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Displaying drugs 926 - 950 of 8766 in total
Methylnaltrexone is a pheriphally-acting μ-opioid antagonist that acts on the gastrointestinal tract to decrease opioid-induced constipation without producing analgesic effects or withdrawal symptoms. It is also a weak CYP2D6 inhibitor. FDA approved in 2008.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (1S,4R,5R,13R,17S)-4-(cyclopropylmethyl)-10,17-dihydroxy-4-methyl-14-oxo-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0¹,¹³.0⁵,¹⁷.0⁷,¹⁸ ... ]octadeca-7(18),8,10-trien-4-ium …
Matched Salts cas: … 916055-92-0
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …
Sonidegib is a Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor (via smoothened antagonism) developed as an anticancer agent by Novartis. It was FDA approved in 2015 for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-[6-(cis-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-2-methyl-4'-(trifluoromethoxy)[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-{6-[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]pyridin-3-yl}-2-methyl-4'-(trifluoromethoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl] …
Timolol is a nonselective beta-adrenergic antagonist given in an eye drop solution to reduce intraocular pressure, or pressure in the eyes. It is also used in tablet form as a drug to treat hypertension. Timolol was first approved by the FDA in 1978. This drug is marketed by several manufacturers...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-[(4-morpholin-4-yl-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)oxy]propan-2-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-{[4-(morpholin-4-yl)-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl]oxy}propan-2-ol …
Matched Mixtures name: … Timpilo 4 ... COSOPT S 20/5MG/ML ... COSOPT S 20MG/ML+5MG/ML …
Galactose has been used in trials studying the treatment and diagnosis of Hepatitis C, Hepatic Cancer, Wilsons Disease, Diabetic Macular Oedema, and Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis, among others. There are even proposals for its use in accelerating senescence in mice, rats, and Drosophila, for its association with ovarian cancer, or even...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal …
Multiple myeloma is a cancer where plasma cells rapidly divide out of control. These cancerous cells generally express the B-cell maturation antigen, while it is rarely expressed on non-cancerous cells. Multiple myeloma is typically treated with an immunomodulatory agent like lenalidomide, a proteasome inhibitor like bortezomib, or an anti-CD38 monoclonal...
Approved
Matched Description: … includes an anti-B-cell maturation antigen scFv-targeting domain, CD3ζ T-cell activation domain, and 4- …
Fluclorolone acetonide (INN) or flucloronide (USAN) is a topical corticosteroid. It is marketed under the brand names Cutanit and Topicon.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … )-11,12-dichloro-19-fluoro-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸ …
Betulinic Acid has been used in trials studying the treatment of Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … ,10R,13R,14R,17S,19R)-17-hydroxy-1,2,14,18,18-pentamethyl-8-(prop-1-en-2-yl)pentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁵,⁹.0¹⁴,¹⁹ …
An anti-androgen that, in the form of its acetate (cyproterone acetate), also has progestational properties. It is used in the treatment of hypersexuality in males, as a palliative in prostatic carcinoma, and, in combination with estrogen, for the therapy of severe acne and hirsutism in females.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1S,2S,3S,5R,11R,12S,15R,16S)-15-acetyl-9-chloro-2,16-dimethyl-6-oxopentacyclo[9.7.0.0^{2,8}.0^{3,5}.0
Diphenylpyraline is an antihistamine. Antihistamines used in the treatment of allergy act by competing with histamine for H 1-receptor sites on effector cells. Antihistamines prevent, but do not reverse, responses mediated by histamine alone. Antihistamines antagonize, in varying degrees, most of the pharmacological effects of histamine, including urticaria and pruritus.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-methyl-4-piperidyl benzhydryl ether ... 4-(benzhydryloxy)-1-methylpiperidine ... 4-(benzhydryloxy)-N-methylpiperidine …
Matched Iupac: … 4-(diphenylmethoxy)-1-methylpiperidine …
Lincomycin is a lincosamide antibiotic first isolated from the soil bacterium Streptomyces lincolnensis in Lincoln, Nebraska. Clinical use of lincomycin has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative clindamycin due to its higher efficacy and a wider range of susceptible organisms, though lincomycin remains in use.[A190657, A190621] Lincomycin was approved...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … -1-methyl-4-propylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamide ... (2S,4R)-N-[(1R,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(methylsulfanyl)oxan-2-yl]propyl] …
Axicabtagene ciloleucel is an anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy. The drug has a unique mechanism of action, as it utilizes the patient's own T cells, which play a central role in immune response to cancer. Once T-cells are collected from the patient, they are genetically engineered to express...
Approved
Irinotecan is a topoisomerase inhibitor used for chemotherapy. It is a water-soluble analogue of camptothecin, which is extracted from the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminate. The bis-piperidine side chain in the structure of irinotecan bestows enhanced water solubility. As an anticancer drug, irinotecan was first commercially available in Japan in 1994...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-4,11-diethyl-4-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinolin ... -9-yl 4-(2-(5-(3-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-isopropylphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-1H-indol-1-yl)ethyl …
Matched Iupac: … (19S)-10,19-diethyl-19-hydroxy-14,18-dioxo-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.0^{2,11}.0^{4,9}.0^{15,20 …
Matched Description: … This leads to the arrest of the cell cycle in the S-G2 phase and cancer cell death.[A263376] …
Matched Salts cas: … 1361317-83-0
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder estimated to affect approximately one in 20 million individuals resulting in adverse symptoms associated with premature ageing: skeletal dysplasia, joint contractures, atherosclerosis, myocardial fibrosis/dysfunction, scleroderma-like cutaneous effects, lipoatrophy, alopecia, and a severe failure to thrive; HGPS is uniformly fatal.[A224379, A224384,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 4-(2-{4-[(2R)-6,15-dibromo-13-chloro-4-azatricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(11),3(8),4,6,12,14-hexaen …
An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. Reserpine inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and serotonin from central and peripheral axon terminals. It has been used as an antihypertensive and an antipsychotic as well as a research tool,...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … {4,9}.0^{15,20}]henicosa-2(10),4(9),5,7-tetraene-19-carboxylate ... 17R,18R,19S,20S)-6,18-dimethoxy-17-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyloxy)-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.0^{2,10}.0^ …
Naloxegol, for "PEGylated naloxol" is a peripherally-selective opioid antagonist developed by AstraZeneca. It was approved by the FDA in September 2014 and is indicated for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in adult patients with chronic non‑cancer pain. The advantage of naloxegol over the opioid antagonist naloxone is that its...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … [9.6.1.0¹,¹³.0⁵,¹⁷.0⁷,¹⁸]octadeca-7,9,11(18)-triene-10,17-diol ... (1S,5R,13R,14S,17S)-14-(2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxadocosan-22-yloxy)-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo …
Matched Salts cas: … 1354744-91-4
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist medication used to block or reverse the effects of opioid drugs, particularly within the setting of drug overdoses which are rapidly becoming a leading cause of death worldwide. More specifically, naloxone has a high affinity for μ-opioid receptors, where it acts as an inverse agonist,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (1S,5R,13R,17S)-10,17-dihydroxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0^{1,13}.0^{5,17}.0^{ …
Matched Salts cas: … 357-08-4
Matched Mixtures name: … TILIDIN 50/4 RETARD 1A PHA ... TILIDIN 50/4 RETARD 1A PHA ... TILIDIN 50/4 RETARD 1A PHA …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …
Butamben is a local anesthetic in the form of n-butyl-p-aminobenzoate. Its structure corresponds to the standard molecule of a hydrophilic and hydrophobic domain separated by an intermediate ester found in most of the local anesthetics. Due to its very low water solubility, butamben is considered to be suitable only for...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … butyl 4-aminobenzoate …
Matched Salts cas: … 577-48-0
Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5-({(4-carbamoyl-2,6-dimethyl-L-phenylalanyl)[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)-2 …
Matched Iupac: … 5-{[(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-carbamoyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]propanamido …
Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate...
Approved
Vet approved
Wild boar hair is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Voriconazole (Vfend, Pfizer) is a triazole antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. It is used to treat invasive fungal infections that are generally seen in patients who are immunocompromised. These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. The increased affinity of voriconazole for 14-alpha sterol demethylase...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R-(R*,S*))-alpha-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-fluoro-beta-methyl-alpha-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-4-pyrimidineethanol ... (αR,βS)-α-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-fluoro-β-methyl-α(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-4-pyrimidineethanol …
Matched Iupac: … (3S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(5-fluoropyrimidin-4-yl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol …
Tesamorelin is a stabilized synthetic peptide analogue of the hypothalamic peptide, Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone (GHRH) indicated for the reduction of excess abdominal fat in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy. Lipodystrophy is a metabolic condition characterized by insulin resistance, fat redistribution, and hyperlipidemia associated with antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection.
Approved
Investigational
Cabazitaxel is a taxoid synthesized from 10-deacetylbaccatin III, a compound isolated from the yew tree. As a second-generation semisynthetic microtubule inhibitor, cabazitaxel stabilizes microtubules and induces tumour cell death. Due to its low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump, cabazitaxel can more readily penetrate the blood–brain barrier compared to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … -TRIYL 4-ACETATE 2-BENZOATE 13-((2R,3S)-3-(((TERT-BUTOXY)CARBONYL)AMINO)-2-HYDROXY-3-PHENYLPROPANOATE …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,2S,3R,4S,7R,9S,10S,12R,15S)-4-(acetyloxy)-15-{[(2R,3S)-3-{[(tert-butoxy)carbonyl]amino}-2-hydroxy ... phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-1-hydroxy-9,12-dimethoxy-10,14,17,17-tetramethyl-11-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[11.3.1.0^{3,10}.0^ …
Metocurine iodide is a benzylisoquinolinium competitive nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent. It is used as an anesthesia adjunct to induce skeletal muscle relaxation and to reduce the intensity of muscle contractions in convulsive therapy Metocurine iodide has a moderate risk of inducing histamine release and has some ganglion blocking activity. Metocurine...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … tetramethoxy-15,15,30,30-tetramethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2^{3,6}.1^{8,12}.1^{18,22}.0^ ... {27,31}.0^{16,34}]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24,26,31,35-dodecaene-15,30-diium diiodide …
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … {18,22}.0^{29,36}.0^{31,35}]hentetracontan-24-one ... 8,15-dimethylidene-2,19,30,34,37,39,40,41-octaoxanonacyclo[24.9.2.1^{3,32}.1^{3,33}.1^{6,9}.1^{12,16}.0^ …
Displaying drugs 926 - 950 of 8766 in total