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Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 14387 in total

Difelikefalin

Difelikefalin (CR845) is an agonist of kappa opioid receptors (KORs) useful in the treatment of pruritus secondary to chronic kidney disease. KORs were first associated with itching in 1984. Further investigations revealed that dynorphins, endogenous agonists of KORs, work to inhibit the itching sensation at the spinal cord level, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … with chronic kidney disease (also called uremic pruritus) affects 50-60% of all patients on dialysis and ... dynorphins, endogenous agonists of KORs, work to inhibit the itching sensation at the spinal cord level, and ... therapy are limited - with no FDA-approved treatments, off-label [gabapentin] was the most evidence-based and …

Citicoline

Citicoline is a donor of choline in biosynthesis of choline-containing phosphoglycerides. It has been investigated for the treatment, supportive care, and diagnosis of Mania, Stroke, Hypomania, Cocaine Abuse, and Bipolar Disorder, among others.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … , Cocaine Abuse, and Bipolar Disorder, among others. ... It has been investigated for the treatment, supportive care, and diagnosis of Mania, Stroke, Hypomania …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Vadadustat

One of the most common symptoms of advanced renal disease is anemia, caused primarily by the inability of the kidney to respond to anemic conditions with a corresponding increase in erythropoietin (EPO) production. The treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has traditionally involved the administration of exogenous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A244165] A relatively new and alternative treatment option for patients with anemia associated with ... [A244145,A244155] It was first approved in Japan in 2020,[L50371] and in April 2023, it was approved ... [A244165] Vadadustat is an orally administered inhibitor of HIF-PH with a safety and efficacy profile …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Nedaplatin

Nedaplatin is a second generation platinum analog . It is less nephrotoxic than DB00515 but has proven equally effective. It was approved for use in Japan in 1995.
Approved
Investigational

Fluciclovine (18F)

Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. It presents excellent diagnostic properties to be used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid transporter without incorporating in the metabolism within the...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A31385] Fluciclovine was developed by Blue Earth Diagnostics, Ltd. and FDA approved in May 27, 2016. …

Hydrotalcite

Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Aluminum and magnesium containing antacids …

Tagraxofusp

Tagraxofusp is a CD123-directed cytotoxin. It is a fusion protein composed of a human interleukin-3 (IL-3) that is genetically fused to the catalytic and translocation domains of truncated diphtheria toxin (DT) produced in Escherichia coli.[A253762, A253887, L43702] Tagraxofusp received its first global approval by the FDA on December 21, 2018...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … fusion protein composed of a human interleukin-3 (IL-3) that is genetically fused to the catalytic and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Pravastatin

Pravastatin is the 6-alpha-hydroxy acid form of mevastatin. Pravastatin was firstly approved in 1991 becoming the second available statin in the United States. It was the first statin administered as the active form and not as a prodrug. This drug was developed by Sankyo Co. Ltd.; however, the first approved...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was the first statin administered as the active form and not as a prodrug. ... Ltd.; however, the first approved pravastatin product was developed by Bristol Myers Squibb and FDA approved ... The manufacturing process is followed by the hydrolysis of the lactone group and the biological hydroxylation …
Matched Categories: … pravastatin and ezetimibe ... pravastatin and fenofibrate ... pravastatin and acetylsalicylic acid ... pravastatin, ezetimibe and fenofibrate …

Nelfinavir

Nelfinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. Nelfinavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children …

Tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of lysine used as an antifibrinolytic in the treatment and prevention of major bleeding. It possesses a similar mechanism of action to aminocaproic acid but is approximately 10-fold more potent. It was first patented in 1957 and received its initial US approval in 1986.
Approved
Matched Description: … Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of [lysine] used as an antifibrinolytic in the treatment and ... [L31883] It was first patented in 1957[A230108] and received its initial US approval in 1986. …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Trifluridine

Trifluridine is a fluorinated pyrimidine nucleoside that is structurally related to idoxuridine . It is an active antiviral agent in ophthalmic solutions used mainly in the treatment of primary keratoconjunctivitis and recurrent epithelial keratitis due to herpes simplex virus. It displays effective antiviral activity against Herpes simplex virus type 1...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It displays effective antiviral activity against Herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 [A35271]. ... antiviral agent in ophthalmic solutions used mainly in the treatment of primary keratoconjunctivitis and ... metastatic colorectal cancer who have been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Sodium tetradecyl sulfate

An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as an irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins. ... An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as an …

Zanamivir

A guanido-neuraminic acid that is used to inhibit neuraminidase.
Approved
Investigational

Enoxaparin

Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies. Enoxaparin markedly reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients...
Approved
Matched Description: … Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various ... Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and …
Matched Categories: … Heparin and similars ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Valganciclovir

Valganciclovir hydrochloride (Valcyte, manufactured by Roche) is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus infections. As the L-valyl ester of ganciclovir, it is actually a prodrug for ganciclovir. After oral administration, it is rapidly converted to ganciclovir by intestinal and hepatic esterases.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … After oral administration, it is rapidly converted to ganciclovir by intestinal and hepatic esterases …
Matched Categories: … Ganciclovir and prodrug ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Lacosamide

Lacosamide is an antiepileptic drug used to treat seizures. As a chiral functionalized amino acid, it works by blocking slowly inactivating components of voltage-gated sodium currents. Lacosamide exhibits a stereoselective mode of interaction with sodium channels. Lacosamide was first approved by the European Commission in August 2008 and was later...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A262681] Lacosamide was first approved by the European Commission in August 2008 and was later approved …

Dalteparin

Dalteparin, a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) prepared by nitrous acid degradation of unfractionated heparin of porcine intestinal mucosa origin, is an anticoagulant. It is composed of strongly acidic sulphated polysaccharide chains with an average molecular weight of 5000 and about 90% of the material within the range of 2000-9000....
Approved
Matched Description: … composed of strongly acidic sulphated polysaccharide chains with an average molecular weight of 5000 and ... LMWHs have a more predictable response, a greater bioavailability, and a longer anti-Xa half life than …
Matched Categories: … Heparin and similars ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Cobicistat

Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized...
Approved
Matched Description: … exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and ... activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and …
Matched Categories: … darunavir and cobicistat ... atazanavir and cobicistat ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, darunavir and cobicistat ... emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat …

Inosine pranobex

Inosine pranobex (Isoprinosine or Methisoprinol) is a combination of inosine, acetamidobenzoic acid, and dimethylaminoisopropanol used as an antiviral drug.
Approved
Matched Description: … Inosine pranobex (Isoprinosine or Methisoprinol) is a combination of inosine, acetamidobenzoic acid, and …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Lithium carbonate

Lithium has been used to treat manic episodes since the 19th century . Though it is widely used, its mechanism of action is still unknown[FDA Label][A14585,A176642,A176651,L5843]. Lithium carbonate has a narrow therapeutic range and so careful monitoring is required to avoid adverse effects[FDA Label].
Approved
Matched Description: … Lithium carbonate has a narrow therapeutic range and so careful monitoring is required to avoid adverse …

Hyaluronidase (ovine)

Highly purified sheep hyaluronidase for administration by injection into the vitreous of the eye.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Sulfamethizole

A sulfathiazole antibacterial agent.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Pancrelipase protease

Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and proteases. These enzymes are extracted from porcine pancreatic glands. The pancrelipase protease is a mix of enzymes, formed by trypsin and chymotrypsin, that proteolytically cleave peptide bonds and are involved in food digestion.[A32742, L2543]...
Approved
Matched Description: … cleave peptide bonds and are involved in food digestion. ... Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and ... mixture, including pancrelipase protease, was developed by Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Sinapultide

Sinapultide (also known as KL4 peptide) is a synthetic protein used to mimic human lung surfactant protein B. This protein has a weight of 2469.40. Sinapultide is a 21-residue peptide made up of lysine (K) and leucine (L) residues with the sequence KLLLLKLLLLKLLLLKLLLLK (KL4), in aqueous dispersion with the phospholipids...
Approved
Matched Description: … Surfactant replacement therapy has been commonly used to prevent and treat RDS in these newborns and ... [L2502] Sinapultide is a 21-residue peptide made up of lysine (K) and leucine (L) residues with the ... [L2505] Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in preterm …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Insulin glargine

Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … and proteolysis. ... tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. ... addition of two arginines to the C-terminus (positions B31 and 32) of the B-chain. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... insulin glargine and lixisenatide ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 14387 in total