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Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15326 in total
Diphenylpyraline is an antihistamine. Antihistamines used in the treatment of allergy act by competing with histamine for H 1-receptor sites on effector cells. Antihistamines prevent, but do not reverse, responses mediated by histamine alone. Antihistamines antagonize, in varying degrees, most of the pharmacological effects of histamine, including urticaria and pruritus.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-methyl-4-piperidyl benzhydryl ether ... 1-methyl-4-hydroxypiperidine benzhydryl ether …
Matched Description: … antagonize, in varying degrees, most of the pharmacological effects of histamine, including urticaria and
Nalidixic acid is a synthetic 1,8-naphthyridine antimicrobial agent with a limited bacteriocidal spectrum. It is an inhibitor of the A subunit of bacterial DNA gyrase.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Aethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-on-3-karbonsaeure ... 3-carboxy-1-ethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one ... 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid …
Sodium monofluorophosphate is used in OTC dental preparations to help protect against cavities.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Mentadent Specialty Whitening Toothpaste and Polishing ... Hawaiian Airline EC with Colgate Toothbrush and Sun ... SprinJene Natural Sensitivity Relief …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … SprinJene Natural ... Natural Adult Fluoride ... SprinJene Natural Apple-Mint …
An RNA synthesis inhibitor that is used as an antiviral agent in the prophylaxis and treatment of influenza.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-Methyl-1-adamantanemethylamine …
Matched Description: … An RNA synthesis inhibitor that is used as an antiviral agent in the prophylaxis and treatment of influenza …
Clorazepic acid (clorazepate) is a water-soluble benzodiazepine with muscle-relaxant and anticonvulsant actions effective in the treatment of anxiety.[A957,L44788] Following administration, clorazepate is rapidly converted to nordiazepam (N-desmethyldiazepam), its active metabolite, before entering systemic circulation. Similar to other benzodiazepines, the active metabolite of clorazepate enhances the binding of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-2,2-dihydroxy-5-phenyl-1H-1,4-benzodiazepine-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-2-oxo-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,4-benzodiazepine-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … depression, coma, and death. ... Also, the use of clorazepate exposes users to users to the risks of abuse, misuse, and addiction, and ... Clorazepic acid (clorazepate) is a water-soluble benzodiazepine with muscle-relaxant and anticonvulsant …
Matched Categories: … Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …
Azathioprine is a prodrug of 6-mercaptopurine, first synthesized in 1956 by Gertrude Elion, William Lange, and George Hitchings in an attempt to produce a derivative of 6-mercaptopurine with a better therapeutic index.[A189678,A189687,A189690] Azathioprine is used to treat inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and as an immunosuppressant in the prevention of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-((1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)thio)-1H-purine ... 6-(1'-Methyl-4'-nitro-5'-imidazolyl)-mercaptopurine …
Matched Iupac: … 6-[(1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]-7H-purine …
Matched Description: … Azathioprine is a prodrug of 6-mercaptopurine, first synthesized in 1956 by Gertrude Elion, William Lange, and ... A189678,A189687,A189690] Azathioprine is used to treat inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Emedastine is an antihistamine used in eye drops to treat allergic conjunctivitis.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(2-Ethoxy-ethyl)-2-(4-methyl-[1,4]diazepan-1-yl)-1H-benzoimidazole ... 1-[2-(ethoxy)ethyl]-2-(4-methyl-1-homopiperazinyl)benzimidazole ... 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-2-(hexahydro-4-methyl-1H-1,4-diazepin-1-yl)benzimidazole …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-2-(4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole …
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Rifampin, also known as rifampicin, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial that was first discovered in 1965 and clinically used in 1968. Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis and works by inhibiting the microbial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RNAP).
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(((4-Methyl-1-piperazinyl)imino)methyl)rifamycin SV ... 5,6,9,17,19,21-Hexahydroxy-23-methoxy-2,4,12,16,18,20,22-heptamethyl-8-[N-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)formimidoyl …
Matched Iupac: … 2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(E)-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)imino]methyl
Matched Description: … rifampicin, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial [A263748] that was first discovered in 1965 [A263753] and ... [A263768] Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis and works by inhibiting the microbial DNA-dependent …
Matched Categories: … dapsone and rifampicin ... rifampicin and isoniazid ... dapsone, rifampicin and clofazimine ... rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid ... rifampicin, pyrazinamide and isoniazid …
Cefamandole is also known as cephamandole. It is a parenterally administered broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. It is generally formulated as a formate ester, cefamandole nafate. It is no longer marketed in the United States.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7R)-7-(R)-Mandelamido-3-(((1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0 ... (6R,7R)-7-{[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetyl]amino}-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo …
Matched Iupac: … (6R,7R)-7-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetamido]-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}- …
Nomegestrol acetate, also known as NOMAC, is a progestin used in oral contraceptives, menopausal hormone therapy, and for the treatment of gynecological disorders.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 17-alpha-Acetoxy-6-methyl-19-nor-4,6-pregnadiene-3,20-dione ... 17-alpha-Hydroxy-6-methyl-19-norpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione acetate …
Matched Description: … acetate, also known as NOMAC, is a progestin used in oral contraceptives, menopausal hormone therapy, and
Matched Categories: … Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) …
Oteseconazole is an azole metalloenzyme inhibitor that targets fungal CYP51. CYP51, also known as 14α demethylase, participates in the formation of ergosterol, a compound that plays a vital role in the integrity of cell membranes.[L41635,A247020] By binding and inhibiting CYP51, oteseconazole is active against most microorganisms associated with recurrent vulvovaginal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1,1-difluoro-3-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)-1(5-(4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl)pyridin ... Pyridineethanol, α-(2,4difluorophenyl)-β β-difluoro- α-(1H-tetrazol-1-ylmethyl)-5-(4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl
Matched Iupac: … 2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1,1-difluoro-3-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-1-yl)-1-{5-[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl
Matched Description: … [L41635,A247020] By binding and inhibiting CYP51, oteseconazole is active against most microorganisms ... Candida glabrata_, _Candida krusei_, _Candida parapsilosis_, _Candida tropicalis_, _Candida lusitaniae_ and ... L41635] Unlike previous-generation azole antifungals, oteseconazole has a high selectivity for CYP51 and
Matched Categories: … Triazole and tetrazole derivatives …
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 9-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-10-hydroxy-(4S)-camptothecin …
Matched Iupac: … (19S)-8-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-19-ethyl-7,19-dihydroxy-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.0^{2,11}.0 …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Mycophenolic acid is a potent immunosuppressant agent that inhibits de novo purine biosynthesis. It was derived from Penicillium stoloniferum, and has also shown antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral properties. . Mycophenolic acid is used in immunosuppressive regimens as part of a triple therapy that includes a calcineurin inhibitor (ciclosporin or tacrolimus)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (e)-6-(4-Hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-5-phthalanyl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (4E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methylhex-4-enoic acid …
Matched Description: … and antiviral properties. ... to optimize efficacy and minimize toxicity. ... [L42165] It was derived from _Penicillium stoloniferum_, and has also shown antibacterial, antifungal …
Matched Categories: … Mycophenolic Acid and Prodrugs ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Ketamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist with a potent anesthetic effect. It was developed in 1963 as a replacement for phencyclidine (PCP) by Calvin Stevens at Parke Davis Laboratories. It started being used for veterinary purposes in Belgium and in 1964 was proven that compared to PCP, it produced minor...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-2-methylamino-cyclohexanone …
Matched Description: … it produced minor hallucinogenic effects and shorter psychotomimetic effects. ... It started being used for veterinary purposes in Belgium and in 1964 was proven that compared to PCP, ... It was FDA approved in 1970, and from there, it has been used as an anesthetic for children or patients …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Captopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … D-2-methyl-3-mercaptopropanoyl-L-proline ... (2S)-1-[(2S)-2-methyl-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-[(2S)-2-methyl-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS …
Matched Mixtures name: … Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... captopril and diuretics ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, and it was the first SLGT2 inhibitor to be approved. indicated for managing diabetes mellitus type 2. When combined with diet and exercise in adults, dapagliflozin helps to improve glycemic control by inhibiting glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the nephron...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-(4-Chloro-3-(4-ethoxybenzyl)phenyl)-6- (hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-{4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol …
Matched Description: … Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, and it was the first SLGT2 inhibitor ... by inhibiting glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the nephron and causing glycosuria. ... [A261596] When combined with diet and exercise in adults, dapagliflozin helps to improve glycemic control …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dapagliflozin and Metformin Hydrochloride ... Dapagliflozin and Metformin Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and dapagliflozin ... saxagliptin and dapagliflozin ... sitagliptin and dapagliflozin ... metformin, saxagliptin and dapagliflozin …
Diazoxide is a non-diuretic benzothiadiazine derivative that activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels.[A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and does not have chloriuretic or natriuretic activity. Diazoxide is commonly used in the treatment of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycemia due to its ability to inhibit insulin release....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7-chloro-3-methyl-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-3-methyl-4H-1lambda6,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dione …
Matched Description: … and electrolyte disturbances. ... [A255647] Diazoxide also exhibits hypotensive activity and reduces arteriolar smooth muscle and vascular ... A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and
Extracted from the stem, leaves, and flowers of Mentha piperita L. plant, peppermint oil (Mentha piperita) is a popular essential oil used in aromatherapy for both external and internal use. Mentha piperita is a hybrid of spearmint (Mentha spicata) and water mint (Mentha aquatica) . Medicinal use of herbal ingredients...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Peppermint american willamette natural
Matched Description: … and as an anti-itch and cooling agent in topical pharmaceutical products. ... upper respiratory symptoms and cough [A33055]. ... , antibacterial, secretolytic, and choleretic actions [A33056]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … The Natural Dentist Peppermint Sage …
Matched Categories: … Herbs and Natural Products ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Stiripentol is an antiepileptic agent that is an aromatic allylic alcohol drug, which makes it structurally unique from other antiepileptic drugs.[A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the drug's potent inhibitory effects on hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. However, its clinical efficacy as...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4,4-Dimethyl-1-((3,4-methylenedioxy)phenyl)-1-penten-3-ol …
Matched Description: … [A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the ... [A19739] Approved in the US, Canada, and Europe, stiripentol is used to treat seizures associated …
Clindamycin is a semi-synthetic lincosamide antibiotic used in the treatment of a variety of serious infections due to susceptible microorganisms[L11599,L11596] as well as topically for acne vulgaris. It has a relatively narrow spectrum of activity that includes anaerobic bacteria as well as gram-positive cocci and bacilli and gram-negative bacilli. Interestingly,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl 7-chloro-6,7,8-trideoxy-6-(1-methyl-trans-4-propyl-L-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamido)-1-thio-L-threo-alpha-D-galacto-octopyranoside …
Matched Iupac: … ,4R)-N-[(1S,2S)-2-chloro-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(methylsulfanyl)oxan-2-yl]propyl]-1-methyl
Matched Description: … bacilli and gram-negative bacilli. ... used off-label in the treatment of toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesiosis. ... [A190621] Interestingly, clindamycin appears to carry some activity against protozoans, and has been …
Matched Mixtures name: … Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide ... Clindamycin Phosphate and Tretinion ... Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Rifapentine is an antibiotic drug used in the treatment of tuberculosis. It inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity in susceptible cells. Specifically, it interacts with bacterial RNA polymerase but does not inhibit the mammalian enzyme.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(((4-Cyclopentyl-1-piperazinyl)imino)methyl)rifamycin …
Matched Iupac: … (7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19E,21Z)-26-[(E)-[(4-cyclopentylpiperazin-1-yl)imino]methyl]-2,15,17,27,29 …
Oxymetazoline is an imidazole derivative and a potent, direct-acting alpha (α)-adrenergic agonist with affinity to both α1- and α2-adrenoceptors. Oxymetazoline is available in various formulations with a wide variety of clinical implications. The topical formulation of the drug is used to treat persistent facial redness in adults. As an effective...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-[(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methyl]-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,4-dimethylphenol …
Matched Iupac: … 6-tert-butyl-3-[(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methyl]-2,4-dimethylphenol …
Matched Description: … affinity to both α1- and α2-adrenoceptors. ... is used for regional anesthesia during dental procedures in children and adults. ... Oxymetazoline is an imidazole derivative and a potent, direct-acting alpha (α)-adrenergic agonist with …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mucinex Sinus-Max Pressure, Pain and Cough and Mucinex Sinus-Max Severe Congestion Relief Clear and Cool …
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Matched Products: … Up and Up nasal ... Up and up nasal ... Foster and Thrive Nasal …
Titanium dioxide, also known as titanium(IV) oxide or titania, is the naturally occurring oxide of titanium. It is used as a pigment under the names titanium white, Pigment White 6 (PW6), or CI 77891. It is typically extracted from ilmenite, rutile and anatase.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is typically extracted from ilmenite, rutile and anatase. …
Matched Mixtures name: … True Natural Baby 30 and Family ... Safe Harbor Natural Suncare Natural Face and Neck Broad Spectrum ... Natural Sun AQ Body and Family Mild Sun Milk …
Matched Categories: … Astringents and Deodorants …
Matched Products: … CLARINS SKIN ILLUSION Mineral and Plant Extracts SPF 10 Titanium Dioxide- Sunscreen - Natural Radiance ... Im Safe for Baby and Silver ... Peaufinee Baby and Kids Sun …
A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (anti-inflammatory agents, NON-steroidal) similar in mode of action to indomethacin.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methyl-5-p-toluoylpyrrole-2-acetic acid ... 1-Methyl-5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-pyrrole-2-acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[1-methyl-5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]acetic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Prochlorperazine, also known as compazine, is a piperazine phenothiazine and first-generation antipsychotic drug that is used for the treatment of severe nausea and vomiting, as well as short-term management of psychotic disorders such as generalized non-psychotic anxiety and schizophrenia.[label] It mainly works by depressing the chemoreceptor trigger zone and blocking...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Chloro-10-(3-(1-methyl-4-piperazinyl)propyl)-phenothiazine ... 2-Chloro-10-(3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl)phenothiazine ... 3-Chloro-10-(3-(1-methyl-4-piperazinyl)propyl)phenothiazine …
Matched Description: … of psychotic disorders such as generalized non-psychotic anxiety and schizophrenia. ... It was shown to also block histaminergic, cholinergic and noradrenergic receptors. ... Prochlorperazine, also known as compazine, is a piperazine phenothiazine and first-generation antipsychotic …
Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15326 in total