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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 15758 in total
Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and ... further deposition of uric acid crystal deposition in bones, joints, tissues, and other organs in the ... that is caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystal in or around a joint, leading to inflammation and
Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever. As an H1 receptor antagonist, it functions by blocking the action of histamine at this receptor thereby preventing the symptoms associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and tachycardia. Acrivastine is...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-{6-[(1E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-1-en-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl}acrylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-{6-[(1E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-1-en-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl}prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Description: … Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever ... associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and
Zilucoplan is a 15 amino-acid, synthetic macrocyclic peptide. It is a complement inhibitor that works to prevent the activation of C5, which is a complement protein involved in the innate immune system to initiate inflammatory responses. On October 17, 2023, zilucoplan gained its first FDA approval for the treatment of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … -ASPARTYL-3-METHYL-L-VALYL-L-TYROSYL-3-(1H-PYRROLO(2,3-B)PYRIDIN-3-YL)-L-ALANYL-L-.ALPHA. ... -ASPARTYL-3-METHYL- ... -GLUTAMYL-L-TYROSYL-L-PROLYL-(2S)-2-CYCLOHEXYLGLYCYL-N6-(3
Matched Iupac: … carboxypropanamido]-3,3-dimethylbutanamido]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamido]-3-{1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin ... -3-yl}propanamido]-4-carboxybutanamido]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]formamido}-2-cyclohexylacetamido ... -2-{[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-{1-[(2S,5S,8S,11S,14S,22S)-11-benzyl-8-(3- ... 3,6,9,12,16,23-hexaoxo-2-(propan-2-yl)-1,4,7,10,13,17-hexaazacyclotricosan-14-yl]-N-methylformamido}-3- …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
A sulphonylurea hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of chlorpropamide.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(Hexahydro-1-azepinyl)-3-p-tolylsulfonylurea ... 1-(Hexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl)-3-(p-tolylsulfonyl)urea …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(azepan-1-yl)-3-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl)urea …
Matched Description: … A sulphonylurea hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of chlorpropamide. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Copanlisib is a selective pan-Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with preferential activity against the alpha and delta isoforms. PI3K, a lipid kinase that activates downstream signalling pathways involved in cell survival and growth, that exists in different isoforms and is often overexpressed in hematological malignancies. Copanlisib was granted accelerated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-AMINO-N-(7-METHOXY-8-(3-(MORPHOLIN-4-YL)PROPOXY)-2,3-DIHYDROIMIDAZO(1,2-C)QUINAZOLIN-5-YL(PYRIMIDINE ... 2-AMINO-N-(7-METHOXY-8-(3-MORPHOLIN-4-YLPROPOXY)-2,3-DIHYDROIMIDAZO(1,2-C)QUINAZOLIN-5-YL)PYRIMIDINE- ... 5-PYRIMIDINECARBOXAMIDE, 2-AMINO-N-(2,3-DIHYDRO-7-METHOXY-8-(3-(4-MORPHOLINYL)PROPOXY)IMIDAZO(1,2-C)QUINAZOLIN …
Matched Iupac: … 2-amino-N-{7-methoxy-8-[3-(morpholin-4-yl)propoxy]-2H,3H-imidazo[1,2-c]quinazolin-5-yl}pyrimidine-5-carboxamide …
Matched Description: … Copanlisib is a selective pan-Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with preferential activity ... against the alpha and delta isoforms. ... , that exists in different isoforms and is often overexpressed in hematological malignancies. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (Pi3K) inhibitors …
Methadone is a potent synthetic analgesic that works as a full µ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist and N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist. As a full MOR agonist, methadone mimics the natural effects of the body's opioids, endorphins, and enkephalins through the release of neurotransmitters involved in pain transmission. It also has a...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-Dimethylamino-4,4-diphenyl-3-heptanone …
Matched Iupac: … 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one …
Matched Description: … of serotonin and norepinephrine uptake. ... [hydromorphone], [oxycodone], and [fentanyl]. ... comparatively longer duration of action and half-life. …
Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Hydroxy-alpha-methyl-L-tyrosine …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. ... [A231784] It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug ... [A1499] Methyldopa exists in two isomers D-α-methyldopa and L-α-methyldopa, which is the active form. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
An imidazole antithyroid agent. Carbimazole is metabolized to methimazole, which is responsible for the antithyroid activity.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Ethyl 3-methyl-2-thioimidazoline-1-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 3-methyl-2-sulfanylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Ertugliflozin is a sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used to treat type II diabetes mellitus. It works to block glucose reabsorption from the glomerulus. Ertugliflozin was first approved by the FDA in December 2017.[A261951, L1132] It was also approved by the European Commission in March 2018.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1,6-Anhydro-1-C-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]-5-C-(hydroxymethyl)-β-L-idopyranose ... (1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-(4-Chloro-3-(4-ethoxybenzyl)phenyl)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane ... β-L-Idopyranose, 1,6-anhydro-1-C-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]-5-C-(hydroxymethyl)- …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-{4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl}-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1 …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and ertugliflozin ... sitagliptin and ertugliflozin …
Penbutolol is a drug in the beta-blocker class used to treat hypertension. Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker. Penbutolol can act as a partial agonist at beta adrenergic receptors, since it is a sympathomimetric drug. Penbutolol also demonstrates high binding affinity to the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker ... degree atrioventricular conduction block, bronchial asthma, and those with known hypersensitivity. ... Penbutolol is contraindicated in patients with cardiogenic shock, sinus bradycardia, second and third …
Matched Categories: … penbutolol and other diuretics …
Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius along side with daunorubicin, another cytotoxic agent, in 1970.[A1575,A257709,A257614] Although they both have aglyconic and sugar moieties, doxorubicin's side chain terminates with a primary alcohol group compared to the methyl group of daunorubicin. Although its detailed...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (1S,3S)-3-glycoloyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-10-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino ... (8S-cis)-10-((3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy …
Matched Description: … Hodgkin’s lymphoma, multiple myeloma, sarcoma, and pediatric cancers. ... [A1575,A257709,A257614] Although they both have aglyconic and sugar moieties, doxorubicin's side chain ... [A257614] Thanks to its efficacy and broad effect, doxorubicin was approved by the FDA in 1974 to treat …
Matched Categories: … Anthracyclines and Related Substances ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …
Amikacin is a semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic that is derived from kanamycin A.[FDA label] Amikacin is synthesized by acylation with the l-(-)-γ-amino-α-hydroxybutyryl side chain at the C-1 amino group of the deoxystreptamine moiety of kanamycin A. Amikacin's unique property is that it exerts activity against more resistant gram-negative bacilli such as...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … O-3-AMINO-3-DEOXY-.ALPHA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-(1->4)-O-(6-AMINO-6-DEOXY-.ALPHA. ... D-STREPTAMINE, O-3-AMINO-3-DEOXY-.ALPHA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-(1->6)-O-(6-AMINO-6-DEOXY-.ALPHA. ... -D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-(1->6))-N(SUP 3)-(4-AMINO-L-2-HYDROXYBUTYRYL)-2-DEOXY-L-STREPTAMINE …
Matched Iupac: … 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3- …
Matched Description: … of breath and the coughing up of blood. ... some Mycobacterium (M. avium-intracellulare, M. chelonae, and M. fortuitum)[L4680]. ... that it exerts activity against more resistant gram-negative bacilli such as Acinetobacter baumanii and
Matched Categories: … cefepime and amikacin …
A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid 4-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-2,3,6-trimethyl-phenyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl acetate …
Matched Description: … A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. ... It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent. …
Matched Categories: … Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... metipranolol and thiazides, combinations ... Beta Blocking Agents, Non-Selective, and Thiazides …
A triphenyl ethylene stilbene derivative which is an estrogen agonist or antagonist depending on the target tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc with Hydrocortisone Acetate ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc with Hydrocortisone Acetate ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc with Hydrocortisone Acetate …
Matched Categories: … Hydrocortisone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … American Safety and First Aid …
An antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and used to treat advanced breast cancer.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 13-hydroxy-3-oxo-13,17-secoandrosta-1,4-dien-17-oic acid δ-lactone …
Matched Description: … An antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and used to treat advanced breast cancer …
Oseltamivir (marketed as the product TamifluⓇ), is an antiviral neuraminidase inhibitor used for the treatment and prophylaxis of infection with influenza viruses A (including pandemic H1N1) and B. Oseltamivir exerts its antiviral activity by inhibiting the activity of the viral neuraminidase enzyme found on the surface of the virus, which...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Ethyl (3R,4R,5S)-4-acetamido-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate ... 1-Cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, 4-(acetylamino)-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-, ethyl ester, (3R-(3alpha …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl (3R,4R,5S)-5-amino-4-acetamido-3-(pentan-3-yloxy)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … that early antiviral treatment can shorten the duration of fever and illness symptoms, and may reduce ... prophylaxis of infection with influenza viruses A (including pandemic H1N1) and B. ... the risk of some complications (including pneumonia and respiratory failure). …
Cinnamyl alcohol is a naturally occurring compound that is found within cinnamon. Due to the low levels found in cinnamon, cinnamyl alcohol is usually supplied as DB14184 within commercial products. Cinnamyl alcohol has been shown to be a skin sensitizer, with a NOEL (No Effect Level) of ~4% . Sensitivity...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Difenoxin is a 4-phenylpiperidine which is closely related to the opioid analgesic meperidine. Difenoxin alone is a USA Schedule I controlled drug, as it may be habit forming. However, it is listed as a Schedule IV controlled drug if combined with atropine, which is added to decrease deliberate misuse. Motofen(R)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylisonipecotic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … nervous system (CNS). [3] Difenoxin is also closely related to loperamide, but unlike loperamide it ... It is approved by the FDA to treat acute and chronic diarrhea. ... Motofen(R) is a brand mixture which combines atropine sulfate and difenoxin hydrochloride. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
A non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain tissue. It is biosynthesized from aspartic acid and ammonia by asparagine synthetase. (From Concise Encyclopedia Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 3rd ed)
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-2-amino-3-carbamoylpropanoic acid ... (S)-2-amino-3-carbamoylpropanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-carbamoylpropanoic acid …
Matched Description: … (From Concise Encyclopedia Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 3rd ed) ... It is biosynthesized from aspartic acid and ammonia by asparagine synthetase. ... A non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Protriptyline hydrochloride is a dibenzocycloheptene-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, protriptyline does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, protriptyline exerts a positive...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-(3-methylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene ... 3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-yl)-N-methylpropan-1-amine ... 3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)-N-methyl-1-propanamine …
Matched Iupac: … methyl(3-{tricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,9,11,13-heptaen-2-yl}propyl)amine …
Matched Description: … TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. ... receptors, which accounts for their sedative, hypotensive and anticholinergic effects (e.g. blurred ... In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical β-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic …
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) refers to a benign growth or hyperplasia of the prostate and leads to lower urinary tract symptoms in men, such as urgency, frequency and changes to urine flow. The prevalence of BPH is as high as 50%-60% for males in their 60's, and this prevalence increases...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-N-[3-[(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)methylamino]propyl]tetrahydro-2-furamide ... N-[3-[(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-quinazolin-2-yl)- methyl-amino]propyl] tetrahydrofuran- 2-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-{3-[(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl)(methyl)amino]propyl}oxolane-2-carboxamide …
Matched Description: … Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) refers to a benign growth or hyperplasia of the prostate and leads ... to lower urinary tract symptoms in men, such as urgency, frequency and changes to urine flow. ... The prevalence of BPH is as high as 50%-60% for males in their 60's, and this prevalence increases to …
Matched Categories: … alfuzosin and finasteride ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Diflunisal, a salicylate derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with pharmacologic actions similar to other prototypical NSAIAs. Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. Though its mechanism of action has not been clearly established, most of its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-3-biphenylcarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. ... Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. ... Diflunisal is used to relieve pain accompanied with inflammation and in the symptomatic treatment of …
Matched Categories: … Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …
Cardioactive derivative of lanatoside A or of digitoxin used for fast digitalization in congestive heart failure.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Digitoxin 3'''-acetate …
Matched Iupac: … methyloxan-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-4-yl acetate ... 3S,4S,6R)-6-{[(1R,3aS,3bR,5aR,7S,9aS,9bS,11aR)-3a-hydroxy-9a,11a-dimethyl-1-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3- ... yl)-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-2- …
Bexagliflozin is a highly specific and potent sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor.[A256408,A256413,L44758] Similar to other SGLT2 inhibitors, bexagliflozin contains three basic moieties: glucose, two benzene rings and a methylene bridge. SGLT2 is responsible for 60% to 90% of renal glucose re-uptake, and unlike other isoforms such as SGLT1, SGLT2 is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … D-glucitol, 1,5-anhydro-1-C-(4-chloro-3-((4-(2-(cyclopropyloxy)ethoxy)phenyl)methyl)phenyl)-, (1s)- ... (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-(4-chloro-3-((4-(2-(cyclopropyloxy)ethoxy)phenyl)methyl)phenyl)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-(4-chloro-3-{[4-(2-cyclopropoxyethoxy)phenyl]methyl}phenyl)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane …
Matched Description: … Bexagliflozin is a highly specific and potent sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor. ... to other SGLT2 inhibitors, bexagliflozin contains three basic moieties: glucose, two benzene rings and ... [A256413] SGLT2 is responsible for 60% to 90% of renal glucose re-uptake, and unlike other isoforms such …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 15758 in total