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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 14426 in total

Chymopapain

Chymopapain was first isolated in 1941 from the crude latex derived from the fruit of Carica papaya by squeezing the green papaya while on the plant prior to harvest. It is an extracellular plant cysteine proteinase similar to papain in specificity. Chymopapain was developed by Chart Medcl and FDA approved...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … [A32688] Chymopapain was developed by Chart Medcl and FDA approved on November 10, 1982. ... Chymopapain was first isolated in 1941 from the crude latex derived from the fruit of Carica papaya by …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Bisacodyl

Bisacodyl, a diphenylmethane derivative, is a commonly used over the counter stimulant laxative for occasional constipation.[A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and picosulfate are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridyl-2-methane (BHPM).[A233290,A233300,A207700] Bisacodyl was patented on 25 September 1956 but has been used as a laxative since 1952.
Approved
Matched Description: … [A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and [picosulfate] are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-( …
Matched Mixtures name: … HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... GaviLyte-H and Bisacodyl …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Up and Up womens laxative ... Up and Up Gentle Laxative ... Foster and Thrive Gentle Laxative …

Insulin aspart

Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta ... the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta ... and proteolysis among many other functions. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... insulin degludec and insulin aspart ... Insulins and Analogues for Injection, Fast-Acting ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … .Insulin Aspart Protamine and Insulin Aspart ... Insulin Aspart Protamine and Insulin Aspart Mix 70/30 …

Citalopram

Citalopram is an antidepressant belonging to the class of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) widely used to treat the symptoms of depression. It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitrogen-containing metabolites among all SSRIs.[A261316,A14720] Citalopram enhances serotonergic transmission through the...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitrogen-containing ... and virtually no affinity for muscarinic, histaminergic, or GABAergic receptors. ... A14720] Citalopram enhances serotonergic transmission through the inhibition of serotonin reuptake, and …
Matched Products: … CITALOPRAM BETA 20MG FILMT ... CITALOPRAM BETA 30MG FILMT ... CITALOPRAM BETA 40MG FILMT …

Caffeine

Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and to combat drowsiness. Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to Theophylline and Theobromine.[A187691,L9851] It can be sourced from coffee beans, but also occurs naturally in...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A187694] Caffeine is beneficial in preventing and treating apnea and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborns ... Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to [Theophylline] and [Theobromine]. ... variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … GOODYS Extra Strength Headache Mixed Fruit Blast ... dihydrocodeine bitartrate and aspirin and caffeine DC ... Asa and Caffeine …
Matched Categories: … caffeine and sodium benzoate ... Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Caffeine and Caffeine Containing Products ... Anorexigenic Agents & Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Matched Products: … Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate …

Ertapenem

Ertapenem is a 1-β methyl-carbapenem that is structurally related to beta-lactam antibiotics. It was first authorized for use in the US in November 2001 and in Europe in April 2002. Shown to be effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, ertapenem is used to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Ertapenem is a 1-β methyl-carbapenem that is structurally related to beta-lactam antibiotics. ... [A447] Shown to be effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic ... [L14339] It was first authorized for use in the US in November 2001 and in Europe in April 2002. …
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams …

Loracarbef

Loracarbef is a carbacephem antibiotic sometimes grouped together with the second-generation cephalosporin antibiotics. It is marketed under the trade name Lorabid.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams …

Cefixime

Bacteria possess a cell wall comprising a glycopeptide polymer commonly known as peptidoglycan, which is synthesized and remodelled through the action of a family of enzymes known as "penicillin-binding proteins" (PBPs). β-lactam antibiotics, including cephalosporins, are PBP inhibitors that, through inhibition of essential PBPs, result in impaired cell wall homeostasis,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A262894,A263011 ,L49293] Cephalosporins are beta-lactam antibiotics and can be used to treat gram-positive ... , and meningitis. ... [L49293] The beta-lactam ring of cefixime inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the penicillin-binding …
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams ... beta Lactam Antibiotics ... cefixime and ornidazole ... cefixime and azithromycin …

Ceforanide

Ceforanide is administered parenterally. It has a longer elimination half-life than any currently available cephalosporin. Its activity is very similar to that of cefamandole, another second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, except that ceforanide is less active against most gram-positive organisms. Many coliforms, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and Proteus, are susceptible to...
Approved
Matched Description: … Many coliforms, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and Proteus, are susceptible to ... ceforanide, as are most strains of Salmonella, Shigella, Hemophilus, Citrobacter and Arizona species …
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams …

Cyclacillin

A cyclohexylamido analog of penicillanic acid.
Approved
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams ... Beta-Lactam Antibacterials …

Cefditoren

Cefditoren is an oral third-generation cephalosporin. It is commonly marketed under the trade name Spectracef by Cornerstone BioPharma.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams …

Cefonicid

A second-generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Its bactericidal action results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. It is used for urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, and soft tissue and bone infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is used for urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, and soft tissue and bone …
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams …

Imipenem

Imipenem is a semisynthetic thienamycin that has a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity against gram-negative and gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including many multiresistant strains.[label] It is stable to many beta-lactamases. Similar compounds include meropenem, known for having greater activity against Gram negative bacteria, and the newer ertapenem which exhibits...
Approved
Matched Description: … [label] It is stable to many beta-lactamases. ... gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including many multiresistant strains. ... product with cilastatin and [relebactam] which was recently approved by the FDA. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Imipenem and Cilastatin ... Imipenem and Cilastatin ... Imipenem and Cilastatin …
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams ... imipenem and cilastatin ... Beta-Lactam Antibacterials ... imipenem, cilastatin and relebactam …

Ceftobiprole

Ceftobiprole is a fifth-generation semisynthetic cephalosporin antibacterial which is available commercially as the prodrug ceftobiprole medocaril. Ceftobiprole is a broad-spectrum agent with demonstrated activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including antibiotic-resistant strains of Staphylcoccus aureus (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA). The EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … infections and bacteremia in April 2024. ... Ceftobiprole is a broad-spectrum agent with demonstrated activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative ... was subsequently approved in the United States with additional indications for skin and skin structure …
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams …

Doripenem

Doripenem is a broad-spectrum, carbapenem antibiotic marketed under the brand name Doribax by Janssen. Doripenem injection was approved by the FDA in 2007 to treat complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal infections. In a clinical trial of doripenem treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia (vs. imipenem and cilastatin), it was found that...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … to reiterate its safety and efficacy for its approved indications. ... Doripenem injection was approved by the FDA in 2007 to treat complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal ... In a clinical trial of doripenem treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia (vs. imipenem and cilastatin …
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactams …

Acebutolol

A cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist with little effect on the bronchial receptors. The drug has stabilizing and quinidine-like effects on cardiac rhythm as well as weak inherent sympathomimetic action.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist with little effect on the bronchial receptors. ... The drug has stabilizing and quinidine-like effects on cardiac rhythm as well as weak inherent sympathomimetic …
Matched Categories: … Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... Beta Blocking Agents, Selective, and Thiazides ... acebutolol and thiazides ... Adrenergic beta-Antagonists ... Beta Blocking Agents, Selective …

Minoxidil

A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Minoxidil ... Up and Up minoxidil ... Berkley and Jensen Minoxidil …

Aluminum hydroxide

Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Rafton Tablets - Fruit Flavour ... Rafton Liquid - Fruit Flavour ... Gaviscon Liquid - Fruit & Mint Flavours …
Matched Categories: … Antacids and Adsorbents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Aluminum and magnesium containing antacids …

Tetryzoline

Tetryzoline, also known as tetrahydrozoline, is a derivative of imidazoline with central and peripheral alpha (α)-adrenergic properties. Available since the 1950s, tetryzoline is a selective α1-receptor agonist that is used as an ocular and nasal decongestant. Tetryzoline is found in a wide array of over-the-counter eye drops, including the most...
Approved
Matched Description: … such as [povidone], [polyethylene glycol 400], [dextran], and [zinc sulfate]. ... scrutinized for possible drug overdose and toxicity from accidental ingestion. ... Tetryzoline, also known as tetrahydrozoline, is a derivative of imidazoline with central and peripheral …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Ultra Itchy Relief ... Redness reliever and Lubricant ... Seasonal itchy and Red eye relief …
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Original Formula Eye Drops ... Walgreens Eye Drops Original 15mL and twin pack …

Durlobactam

Durlobactam is a diazabicyclooctane non-beta-lactam, beta-lactamase inhibitor. It is typically given in combination with sulbactam to protect it from degradation by certain serine-beta-lactamases. The combination product of durlobactam and sulbactam was first approved by the FDA in May 2023. It is used to treat hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and ventilator-associated bacterial...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Durlobactam is a diazabicyclooctane non-beta-lactam, beta-lactamase inhibitor. ... [L47336] The combination product of durlobactam and sulbactam was first approved by the FDA in May 2023 ... [A263306] It is used to treat hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and ventilator-associated bacterial …
Matched Categories: … beta-Lactamase Inhibitors …

Formoterol

Formoterol is an inhaled beta2-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Formoterol is an inhaled beta2-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was ... [A189528] A major clinical advantage of formoterol over other inhaled beta-agonists is its rapid onset ... [L10986] It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate ... Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate ... Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-Agonists ... Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists ... Selective Beta 2-adrenergic Agonists ... Long-acting beta-adrenoceptor agonists ... formoterol and mometasone …

Nifedipine

Nifedipine, or BAY a 1040, is a first generation dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker, similar to nicardipine.[A190210,A190273,A175390,L11383] Nifedipine was developed by Bayer and first described in the literature, along with other dihydropyridines, in 1972.[A175390,A190276] Since nifedipine's development, second and third generation dihydropyridines have been developed with slower onsets and longer...
Approved
Matched Description: … developed with slower onsets and longer durations of action. ... [A190210,A190273,A175390,L11383] Nifedipine was developed by Bayer and first described in the literature ... [A175390,A190276] Since nifedipine's development, second and third generation dihydropyridines have been …
Matched Mixtures name: … BETA - NICARDIA CAPSULE …
Matched Categories: … Beta blocking agents and calcium channel blockers ... atenolol and nifedipine ... nifedipine and diuretics ... Calcium Channel Blockers and Diuretics ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Norepinephrine

Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus. It is also found in plants and is...
Approved
Matched Description: … Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic ... It is also found in plants and is used pharmacologically as a sympathomimetic. ... Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse …
Matched Categories: … Alpha-and Beta-adrenergic Agonists ... Epinephrine and similars ... Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents ... Adrenergic beta-Agonists ... Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists …

Celiprolol

Celiprolol is indicated for the management of mild to moderate hypertension and effort-induced angina pectoris. It is simultaneously a selective β1 receptor antagonist, a β2 receptor partial agonist and a weak α2 receptor antagonist. In 2010 a clinical trial has suggested a use for this medication in the prevention of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Celiprolol is indicated for the management of mild to moderate hypertension and effort-induced angina ... It is simultaneously a selective β1 receptor antagonist, a β2 receptor partial agonist and a weak α2 …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-Agonists ... Adrenergic beta-Antagonists ... Beta Blocking Agents, Selective ... Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists ... Beta-Blockers (Beta1 Selective) …

Oxetacaine

Oxetacaine, also called oxethazaince, is a potent surface analgesic with the molecular formula N, N-bis-(N-methyl-N-phenyl-t-butyl-acetamide)-beta-hydroxyethylamine that conserves its unionized form at low pH levels. Its actions have shown to relieve dysphagia, relieve pain due to reflux, chronic gastritis, and duodenal ulcer. Oxetacaine is approved by Health Canada since 1995 for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Its actions have shown to relieve dysphagia, relieve pain due to reflux, chronic gastritis, and duodenal ... potent surface analgesic with the molecular formula N, N-bis-(N-methyl-N-phenyl-t-butyl-acetamide)-beta-hydroxyethylamine …
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 14426 in total