched Description: … These salts are present in cosmetic products at concentrations ranging from 0.001 % to 3% [A27211]. ... ascorbyl phosphate and sodium ascorbyl phosphate. ... Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin C and analogues …

Migalastat

Fabry disease is a rare, progressive genetic disorder characterized by a defective GLA gene that causes a deficiency in the enzyme alpha-Galactosidase A (alpha-Gal A). This enzyme is responsible for breaking down glycosphingolipid substrate that, when deficient in patients with Fabry disease, builds up in the blood vessels, the kidneys,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in patients with Fabry disease, builds up in the blood vessels, the kidneys, the nerves, the heart, and ... L4274,L4278] In the U.S., it is estimated that more than 3,000 people are living with Fabry disease, and ... [L4274] Given the rarity of Fabry disease and the proportion of Fabry disease patients that could …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …

Simeprevir

Simeprevir is a hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor indicated in patient's with HCV genotype 1 for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is shown to display synergistic effects with interferon-α and HCV NS5B inhibitor, and additive effects ... The SVR12 was 83% (29/35) in treatment-naïve patients and 86% (19/22) in relapsing patients. ... Like all NS3/4A inhibitors, simeprevir is a serine protease inhibitor in similarity to [DB08873] and …
Matched Salts cas: … 1241946-89-3 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Elbasvir

Elbasvir is a direct-acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl N-[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-{5-[(9S)-14-{2-[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]pyrrolidin ... 2,7}.0^{11,16}]heptadeca-1(17),2(7),3,5,11(16),12,14-heptaen-5-yl]-1H-imidazol-2-yl}pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3- …
Matched Description: … for genotype 1 and 97% and 100% for genotype 4 after 12 weeks of treatment. ... achieve a sustained virologic response (SVR), and have been shown to achieve a SVR between 94% and 97% ... Elbasvir is an inhibitor of NS5A, a protein essential for viral replication and virion assembly. …
Matched Categories: … elbasvir and grazoprevir …

Perflubutane

Perflubutane has been used in trials studying the diagnostic of Liver Mass, Liver Diseases, Liver Metastasis, Portal Hypertension, and Peripheral Artery Disease. It is a cardiovascular drug designed to enable ultrasound to compete more effectively with nuclear stress testing; currently the leading procedure for detecting coronary heart disease.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … trials studying the diagnostic of Liver Mass, Liver Diseases, Liver Metastasis, Portal Hypertension, and …

Crizotinib

Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors, as well as ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). By targeting the echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-ALK fusion protein, crizotinib offers...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-amine …
Matched Description: … used to detect ALK and ROS1 rearrangements. ... and genetic resistance mechanisms crizotinib is prone to. ... Second- and third-generation ALK-tyrosine kinase-inhibitors have overcome many of the pharmacodynamic …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Varenicline

Varenicline is a prescription medication used to treat smoking addiction. This medication is the first approved nicotinic receptor partial agonist. Specifically, varenicline is a partial agonist of the alpha4/beta2 subtype of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. In addition it acts on alpha3/beta4 and weakly on alpha3beta2 and alpha6-containing receptors. A full...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … In addition it acts on alpha3/beta4 and weakly on alpha3beta2 and alpha6-containing receptors. ... Food and Drug Administration warned that Varenicline, in the form of Pfizer Inc's quit-smoking drug, ... Chantix, has been associated with seizures and that some patients who drink while taking the drug may …

Indocyanine green

Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … }-1,1-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfonatobutyl)-1H-benzo[e]indol-3-ium ... sodium 2-{7-[1,1-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfonatobutyl)-1H,2H,3H-benzo[e]indol-2-ylidene]hepta-1,3,5-trien-1-yl …

Nalbuphine

A narcotic used as a pain medication. It appears to be an agonist at kappa opioid receptors and an antagonist or partial agonist at mu opioid receptors. Nalbuphine is the only opioid analgesic that is not a controlled substance in the United States.
Approved
Matched Description: … It appears to be an agonist at kappa opioid receptors and an antagonist or partial agonist at mu opioid …

Oxetacaine

Oxetacaine, also called oxethazaince, is a potent surface analgesic with the molecular formula N, N-bis-(N-methyl-N-phenyl-t-butyl-acetamide)-beta-hydroxyethylamine that conserves its unionized form at low pH levels. Its actions have shown to relieve dysphagia, relieve pain due to reflux, chronic gastritis, and duodenal ulcer. Oxetacaine is approved by Health Canada since 1995 for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Its actions have shown to relieve dysphagia, relieve pain due to reflux, chronic gastritis, and duodenal …
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Influenza A virus A/Kansas/14/2017 X-327 (H3N2) antigen (UV, formaldehyde inactivated)

A seasonally-specific component of the influenza vaccine. The influenza vaccine, also known as the "flu shot", is a vaccine that protects against infection from the influenza viruses. Vaccines provide protection from influenza by exposing the immune system to the virus (or parts of the virus) which stimulates an immunological defence...
Approved
Matched Description: … , or inactivated, through exposure to heat or chemicals such as formaldehyde 3. ... Upon re-exposure to infectious influenza virus, the immune system is prepared to identify and destroy ... Inactivated vaccines contain a virus particle that has been grown in media and then subsequently killed …

Fosaprepitant

Fosaprepitant is an intravenously administered antiemetic drug. It is a prodrug of Aprepitant. It aids in the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy treatment.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (3-{[(2R,3S)-2-[(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholin-4-yl]methyl …
Matched Description: … It aids in the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy treatment …
Matched Categories: … Aprepitant and Prodrugs …

Midodrine

An ethanolamine derivative that is an adrenergic alpha agonist. It is used as a vasoconstrictor agent in the treatment of hypotension.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents …

Strontium ranelate

Strontium ranelate, a strontium (II) salt of ranelic acid, is a medication for osteoporosis. Some reports have shown that strontium ranelate can slow down the progression of osteoarthritis of the knee. This agent presents an atypical mechanism of action in which it increases deposition of new bone by osteoblasts and,...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … distrontium(2+) ion 5-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]-3-(carboxylatomethyl)-4-cyanothiophene-2-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … intrinsic bone tissue quality and microarchitecture in osteoporosis by way of a number of cellular and ... presents an atypical mechanism of action in which it increases deposition of new bone by osteoblasts and ... increased adverse cardiac effects profile along with increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and …
Matched Categories: … strontium ranelate and colecalciferol ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …

Daridorexant

Daridorexant, formerly known as nemorexant, is a selective dual orexin receptor antagonist used to treat insomnia. Insomnia is characterized by difficulties with sleep onset and/or sleep maintenance and impairment of daytime functioning. It chronically affects the person's daily functioning and long-term health effects, as insomnia is often associated with comorbidities...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A244280] Daridorexant was approved by the European Commission on May 3, 2022, as the first dual orexin ... Insomnia is characterized by difficulties with sleep onset and/or sleep maintenance and impairment of ... associated with comorbidities such as hypertension, diabetes, and depression. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Rosuvastatin

Rosuvastatin, also known as the brand name product Crestor, is a lipid-lowering drug that belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage elevated lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications...
Approved
Matched Description: … studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality. ... belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and ... of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and …
Matched Salts cas: … 953412-08-3 …
Matched Mixtures name: … ROSUVASTATINA E OMEGA 3 SPA SOCIET PRODOTTI ANTIBIOTICI ... ROSUVASTATINA E OMEGA 3 SPA SOCIET PRODOTTI ANTIBIOTICI ... Rosuvastatin and Ezetimibe …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... rosuvastatin and ramipril ... rosuvastatin and valsartan ... rosuvastatin and ezetimibe ... rosuvastatin and amlodipine …

Isoprenaline

Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and ... [A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and ... found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents ... isoprenaline and other drugs for obstructive airway diseases …
Displaying drugs 451 - 475 of 16010 in total