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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 14939 in total

Ethinylestradiol

Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering. It was developed in an effort to create an estrogen with greater oral bioavailability. These properties were achieved by the substitution of an ethinyl group at carbon 17 of estradiol. Ethinylestradiol soon replaced mestranol in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering …
Matched Mixtures name: … Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... dienogest and ethinylestradiol ... gestodene and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol …

Polythiazide

A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p826)
Approved
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... polythiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Midazolam

Midazolam is a short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and amnesic properties. It belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. This drug is unique from others in this class due to its rapid onset of effects and short duration of action. Midazolam is available by...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … and endoscopic procedures as pre-anesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. ... This drug is unique from others in this class due to its rapid onset of effects and short duration of ... short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …
Matched Products: … Midazolam in Sodium Chloride ... Midazolam In Sodium Chloride …

Cinchocaine

A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics ... Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Trimetazidine

Trimetazidine is a piperazine derivative indicated for the symptomatic treatment of stable angina pectoris in patients inadequately controlled or intolerant to first line therapies. Trimetazidine has been studied as a treatment for angina pectoris since the late 1960s.[A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … to myocardial ischemia, activate sodium-hydrogen and sodium-calcium antiport systems. ... [A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response …

Allopurinol

Gout is a disease that occurs by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals (MSU) in body tissues, especially around joints . This disease has been well-documented in historical medical records and appears in the biographies of several prominent, historically recognized individuals . Allopurinol is a xanthine oxidase enzyme inhibitor that...
Approved
Matched Description: … This disease has been well-documented in historical medical records and appears in the biographies of ... It was initially approved by the FDA in 1966 [L5674] and is now formulated by several manufacturers [ ... enzyme inhibitor that is considered to be one of the most effective drugs used to decrease urate levels and …
Matched Salts name: … Allopurinol sodium …
Matched Products: … Allopurinol sodium …

Fludrocortisone

Fludrocortisone is a synthetic mineralocorticoid used in conjunction with hydrocortisone to replace missing endogenous corticosteroids in patients with adrenal insufficiency.[A187169,A187187] It is functionally similar to aldosterone, the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and is structurally analogous to cortisol, differing only by a fluorine atom at the 9-position of the steroid structure...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A187187] It is functionally similar to [aldosterone], the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Coagulation Factor IX Human

Factor IX (or Christmas factor) is one of the serine proteases of the coagulation system; it belongs to peptidase family S1. Deficiency of this protein causes hemophilia B.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … OCTAPLEX POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 500 IU ... Octaplex Powder and Solvent for Solution for Infusion …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... coagulation factor IX, II, VII and X in combination …
Matched Products: … IMMUNINE 120IU/ML Powder and solvent for solution for injection or infusion …

Insulin lispro

Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas...
Approved
Matched Description: … and proteolysis among many other functions. ... tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. ... can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Insulins and Analogues for Injection, Fast-Acting ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Insulin Lispro Protamine and Insulin Lispro Injectable Suspension Mix75/25 KwikPen …

Potassium gluconate

Potassium gluconate is a salt of DB01345 and is classified as a food additive by the FDA . It is also used as a potassium supplement . Potassium is an essential nutrient. It is the most abundant cation in the intracellular fluid, where it plays a key role in maintaining...
Approved
Matched Description: … Potassium gluconate is a salt of [DB01345] and is classified as a food additive by the FDA [L2654]. ... Potassium gluconate is believed to be more palatable and non-acidifying than potassium chloride (KCl) ... potassium chloride, but many other forms—including potassium citrate, phosphate, aspartate, bicarbonate, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cal-mag Plus K, Mn and Zn Caplets ... Spectra 301 Vitamin and Mineral Supp ... Multivitamins and Minerals for Young Men …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Plasma protein fraction (human)

The plasma protein fraction human (PPFh) is defined as a sterile solution of proteins composed mainly of albumin and globulin derived from human plasma. It is already reviewed under the category of biologics by the FDA where the processing, required tests, requirements and labeling are incorporated. This biologic should come...
Approved
Matched Description: … some electrolytes such as sodium, potassium and chloride. ... [L2262] The proteins in PPFh are stabilized with sodium caprylate and acetyltryptophan and it contains ... protein fraction human (PPFh) is defined as a sterile solution of proteins composed mainly of albumin and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Cyclopenthiazide

Cyclopenthiazide is a thiazide diuretic with antihypertensive properties. In a double blind, randomized crossover study, cyclopenthiazide was effective in reducing diastolic blood pressure in mildly hypertensive non-insulin dependent diabetic patients . It is a positive allosteric modulator at AMPA-A receptors .
Approved
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... cyclopenthiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... cyclopenthiazide and potassium-sparing agents …

Spironolactone

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered.[A11837, A178246] It is indicated to treat several conditions, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178192] It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. ... It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. ... [L44602] Off-label uses of spironolactone include hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne …
Matched Mixtures name: … Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Levoleucovorin

Levoleucovorin is the enantiomerically active form of Folinic Acid (also known as 5-formyl tetrahydrofolic acid or leucovorin). Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary isomers, while levoleucovorin contains only the pharmacologically active levo-isomer. In vitro, the levo-isomer has been shown to be...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary ... activity, the two commercially available forms have been shown to be pharmacokinetically identical and ... As folate analogs, levoleucovorin and leucovorin are both used to counteract the toxic effects of folic …
Matched Categories: … sodium levofolinate ... Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Folic Acid and Derivatives …

Mephenytoin

Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. ... Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incidences of blood dyscrasias ... Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and …

Ioxitalamic acid

Ioxitalamate is an ionic iodinated contrast medium. It is a first-generation contrast media formed by an ionic monomer with a high osmolarity of 1500-1800 mOsm/kg. Ioxitalamic acid in the salt forms of sodium and meglumine was developed by Liebel-Flarshem Canada Inc and approved by Health Canada in 1995. Until the...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A33006] Ioxitalamic acid in the salt forms of sodium and meglumine was developed by Liebel-Flarshem ... Canada Inc and approved by Health Canada in 1995. …
Matched Salts name: … Sodium ioxitalamate …

Tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of lysine used as an antifibrinolytic in the treatment and prevention of major bleeding. It possesses a similar mechanism of action to aminocaproic acid but is approximately 10-fold more potent. It was first patented in 1957 and received its initial US approval in 1986.
Approved
Matched Description: … Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of [lysine] used as an antifibrinolytic in the treatment and ... [L31883] It was first patented in 1957[A230108] and received its initial US approval in 1986. …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … Tranexamic Acid In Sodium Chloride …

Digoxin

Digoxin is one of the oldest cardiovascular medications used today. It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178225] It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. ... [A178234] Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. ... plant, also known as the _Digitalis_ plant[T610], studied by William Withering, an English physician and …
Matched Categories: … Digoxin and derivatives …

Nitrazepam

A benzodiazepine derivative used as an anticonvulsant and hypnotic.
Approved
Matched Description: … A benzodiazepine derivative used as an anticonvulsant and hypnotic. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Lamotrigine

Lamotrigine is an antiepileptic drug belonging in the phenyltriazine class. It is used in the treatment of both epilepsy and as a mood stabilizer in bipolar disorder. Lamotrigine is the first medication since lithium granted Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for the maintenance treatment of bipolar type I. It...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is used in the treatment of both epilepsy and as a mood stabilizer in bipolar disorder. ... Lamotrigine is the first medication since lithium granted Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval ... [A191350] Lamotrigine has relatively few side-effects and does not require laboratory monitoring. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Primidone

Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and focal epileptic seizures. Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. Primidone was granted FDA Approval on 8 March 1954.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [L11112] Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. ... Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and …
Matched Categories: … Barbiturates and Derivatives ... Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Phenobarbital and similars …

Canagliflozin

Canagliflozin, also known as Invokana, is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus along with lifestyle changes including diet and exercise [FDA label]. It was initially approved by the FDA in 2013 for the management of diabetes and later approved in 2018...
Approved
Matched Description: … Canagliflozin, also known as _Invokana_, is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in ... the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus along with lifestyle changes including diet and exercise ... It was initially approved by the FDA in 2013 for the management of diabetes and later approved in 2018 …
Matched Categories: … Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and canagliflozin …

Flecainide

Flecainide is a Class I anti-arrhythmic agent like encainide and propafenone. Flecainide’s development began in 1966 and was first synthesized in 1972 as an attempt to generate new anesthetics. It is used to prevent supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias, as well as paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and flutter.[L8878,L5056] Flecainide was granted FDA...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … fibrillation and flutter. ... Flecainide is a Class I anti-arrhythmic agent like [encainide] and [propafenone]. ... [A186880] Flecainide’s development began in 1966 and was first synthesized in 1972 as an attempt to generate …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …

Adenosine

The structure of adenosine was first described in 1931, though the vasodilating effects were not described in literature until the 1940s. Adenosine is indicated as an adjunct to thallium-201 in myocardial perfusion scintigraphy, though it is rarely used in this indication, having largely been replaced by dipyridamole and [regadenson].[A229833,A229838] Adenosine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … L31983] though it is rarely used in this indication, having largely been replaced by [dipyridamole] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lip And Hand Camellia ... Lip And Hand Wild Rose ... Bandha for and Mask …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Matched Products: … misoli Power Snail and Collagen Hydrog el Mask Pack ... rootree Treetherapy Rejuvenating Eye and Neck Treatment …

Selenium

Selenium is a trace metal in the human body particularly important as a component of glutathione peroxidase, an important enzyme in the prevention of cellular damage by free radicals and reactive oxygen species [FDA Label]
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … of glutathione peroxidase, an important enzyme in the prevention of cellular damage by free radicals and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Henkel's Vitamin E and Selenium Cap ... Vitamin E With Selenium and Zinc …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 14939 in total