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Displaying drugs 451 - 475 of 14724 in total
Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide gum derived from* Xanthomonas campestris* by a pure-culture fermentation process and purified by recovery with isopropyl alcohol. The major constituents include D-glucose, D-mannose, and D-glucuronic acid. Xanthan gum is a direct food additive permitted for direct addition to food for human consumption by the FDA....
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in emulsions. ... The major constituents include D-glucose, D-mannose, and D-glucuronic acid. ... is a polysaccharide gum derived from* Xanthomonas campestris* by a pure-culture fermentation process and
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Lifitegrast is a FDA approved drug for the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome). It is a tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative and lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 ( LFA-1) antagonist that was discovered through the rational design process. The ophthalmic solution was approved in July, 2016 under the trade name Xiidra. It has...
Approved
Matched Description: … The ophthalmic solution was approved in July, 2016 under the trade name Xiidra. ... Lifitegrast is a FDA approved drug for the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome) ... onset of action and well tolerated profile in both local and systemic setting [A18805]. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Deferasirox is an iron chelator and the first oral medication FDA approved for chronic iron overload in patients receiving long term blood transfusions.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Deferasirox is an iron chelator and the first oral medication FDA approved for chronic iron overload …
Silver nitrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula AgNO3. In its solid form, silver nitrate is coordinated in a trigonal planar arrangement. It is often used as a precursor to other silver-containing compounds. It is used in making photographic films, and in laboratory setting as a staining agent...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is used in making photographic films, and in laboratory setting as a staining agent in protein visualization ... in PAGE gels and in scanning electron microscopy. …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants …
Melphalan flufenamide, also known as melflufen or J1, is a prodrug of melphalan.[A230123,L32173] Melphalan flufenamide is more readily uptaken by cells than melphalan, and is cleaved to the active metabolite by aminopeptidases. In vitro models show that melphalan is 10 to hundreds of times more potent than melphalan. The increased...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … [A230123,L32173] Melphalan flufenamide is more readily uptaken by cells than melphalan, and is cleaved ... which showed a decrease in overall survival in comparison to standard treatment with [pomalidomide] and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Initially approved by the FDA in 2013, memantine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist used in the management of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). It is different from many other Alzheimer's Disease medications, as it works by a different mechanism than the cholinesterase enzyme inhibitors normally employed in the management of Alzheimer's...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Initially approved by the FDA in 2013, memantine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist ... blocks the effects of glutamate, a neurotransmitter in the brain that leads to neuronal excitability and ... doubling every 20 years, the prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease is predicted to reach 66 million by 2030 and
Matched Mixtures name: … Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release …
Matched Categories: … donepezil and memantine ... donepezil, memantine and Ginkgo folium …
Enalaprilat is the active metabolite of the orally available pro-drug, enalapril. Used in the treatment of hypertension, enalapril is an ACE inhibitor that prevents Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) from transforming angiotensin I into angiotensin II. As angiotensin II is responsible for vasoconstriction and sodium reabsorption in the proximal tubule of...
Approved
Matched Description: … Removal of the problematic thiol group from captopril resulted in enalaprilat, which was then modified ... As angiotensin II is responsible for vasoconstriction and sodium reabsorption in the proximal tubule ... of the kidney, down-regulation of this protein results in reduced blood pressure and blood fluid volume …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a polysaccharide derivative with gel thickening, emulsifying, bubble-forming, water-retaining and stabilizing properties. It is used as a key ingredient in many household cleaning products, lubricants and cosmetics due to its non-ionic and water-soluble nature. It is often used as an ingredient in ophthalmic pharmaceutical preparations such as...
Approved
Matched Description: … adjunct agent in topical drug formulations to facilitate the delivery of drugs with hydrophobic character ... non-ionic and water-soluble nature. ... It is used as a key ingredient in many household cleaning products, lubricants and cosmetics due to its …
Sulfasalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug structurally related to salicylates and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).[L39065, A255582] Metabolized by intestinal bacteria, sulfasalazine is broken down into mesalazine and sulfapyridine, 2 compounds that carry out the main pharmacological...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A255582] Although sulfasalazine is only approved by the FDA for ulcerative colitis, research have ... Sulfasalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug structurally related to salicylates and other non-steroidal ... It is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Ethanolamine oleate is a mild sclerosing agent. It is composed of ethanolamine, a basic substance, which when combined with oleic acid forms a clear, straw to pale yellow colored, deliquescent oleate.
Approved
Matched Description: … Ethanolamine oleate is a mild sclerosing agent. …
Safinamide is for the treatment of parkinson's disease. It was approved in Europe in February 2015, and in the United States on March 21, 2017.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It was approved in Europe in February 2015, and in the United States on March 21, 2017. …
Matched Categories: … Antidepressive Agents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Pimethixene is approved for use in Brazil and is marketed under the trade name Muricalm. It is an anticholinergic used in the treatment of bronchitis.
Approved
Matched Description: … Pimethixene is approved for use in Brazil and is marketed under the trade name Muricalm. …
There is a great deal of evidence indicating that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is important for the survival and proliferation of cancer cells.[A192939,A192837,A192891,A193275] VEGF plays an important role in angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, and tumor growth, which are all factors that contribute to its attractiveness as a therapeutic target for anti-cancer...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L12648] Bevacizumab was approved by Health Canada on March 24, 2010 and by the European Commission on ... became the first antiangiogenic agent introduced to the market. ... [A193272,A193275] It is a humanized monoclonal IgG antibody, and inhibits angiogenesis by binding and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …
Cetalkonium is a C16 alkyl benzalkonium chloride derivative with an amphipathic property which allows it to be used in different types of formulations. It is a quaternary ammonium salt that acts as an antiseptic against a variety of bacteria and fungi. Cetalkonium is approved by the FDA for its use...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A27143] It is a quaternary ammonium salt that acts as an antiseptic against a variety of bacteria and ... [L2737] By Health Canada, it is also approved for its use in over-the-counter products.[L1113] ... [L2137] Cetalkonium is approved by the FDA for its use in over-the-counter products as a skin protectant …
A benzodiazepine used to treat various seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop.[FDA Label][L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The agent has also been indicated for treating panic disorder.[FDA Label][A175438,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor responses.[FDA Label][A175438,A175441,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] Since being...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … [FDA Label][L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The agent has also been indicated for treating panic disorder. ... Now available as a generic medication, the agent continues to see exceptionally high use as millions ... benzodiazepine used to treat various seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and
Matched Categories: … Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …
Ethambutol is a bacteriostatic agent indicated alongside medications such as isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Ethambutol was first described in the literature in 1961. It was developed out of a need for therapies active against isoniazid resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Ethambutol was granted FDA...
Approved
Matched Description: … and [pyrazinamide] in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. ... Ethambutol is a bacteriostatic agent indicated alongside medications such as [isoniazid], [rifampin], …
Matched Categories: … ethambutol and isoniazid ... rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid ... rifampicin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol and isoniazid …
The World Health Organization declared smallpox, a contagious and sometimes fatal infectious disease, eradicated in 1980. However, there have been longstanding concerns that smallpox may be used as a bioweapon.[A35133,L3614] Tecovirimat is an antiviral drug that was identified via a high-throughput screen in 2002. It is effective against all orthopoxviruses,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A35131,A35143] Tecovirimat was approved by the FDA in July 2018 as the first drug ever approved to ... to treat monkeypox and cowpox in adults and children. ... [L3626, L3614] Tecovirimat was later approved by Health Canada in December 2021,[L39397] followed by …
Ripretinib is a kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) that has not adequately responded to other kinase inhibitors such as sunitinib and imatinib. Ripretinib, also known as Qinlock, is manufactured by Deciphera Pharmaceuticals and was initially approved by the FDA on May 15, 2020....
Approved
Matched Description: … Ripretinib, also known as Qinlock, is manufactured by Deciphera Pharmaceuticals and was initially approved ... stromal tumor (GIST) that has not adequately responded to other kinase inhibitors such as [sunitinib] and ... [L13769] It is the first drug approved as a fourth-line therapy in the specific setting of prior …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, enters cells via the interaction between the trimeric spike (S) glycoprotein and host cell angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). Blocking the interaction between the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the S1 subunit and ACE2 inhibits viral host cell entry; animal studies indicate that antibodies capable of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L39411] EVUSHELD was granted marketing authorization by the EMA on March 28, 2022,[L41454] and was approved ... SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, enters cells via the interaction between the trimeric spike ... [A243351, A243361, L39411] Cilgavimab is not approved for any indication by the FDA. …
Matched Categories: … tixagevimab and cilgavimab ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Immune Sera and Immunoglobulins …
SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, enters cells via the interaction between the trimeric spike (S) glycoprotein and host cell angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). Blocking the interaction between the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the S1 subunit and ACE2 inhibits viral host cell entry; animal studies indicate that antibodies capable of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L39411] EVUSHELD was granted marketing authorization by the EMA on March 28, 2022,[L41454] and was approved ... SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, enters cells via the interaction between the trimeric spike ... [A243351, A243361, L39411] Tixagevimab is not approved for any indication by the FDA. …
Matched Categories: … tixagevimab and cilgavimab ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Immune Sera and Immunoglobulins …
Ipecac is obtained from the plant Cephaelis ipecacuanha and contains a number of emetic alkaloids including emetine and cephaeline. Ipecac was approved by Health Canada as an OTC but all those products are now discontinued. The FDA does not have currently any approved product containing ipecac, however, ipecac as an...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … emetine and cephaeline. ... [L2753] Ipecac was approved by Health Canada as an OTC but all those products are now discontinued. ... Ipecac is obtained from the plant _Cephaelis ipecacuanha_ and contains a number of emetic alkaloids including …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations …
Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. ... increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with a history of heart disease. ... Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide …
Matched Categories: … Antidepressive Agents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors ... Norepinephrine, Serotonin, and Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor Anorectic …
Mirikizumab is a monoclonal antibody developed by Eli Lilly intended to treat ulcerative colitis. It inhibits the actions of interleukin-23 (IL-23), a pro-inflammatory cytokine that activates pathways contributing to the development of inflammatory diseases.[L46237,L46257] Mirikizumab is approved in Japan and received a positive opinion from the EMA's Committee for Medicinal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L46252] It was officially approved in the EU in May 2023[L48656] and Canada in July 2023[L48661], and ... [L46237,L46257] Mirikizumab is approved in Japan[L46252] and received a positive opinion from the ... was eventually approved in the US in October 2023[L48651] for the treatment of adult patients with moderate-to-severely …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Dicoumarol is an oral anticoagulant agent that works by interfering with the metabolism of vitamin K. In addition to its clinical use, it is also used in biochemical experiments as an inhibitor of reductases.
Approved
Matched Description: … Dicoumarol is an oral anticoagulant agent that works by interfering with the metabolism of vitamin K. …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Displaying drugs 451 - 475 of 14724 in total