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Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 15273 in total

Azelastine

Azelastine, a phthalazine derivative, is an antihistamine available as an intranasal spray for the treatment of allergic and vasomotor rhinitis and as an ophthalmic solution for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.[L8240,L8270] It is a racemic mixture, though there is no noted difference in pharmacologic activity between enantiomers, and was first...
Approved
Matched Description: … vasomotor rhinitis and as an ophthalmic solution for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. ... phthalazine derivative, is an antihistamine available as an intranasal spray for the treatment of allergic and ... racemic mixture, though there is no noted difference in pharmacologic activity between enantiomers, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Azelastine hydrochloride and Fluticasone propionate ... Azelastine Hydrochloride and Fluticasone Propionate ... Azelastine Hydrochloride and Fluticasone Propionate …
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …

Molybdenum

Molybdenum is a chemical element with symbol Mo and atomic number 42. As it is not a naturally occuring free metal on Earth, molybdenum is found only in various oxidation states in minerals. Molybdenum is commonly used in metallurgy and other chemical applications however it has essential biological roles in...
Approved
Matched Description: … roles in organisms and microorganisms. ... Molybdenum is a chemical element with symbol Mo and atomic number 42. ... It is an essential trace dietary element and acts as a critical cofactor in several molybdenum-dependent …
Matched Mixtures name: … Revit Multi-vitamins and Minerals ... Multivitamins and Minerals for Men ... Formula Im-vitamins and Minerals Tab …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Articaine

Articaine is a dental local anesthetic. Articaine is widely used around the world and is the most popular local anesthetic in many European countries.
Approved
Matched Description: … Articaine is widely used around the world and is the most popular local anesthetic in many European countries …
Matched Mixtures name: … Septocaine and Epinephrine ... Septocaine and Epinephrine ... Articaine HCl and Epinephrine …

Melphalan

Melphalan is a nitrogen mustard or bischloroethylamine type alkylating agent. It was first synthesized in the early 1950s by substituting L-phenylalanine for the methyl group on nitrogen mustard.[A261150, A261155] Melphalan is used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and ovarian carcinoma. It is also used for high-conditioning before hematopoietic stem...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl}propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … [A261150, A261155] Melphalan is used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and ovarian carcinoma. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Isometheptene

Isometheptene is a sympathomimetic drug that causes vasoconstriction. It is used for treating migraines and tension headaches.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used for treating migraines and tension headaches. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Isometheptene Mucate, Caffeine, and Acetaminophen ... Isometheptene Mucate, Caffeine, and Acetaminophen ... Isometheptene Mucate, Caffeine, and Acetaminophen …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Calcitriol

Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred to as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, or 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. It is produced in the body after series of conversion steps of 7-dehydrocholesterol from exposure to UV light. 7-dehydrocholesterol is converted to DB00169 (vitamin D3)...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … In addition to promoting fatty acid synthesis and inhibiting lipolysis, calcitriol has been demonstrated ... There is also evidence that calcitriol modulates the action of cytokines and may regulate immune and ... chronic renal dialysis, and osteoporosis. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Vitamin D and Analogues ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Lifitegrast

Lifitegrast is a FDA approved drug for the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome). It is a tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative and lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 ( LFA-1) antagonist that was discovered through the rational design process. The ophthalmic solution was approved in July, 2016 under the trade name Xiidra. It has...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … carbonyl)-5,7-dichloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-6-yl]formamido}-3-(3-methanesulfonylphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … onset of action and well tolerated profile in both local and systemic setting [A18805]. ... It is a tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative and lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 ( LFA-1) antagonist ... It has shown to protect the corneal surface and alleviate the symptoms of dry eye syndrome with fast …
Matched Salts name: … Lifitegrast sodium …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Bictegravir

Bictegravir is a recently approved investigational drug that has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection. It has been approved for HIV-1 monotherapy combined with 2 other antiretrovirals in a single tablet.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … recently approved investigational drug that has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV-1 and …
Matched Salts name: … Bictegravir sodium …
Matched Categories: … emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and bictegravir …

Tolbutamide

Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Tolbutamide and its metabolites are excreted in urine (75-85%) and feces. ... It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea ... increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. …
Matched Salts name: … Tolbutamide sodium …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Iobenguane

Synthetic guanethidine derivative that locates phaeochromocytomas and neuroblastomas. The radioisotope used can either be iodine-123 for imaging or iodine-131 for destruction of tissues that metabolize noradrenaline. Iodine 123 is a cyclotron-produced radionuclide that decays to Te 123 by electron capture. Images are produced by a I123 MIBG scintigraphy. FDA approved...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Synthetic guanethidine derivative that locates phaeochromocytomas and neuroblastomas. …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …

Fidaxomicin

Fidaxomicin is a novel macrolide antibiotic used in the treatment of diarrhea caused by Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficile in adult and pediatric patients over the age of 6 months. Fidaxomicin is a naturally-occurring 18-member macrocycle derived from fermentation. Because fidaxomicin contains an 18-membered lactone ring in its structure, it is...
Approved
Matched Description: … bactericidal activity is time-dependent, and not concentration-dependent. ... the treatment of diarrhea caused by _Clostridioides_ (formerly _Clostridium_) _difficile_ in adult and ... [A190492] The antibacterial activity of fidaxomicin is distinct from macrolides and rifamycins, as the …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Lopinavir

Lopinavir is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with ritonavir - this combination, first marketed by Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability...
Approved
Matched Description: … "boosts" lopinavir exposure and improves antiviral activity. ... Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability and ... [L11163] Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with [ritonavir] - this combination …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lopinavir and Ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir ... Lopinavir and ritonavir …
Matched Categories: … lopinavir and ritonavir ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Procarbazine

An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Citalopram

Citalopram is an antidepressant belonging to the class of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) widely used to treat the symptoms of depression. It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitrogen-containing metabolites among all SSRIs.[A261316,A14720] Citalopram enhances serotonergic transmission through the...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitrogen-containing ... and virtually no affinity for muscarinic, histaminergic, or GABAergic receptors. ... A14720] Citalopram enhances serotonergic transmission through the inhibition of serotonin reuptake, and …

Racemethionine

A preparation of methionine that includes a mixture of D-methionine and L-methionine isomers.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … 2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … A preparation of methionine that includes a mixture of D-methionine and L-methionine isomers. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Swiss One Multivitamin and Mineral Caplet ... Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals Tab ... Super Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Salmeterol

Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, salbutamol. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure...
Approved
Matched Description: … long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol ... Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol ... Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol …
Matched Categories: … salmeterol and budesonide ... salmeterol and fluticasone …

Levocarnitine

Constituent of striated muscle and liver. It is used therapeutically to stimulate gastric and pancreatic secretions and in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemias.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Constituent of striated muscle and liver. ... It is used therapeutically to stimulate gastric and pancreatic secretions and in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemias …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Cavia porcellus hair

Guinea pig hair is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Guinea Pig Hair and Epithelia ... Animal Allergens, Guinea Pig Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, Guinea Pig Hair and Dander …

Equus caballus dander

Equus caballus dander is the dander of Equus caballus. Equus caballus dander is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander ... Animal Allergens, AP Horse Hair and Dander …

Flupentixol

Flupentixol is an antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene group. It exists in two geometric isomers, the trans(E) and pharmacologically active cis(Z) forms. Flupentixol decanoate is one of the active ingredients found in injectable drug formulations: it is produced by esterification of cis(Z)‐flupentixol with decanoic acid. Flupentixol is an antagonist of...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … injectable drug formulations: it is produced by esterification of cis(Z)‐flupentixol with decanoic acid ... [A229083] Flupentixol is an antagonist of both D1 and D2 dopamine receptors. ... It exists in two geometric isomers, the trans(E) and pharmacologically active cis(Z) forms. …

Dichloralphenazone

Dichloralphenazone is a sedative composed of chloral hydrate and phenazone. It is typically found in combination products Nodolor and Midrin containing isometheptene and acetaminophen used for the relief of tension and vascular headaches. It is a US Schedule IV drug and its clinical use is limited.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … It is typically found in combination products Nodolor and Midrin containing [isometheptene] and [acetaminophen ... ] used for the relief of tension and vascular headaches. ... It is a US Schedule IV drug and its clinical use is limited. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen ... Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen ... Isometheptene Mucate, Dichloralphenazone, and Acetaminophen …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Dexbrompheniramine

Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Coricidin 'd' Nasal and Sinus Congestion ... Coricidin D Nasal and Sinus Congestion Tablets ... Dexbrompheniramine Maleate and Phenylephrine Hydrochloride …

Poa compressa pollen

Poa compressa pollen is the pollen of the Poa compressa plant. Poa compressa pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Mixture of Standardized and Non-Standardized Inland Grasses ... Mixture of Twenty-Two Standardized and Non-Standardized Grasses ... Mixture of Standardized and Non-Standardized Coastal Grasses …

Progesterone

Progesterone is a hormone that occurs naturally in females, and is essential for endometrial receptivity, embryo implantation, and the successful establishment of pregnancy. A low progesterone concentration or an insufficient response to progesterone can cause infertility and pregnancy loss . Progesterone is used in various contraceptive preparations to prevent ovulation...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … , embryo implantation, and the successful establishment of pregnancy. ... ], [A175612] as well as in other formulations to promote and support pregnancy. ... Progesterone is a hormone that occurs naturally in females, and is essential for endometrial receptivity …
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol and Progesterone …
Matched Categories: … progesterone and estrogen ... Progesterone and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Estradiol benzoate

Estradiol Benzoate is a pro-drug ester of DB00783, a naturally occurring hormone that circulates endogenously within the human body. Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex hormone. As a pro-drug of estradiol, estradiol benzoate therefore has the same downstream...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … a chance to enter systemic circulation and exert its estrogenic effects [A12102]. ... Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex ... same downstream effects within the body through binding to the Estrogen Receptor (ER) including ERα and …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 15273 in total