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Displaying drugs 801 - 825 of 15393 in total

Memantine

Initially approved by the FDA in 2013, memantine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist used in the management of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). It is different from many other Alzheimer's Disease medications, as it works by a different mechanism than the cholinesterase enzyme inhibitors normally employed in the management of Alzheimer's...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … with the objective of developing a cure or a disease-modifying therapy by the year 2025 [L5953, F4366 ... It is different from many other Alzheimer's Disease medications, as it works by a different mechanism ... Initially approved by the FDA in 2013, memantine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist …

Rupatadine

Rupatadine is a dual histamine H1 receptor and platelet activating factor receptor antagonist that is used for symptomatic relief in seasonal and perennial rhinitis as well as chronic spontaneous urticaria. It was approved for marketing in Canada under the tradename Rupall and comes in tablet formulation for adult use and...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 13-chloro-2-{1-[(5-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl]piperidin-4-ylidene}-4-azatricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca …
Matched Description: … Rupatadine is a dual histamine H1 receptor and platelet activating factor receptor antagonist that is ... It was approved for marketing in Canada under the tradename Rupall and comes in tablet formulation for ... used for symptomatic relief in seasonal and perennial rhinitis as well as chronic spontaneous urticaria …

Calcitriol

Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred to as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, or 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. It is produced in the body after series of conversion steps of 7-dehydrocholesterol from exposure to UV light. 7-dehydrocholesterol is converted to DB00169 (vitamin D3)...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Iupac: … ylidene]ethylidene}-4-methylidenecyclohexane-1,3-diol ... 1R,3S,5Z)-5-{2-[(1R,3aS,4E,7aR)-1-[(2R)-6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-7a-methyl-octahydro-1H-inden-4- …
Matched Description: … Calcitriol plays a role in plasma calcium regulation in concert with parathyroid hormone (PTH) by enhancing ... Administered orally and intravenously, calcitriol is commonly used as a medication in the treatment of ... to increase energy efficiency by suppressing UCP2 expression, which is modulated by signaling pathways …

Flurazepam

A benzodiazepine derivative used mainly as a hypnotic.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … A benzodiazepine derivative used mainly as a hypnotic. …

Imipenem

Imipenem is a semisynthetic thienamycin that has a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity against gram-negative and gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including many multiresistant strains.[label] It is stable to many beta-lactamases. Similar compounds include meropenem, known for having greater activity against Gram negative bacteria, and the newer ertapenem which exhibits...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A15389] Imipenem is commonly used in combination with [cilastatin] and is now available in a triple-drug ... Imipenem was first approved by the FDA in November 1985 as the combination product Primaxin marketed ... by Merck & Co. …
Matched Mixtures name: … IMIPENEM/CILASTATINA POLVO PARA RECONSTITUIR A SOLUCIÓN INYECTABLE ... ARZOMEBA PISA 500MG/500MG (IMIPENEM+CILASTATINA) POLVO PARA RECONSTITUIR A SOLUCIÓN INYECTABLE …

Lopinavir

Lopinavir is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with ritonavir - this combination, first marketed by Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-N-[(2S,4S,5S)-5-[2-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetamido]-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenylhexan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2- …
Matched Description: … , first marketed by Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor ... of COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2. ... [saquinavir], [nelfinavir]), lopinavir is a peptidomimetic molecule - it contains a hydroxyethylene scaffold …
Matched Categories: … Antivirals used in combination for the treatment of HIV infections …

Macimorelin

Macimorelin, a novel and orally active ghrelin mimetic that stimulates GH secretion, is used in the diagnosis of adult GH deficiency (AGHD). More specifically, macimorelin is a peptidomimetic growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) that acts as an agonist of GH secretagogue receptor, or ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) to dose-dependently increase GH levels...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Macimorelin, developed by Aeterna Zentaris, was approved by the FDA in December 2017 under the market ... In clinical studies involving healthy subjects, macimorelin stimulated GH release in a dose-dependent ... Macimorelin, a novel and orally active ghrelin mimetic that stimulates GH secretion, is used in the diagnosis …

Ursodeoxycholic acid

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), also known as ursodiol, is a naturally-occurring bile acid that constitutes a minor fraction of the human bile acid pool.[A256272,A256277] UDCA has been used to treat liver disease for decades: its first use in traditional medicine dates back more than a hundred years.[A256267,A256463] UDCA was first characterized...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … [a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanoic acid ... (4R)-4-[(1R,3aS,3bR,4S,5aS,7R,9aS,9bS,11aR)-4,7-dihydroxy-9a,11a-dimethyl-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta …
Matched Description: … [A256267,A256463] UDCA was first characterized in the bile of the Chinese black bear and is formed by ... [A256272] UDCA was first approved by the FDA in 1987 for dissolution of gallstones and for primary ... biliary cirrhosis in 1996. …

Influenza B virus B/Wisconsin/1/2010) antigen (MDCK cell derived, propiolactone inactivated)

A seasonally-specific component of the influenza vaccine. The influenza vaccine, also known as the "flu shot", is a vaccine that protects against infection from the influenza viruses. Vaccines provide protection from influenza by exposing the immune system to the virus (or parts of the virus) which stimulates an immunological defence...
Approved
Matched Description: … Inactivated vaccines contain a virus particle that has been grown in media and then subsequently killed ... Vaccines provide protection from influenza by exposing the immune system to the virus (or parts of the ... A seasonally-specific component of the influenza vaccine. …

Prednisone

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,7H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a] …
Matched Description: … A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. ... [A187463] It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. …

Nirsevimab

Nirsevimab (MEDI8897) is a recombinant human immunoglobulin G1 kappa (IgG1ĸ) monoclonal antibody used to prevent respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract disease in neonates and infants. It binds to the prefusion conformation of the RSV F protein, a glycoprotein involved in the membrane fusion step of the viral entry...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L44146] Nirsevimab was also approved by Health Canada on April 19, 2023 and by the FDA in July 17, 2023 ... [A254691] This is due to a modification in the Fc region of nirsevimab that grants it a longer half-time ... [L44146] It binds to the prefusion conformation of the RSV F protein, a glycoprotein involved in the …

Sodium carbonate

Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid.
Approved
Matched Description: … When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. ... As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid. …
Matched Mixtures name: … GAVISCON® TABLETAS MASTICABLES SABOR A MENTA …

Flurandrenolide

A corticosteroid used topically in the treatment of various skin disorders. It is usually employed as a cream or an ointment, and is also used as a polyethylene tape with an adhesive. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p733)
Approved
Matched Description: … A corticosteroid used topically in the treatment of various skin disorders. ... It is usually employed as a cream or an ointment, and is also used as a polyethylene tape with an adhesive …

Imipramine

Imipramine, the prototypical tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), is a dibenzazepine-derivative TCA. TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, imipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, imipramine exerts...
Approved
Matched Description: … In depressed individuals, imipramine exerts a positive effect on mood. ... Imipramine, the prototypical tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), is a dibenzazepine-derivative TCA. ... They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. …
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C18 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Dimethyl sulfoxide

A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect tissue during cryopreservation. Dimethyl sulfoxide shows a range of pharmacological activity including...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. ... Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application ... Dimethyl sulfoxide shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Pramipexole

Pramipexole is a drug used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD). It is a non-ergot dopamine agonist drug that is efficacious in treating various Parkinson's symptoms such as tremor, rigidity, and bradykinesia (slow movement) . It was first approved by the FDA in 1997 . Parkinson's Disease is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … RLS is a sleep-related disorder characterized by unpleasant sensations in the lower extremities, often ... It was first approved by the FDA in 1997 [L5882]. ... It is a _non-ergot dopamine agonist_ drug that is efficacious in treating various Parkinson's symptoms …
Matched Products: … PRAMIPEXOLO SANDOZ A/S …

Methysergide

An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches and to antagonize serotonin in the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … yl)-6,11-dimethyl-6,11-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]hexadeca-1(15),2,9,12(16),13-pentaene-4- …
Matched Description: … An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. ... in the carcinoid syndrome. ... It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …

Taurocholic acid

The product of conjugation of cholic acid with taurine. Its sodium salt is the chief ingredient of the bile of carnivorous animals. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. It is used as a cholagogue and cholerectic.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … [a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanamido]ethane-1-sulfonic acid ... 2-[(4R)-4-[(1R,3aS,3bR,4R,5aS,7R,9aS,9bS,11S,11aR)-4,7,11-trihydroxy-9a,11a-dimethyl-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta …
Matched Description: … It is used as a cholagogue and cholerectic. ... It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Taurine

Taurine, whose chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is one of the most abundant amino acids in several organs. It plays important role in essential biological processes. This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet mainly by the consumption of fish and...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … [A31396] This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet ... It plays important role in essential biological processes. ... composed by cristalline amino acids. …

Strontium ranelate

Strontium ranelate, a strontium (II) salt of ranelic acid, is a medication for osteoporosis. Some reports have shown that strontium ranelate can slow down the progression of osteoarthritis of the knee. This agent presents an atypical mechanism of action in which it increases deposition of new bone by osteoblasts and,...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … distrontium(2+) ion 5-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]-3-(carboxylatomethyl)-4-cyanothiophene-2-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … osteoporosis by way of a number of cellular and microstructural changes by which anti-fracture efficacy ... It is therefore promoted as a "dual action bone agent" (DABA) indicated for use in treatment of severe ... Available for prescription use for a time in some parts of the world as Protelos (strontium ranelate) …

Miltefosine

Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease. It can be administered topically or orally and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. ... It can be administered topically or orally and is only indicated in patients aged 12 years or older. ... Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally …

Estetrol

Naturally or synthetically produced steroid estrogens have a wide range of pharmaceutical uses ranging from hormonal contraception to the treatment of menopausal symptoms. Estetrol (E4) is a native estrogen occurring naturally during pregnancy, but can be synthesized from a plant source and used for contraception. It is more potent and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1R,2R,3R,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene …
Matched Description: … [L33179] In Canada, Nextstellis was approved for use in March 2021; it was developed by Mithra and is ... marketed by Searchlight Pharma. ... product in the world. …

Fibrinogen human

Fibrinogen concentrate (human) is a hematological agent. It works by replacing a certain protein in the blood that helps with blood clotting. Fibrinogen (factor I) is a soluble plasma glycoprotein with a molecular weight of about 340 kDa. It is a physiological substrate for three enzymes: plasmin, factor XIIIa and...
Approved
Matched Description: … It works by replacing a certain protein in the blood that helps with blood clotting. ... It is indicated for the treatment of acute bleeding episodes in patients with congenital fibrinogen deficiency ... Fibrinogen (factor I) is a soluble plasma glycoprotein with a molecular weight of about 340 kDa. …
Matched Mixtures name: … ARTISS 4 ML ÇÖZELTİ İÇEREN KULLANIMA HAZIR ENJEKTOR, 1 ADET ... TISSEEL 4 ML ÇÖZELTİ İÇEREN KULLANIMA HAZIR ENJEKTÖR 1 ADET ... YAPISTIRICI, SET 1 (2 İĞNE+2 ENJEKTÖR) VE SET 2 (2 İĞNE +2 ENJEKTÖR+1 ENJEKTÖR KLİPSİ+2 BİRLEŞTİRME PARÇASI+ 4 …

Plantago lanceolata pollen

Plantago lanceolata pollen is the pollen of the Plantago lanceolata plant. Plantago lanceolata pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Description: … Plantago lanceolata pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing. …
Matched Mixtures name: … 4 Weed Mix ... 4 Weed Mix ... 4 Weed Mix …

Cianidanol

An antioxidant flavonoid, occurring especially in woody plants as both (+)-catechin and (-)-epicatechin (cis) forms.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … An antioxidant flavonoid, occurring especially in woody plants as both (+)-catechin and (-)-epicatechin …
Matched Salts cas: … 88191-48-4 …
Displaying drugs 801 - 825 of 15393 in total