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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 11769 in total

Methimazole

Methimazole is a thionamide antithyroid agent that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones.[A184559,A184733,A184694] It was first introduced as an antithyroid agent in 1949 and is now commonly used in the management of hyperthyroidism, particularly in those for whom more aggressive options such as surgery or radioactive iodine therapy are inappropriate.[L8336,L8339]...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methylimidazole-2(3H)-thione …
Matched Iupac: … 1-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-2-thione …

Latanoprost

Latanoprost is a prodrug analog of prostaglandin F2 alpha that is used to treat elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). It was initially approved by the FDA in 1998. Latanoprost is the first topical prostaglandin F2 alpha analog used for glaucoma treatment. It has been found to be well-tolerated and its use...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … propan-2-yl (5Z)-7-{(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]cyclopentyl}hept-5-enoate ... isopropyl (Z)-7-((1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-((3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl)cyclopentyl)-5-heptenoate …
Matched Iupac: … propan-2-yl (5Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoate …

Ceforanide

Ceforanide is administered parenterally. It has a longer elimination half-life than any currently available cephalosporin. Its activity is very similar to that of cefamandole, another second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, except that ceforanide is less active against most gram-positive organisms. Many coliforms, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and Proteus, are susceptible to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … -8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7R)-7-[[2-[2-(aminomethyl)phenyl]acetyl]amino]-3-[[1-(carboxymethyl)tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylmethyl] ... 7β-[2-(aminomethyl)phenyl]acetamido-3-{[1-(carboxymethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanyl}methyl-3,4-didehydrocepham …
Matched Iupac: … }methyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7R)-7-{2-[2-(aminomethyl)phenyl]acetamido}-3-({[1-(carboxymethyl)-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanyl …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Indigotindisulfonic acid

Indigotindisulfonic acid is a blue-colored dye with a variety of uses.[A32490,A32491,A32492,L2222] Its salt form, indigotindisulfonate sodium, is also known as indigo carmine, indigotine or FD&C Blue #2. This compound is an acid-base indicator and is used in the production of food colorants and pH tests. Indigotindisulfonic acid is used in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … FD&C Blue #2 ... 2-(1,3-Dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulpho-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-3-oxoindoline-5-sulphonic acid …
Matched Description: … Its salt form, indigotindisulfonate sodium, is also known as indigo carmine, indigotine or FD&C Blue #2. …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Tetradecyl hydrogen sulfate (ester)

Sodium tetradecyl sulfate is an anionic surface-active agent which is used for its wetting properties in the industry and is also used in medicine as a blood vessel irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins . Sodium tetradecyl sulfate has been widely used since the 1950s, and in...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecanol sulfate …
Matched Iupac: … [(7-ethyl-2-methylundecan-4-yl)oxy]sulfonic acid …

Tigecycline

Tigecycline is a glycylcycline antibiotic developed and marketed by Wyeth under the brand name Tygacil. It was developed in response to the growing prevalence of antibiotic resistance in bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. It was granted fast-track approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on June 17, 2005.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … -3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide ... (4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-9-(2-(tert-butylamino)acetamido)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro …
Matched Iupac: … -dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide ... (4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-9-[2-(tert-butylamino)acetamido]-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11 …

Erlotinib

Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [6,7-Bis-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-quinazolin-4-yl]-(3-ethynyl-phenyl)-amine …
Matched Iupac: … N-(3-ethynylphenyl)-6,7-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Histamine

A depressor amine derived by enzymatic decarboxylation of histidine. It is a powerful stimulant of gastric secretion, a constrictor of bronchial smooth muscle, a vasodilator, and also a centrally acting neurotransmitter.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(4-imidazolyl)ethylamine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethan-1-amine …
Matched Mixtures name: … Histamine DHCl 0.10 Percent and Menthol 2 Percent …

Berotralstat

Berotralstat is a selective inhibitor of plasma kallikrein used in the prophylaxis of attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE). It works by blocking the enzymatic activity of plasma kallikrein in releasing bradykinin, the major biologic peptide that promotes swelling and pain associated with attacks of HAE. Berotralstat is strictly used to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-N-[5-[(R)-(3-cyanophenyl)-(cyclopropylmethylamino)methyl]-2-fluorophenyl]-5 ... (+)-1-(3-(aminomethyl) phenyl)-N-(5-((3-cyanophenyl)(cyclopropylmethylamino)methyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-3 ... (R)-1-(3-(aminomethyl) phenyl)-N-(5-((3- cyanophenyl)(cyclopropylmethylamino)methyl)-2-fluorophenyl)- …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-N-{5-[(R)-(3-cyanophenyl)[(cyclopropylmethyl)amino]methyl]-2-fluorophenyl}- …

Nomifensine

Nomifensine, formerly marketed as Merital capsules, was associated with an increased incidence of hemolytic anemia. The approved application holder removed Merital capsules from the market on January 23, 1986. FDA published a notice of its determination that Merital capsules were removed from the market for safety reasons (see the Federal...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinolin-8-ylamine ... 8-Amino-2-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-8-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Mechlorethamine

A vesicant and necrotizing irritant destructive to mucous membranes, mechlorethamine is an alkylating drug. It was formerly used as a war gas. The hydrochloride is used as an antineoplastic in Hodgkin's disease and lymphomas. It causes severe gastrointestinal and bone marrow damage. The FDA granted marketing approval for the orphan...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine ... methylbis(2-chloroethyl)amine ... N-methyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)amine …
Matched Iupac: … bis(2-chloroethyl)(methyl)amine …

Metipranolol

A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid 4-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-2,3,6-trimethyl-phenyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl acetate …
Matched Description: … A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. …

Paromomycin

An oligosaccharide antibiotic produced by various streptomyces. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … ]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside ... (1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl …
Matched Iupac: … ]oxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol ... -6-(aminomethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl ... (2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-5-amino-6-{[(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-4-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3-amino …

Dexbrompheniramine

Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-3-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-(2-pyridyl)propyldimethylamine ... 3-(4-bromophenyl)- N,N-dimethyl- 3-pyridin-2-yl-propan-1-amine …
Matched Iupac: … [(3S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propyl]dimethylamine …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dexbrompheniramine-DM-Phenylephrine 2-15-7.5 …

Minaprine

Minaprine is a psychotropic drug which has proved to be effective in the treatment of various depressive states. Like most antidepressants minaprine antagonizes behavioral despair. Minaprine is an amino-phenylpyridazine antidepressant reported to be relatively free of cardiotoxicity, drowsiness, and weight gain.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Methyl-3-(2-morpholinoethylamino)-6-phenylpyridazin ... 4-(2-((4-Methyl-6-phenyl-3-pyridazinyl)amino)ethyl)morpholine …
Matched Iupac: … 4-methyl-N-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl]-6-phenylpyridazin-3-amine …

Citric acid

A key intermediate in metabolism. It is an acid compound found in citrus fruits. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium-chelating ability. Citric acid is one of the active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Hydroxytricarballylic acid ... 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxyic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cytra-2 ... Cytra-2 ... Virtrate-2 …

Armodafinil

Armodafinil is the enantiopure of the wakefulness-promoting agent modafinil (Provigil), and is indicated to improve wakefulness in adult patients with excessive sleepiness associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), narcolepsy, or shift work disorder (SWD). Research has shown that armodafinil significantly improves driving simulator performance in patients with SWD. Armodafinil consists...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (–)-2-[(R)-(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(R)-diphenylmethanesulfinyl]acetamide …

Norepinephrine

Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus. It is also found in plants and is...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-1,2-benzenediol ... 4-[(1R)-2-Amino-1-hydroxyethyl]-1,2-benzenediol …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(1R)-2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl]benzene-1,2-diol …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists ... Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …

Almotriptan

Almotriptan is a triptan drug for the treatment of migraine headaches. Almotriptan is in a class of medications called selective serotonin receptor agonists. It works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, stopping pain signals from being sent to the brain, and stopping the release of certain natural substances that...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(((3-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)indol-5-yl)methyl)sulfonyl)pyrrolidine …
Matched Iupac: … dimethyl(2-{5-[(pyrrolidine-1-sulfonyl)methyl]-1H-indol-3-yl}ethyl)amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Cinnamyl alcohol

Cinnamyl alcohol is a naturally occurring compound that is found within cinnamon. Due to the low levels found in cinnamon, cinnamyl alcohol is usually supplied as DB14184 within commercial products. Cinnamyl alcohol has been shown to be a skin sensitizer, with a NOEL (No Effect Level) of ~4% . Sensitivity...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …

Milrinone

Heart failure is a multifactorial condition that affects roughly 1-2% of the adult population. Often the result of long-term myocardial ischemia, cardiomyopathy, or other cardiac insults, heart failure results from an inability of the heart to perfuse peripheral tissues with sufficient oxygen and metabolites, resulting in complex systemic pathologies. Heart...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1,6-Dihydro-2-methyl-6-oxo(3,4'-bipyridine)-5-carbonitrile …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-[3,4'-bipyridine]-5-carbonitrile …
Matched Description: … Heart failure is a multifactorial condition that affects roughly 1-2% of the adult population. …

Levocarnitine

Constituent of striated muscle and liver. It is used therapeutically to stimulate gastric and pancreatic secretions and in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemias.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium hydroxide, inner salt …
Matched Products: … TEFECTUS 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTİ, 10 ADET ... T-KARNIT 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTI IÇEREN FLAKON, 10 ADET ... METACARTIN 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTI IÇEREN FLAKON ,10 FLAKON …

Febuxostat

Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …

Thiopental

A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration. It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. It has been used in neurosurgical patients to reduce increased intracranial pressure. It does not...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Thio-5-ethyl-5-sec-pentylbarbituric acid ... 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methyl-butyl)-2-thioxo-dihydro-pyrimidine-4,6-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-ethyl-5-(pentan-2-yl)-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-diazinane-4,6-dione …

N-acetyltyrosine

N-acetyltyrosine, also referred to as N-acetyl-L-tyrosine, is used in place of as a tyrosine precursor. DB00135 is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. N-acetyltyrosine is administered as parenteral nutrition or intravenous infusion due to its enhanced solubility compared to tyrosine . It is typically administered as a...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2s)-2-acetylamino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid ... (+)-(2s)-2-(acetylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 11769 in total