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Displaying drugs 2076 - 2100 of 15272 in total

Metacycline

A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to tetracycline but excreted more slowly and maintaining effective blood levels for a more extended period.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to tetracycline but excreted more slowly and maintaining …

Rescinnamine

Rescinnamine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor used as an antihypertensive drug. It is an alkaloid obtained from Rauwolfia serpentina and other species of Rauwolfia.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is an alkaloid obtained from _Rauwolfia serpentina_ and other species of _Rauwolfia_. …
Matched Categories: … rescinnamine and diuretics ... rescinnamine and diuretics, combinations with other drugs …

Rifapentine

Rifapentine is an antibiotic drug used in the treatment of tuberculosis. It inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity in susceptible cells. Specifically, it interacts with bacterial RNA polymerase but does not inhibit the mammalian enzyme.
Approved
Investigational

Ajmaline

An alkaloid found in the root of Rauwolfia serpentina, among other plant sources. It is a class Ia antiarrhythmic agent that apparently acts by changing the shape and threshold of cardiac action potentials. Ajmaline produces potent sodium channel blocking effects and a very short half-life which makes it a very...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Ajmaline produces potent sodium channel blocking effects and a very short half-life which makes it a ... It is a class Ia antiarrhythmic agent that apparently acts by changing the shape and threshold of cardiac ... many years as a drug to challenge the conduction system of the heart in cases of bundle branch block and …
Matched Categories: … Ajmaline and derivatives …

Ospemifene

Ospemifene is a new selective non-hormonal estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that is used for the treatment of moderate to severe dyspareunia, a symptom of vulvar and vaginal atrophy, due to menopause. FDA approved on February 26, 2013.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … modulator (SERM) that is used for the treatment of moderate to severe dyspareunia, a symptom of vulvar and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Noscapine

Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... Opium Alkaloids and Derivatives …

Ioflupane I-123

Ioflupane (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used to image dopamine neurons and diagnose Parkinsonian syndromes.
Approved
Matched Description: … Ioflupane (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used to image dopamine neurons and diagnose Parkinsonian syndromes …

Bedaquiline

Bedaquiline is a bactericidal antimycobacterial drug belonging to the class of diarylquinoline. The quinolinic central heterocyclic nucleus with alcohol and amine side chains is responsible for bedaquiline-mediated antimycobacterial activity. Although it is closely related to fluoroquinolones, bedaquiline does not affect DNA gyrase; instead, bedaquiline inhibits the c subunit of ATP...
Approved
Matched Description: … [rifampin], is highly effective, the emergence of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) to [isoniazid] and ... [A261856] Currently, bedaquiline is the last-line anti-TB drug and must only be used in an appropriate ... December 28, 2012, to treat pulmonary MDR-TB, following favorable results in multiple pre-clinical and …

Chlortetracycline

Chlortetracycline is a tetracycline antibiotic, and historically the first member of this class to be identified. It was discovered in 1945 by the scientist, Benjamin Minge Duggar, working at Lederle Laboratories under the supervision of Yellapragada Subbarow. He discovered that this antibiotic was the product of an actinomycete strain he...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Chlortetracycline is a _tetracycline_ antibiotic, and historically the first member of this class to ... He discovered that this antibiotic was the product of an actinomycete strain he cultured and obtained …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …

Florbetaben F-18

Florbetaben is a fluorine-18 (18F)-labeled stilbene derivative used for Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging of the brain. It is used for the non-invasive detection of the density of ß-amyloid neuritic plaques in the brain of adult patients with cognitive impairment.
Approved

Vinflunine

Vinflunine is a third-generation member of the vinca alkaloid family with anti-tumour actions. It was first described in 1998 at the Pierre Fabre research center in France. Like other vinca agents, vinflunine is an anti-mitotic agent that induces a cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and promotes cell death...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , [DB00570], and [DB00541] [A31975]. ... vinca agents, vinflunine is an anti-mitotic agent that induces a cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and ... In murine tumors and human tumor xenografts, vinflunine exhibits an antitumor efficacy than [DB00361] …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Dihydroergocristine

Dihydroergocristine is part of the ergoloid mixture products. It is a semisynthetic ergot alkaloid and thus, it is characterized by a structural skeleton formed by an alkaloid ergoline. To know more about ergoloid mixtures, please visit DB01049.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … [L2637] It is a semisynthetic ergot alkaloid and thus, it is characterized by a structural skeleton formed …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives …

Tritoqualine

Approved
Matched Categories: … Cholagogues and Choleretics …

Cinnamaldehyde

Cinnamaldehyde is a naturally occurring flavonoid that gives the spice cinnamon its flavour and odour. It occurs naturally in the bark of cinnamon trees and other species of the genus Cinnamomum such as camphor and cassia. Sensitivity to cinnamaldehyde may be identified with a clinical patch test.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … and cassia. ... Cinnamaldehyde is a naturally occurring flavonoid that gives the spice cinnamon its flavour and odour ... It occurs naturally in the bark of cinnamon trees and other species of the genus Cinnamomum such as camphor …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Hydromorphone

Hydromorphone is a pure opioid, a semi-synthetic hydrogenated ketone derivative of morphine that has been available clinically since 1920. Structurally, hydromorphone derived from morphine in the modification of the hydroxyl group in the carbon 6 to a carbonyl and the absence of a double bond between the carbon 7 and...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … the absence of a double bond between the carbon 7 and 8. ... Due to these modifications, it presents a very high potency and comparable side effect profile to the ... hydromorphone does not present a 6-hydroxyl group, it is categorized under the family of phenanthrenes and …
Matched Categories: … hydromorphone and naloxone ... hydromorphone and antispasmodics …

Valrubicin

Valrubicin (N-trifluoroacetyladriamycin-14-valerate) is a chemotherapy drug commonly marketed under the trade name VALSTAR. It is a semisynthetic analog of the doxorubicin, which is an anthracycline drug. Used in the treatment of the bladder cancer, valrubicin is administered by direct infusion into the bladder.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Anthracyclines and Related Substances ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Vinblastine

Antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea. (Merck, 11th ed.)
Approved
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Galantamine

Galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid and reversible, competitive inhibitor of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme, which is a widely studied therapeutic target used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. First characterized in the early 1950s, galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid that was extracted from botanical sources, such as Galanthus nivalis. Galantamine...
Approved
Matched Description: … and extended-release tablets and solution. ... [A201968] Galantamine was first studied in paralytic and neuropathic conditions, such as myopathies and ... until the early 1990s due to difficulties in extraction and synthesis. …

Warfarin

Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally,...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. ... during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and ... Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification …
Matched Categories: … Warfarin and isomers ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Daunorubicin

A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms.
Approved
Matched Description: … , used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms. ... A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others …
Matched Categories: … cytarabine and daunorubicin ... Anthracyclines and Related Substances ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Irinotecan

Irinotecan is a topoisomerase inhibitor used for chemotherapy. It is a water-soluble analogue of camptothecin, which is extracted from the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminate. The bis-piperidine side chain in the structure of irinotecan bestows enhanced water solubility. As an anticancer drug, irinotecan was first commercially available in Japan in 1994...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Both irinotecan and SN-38 mediate antitumor activity by forming a complex with topoisomerase I and blocking ... This leads to the arrest of the cell cycle in the S-G2 phase and cancer cell death.[A263376] ... [A263376] Approved by the FDA in 1996,[A263366] irinotecan is used to treat colorectal cancer and pancreatic …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Minocycline

Minocycline was first described in the literacture in 1966. It is a second generation tetracycline antibiotic that is active against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Like other semisynthetic tetracyclines, minocycline has modifications to carbons 7-9 on the D ring to generate higher efficacy than previous tetracyclines. Minocycline was granted FDA approval...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A190681] It is a second generation tetracycline antibiotic that is active against gram-negative and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …

Topotecan

An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Rifampin

Rifampin, also known as rifampicin, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial that was first discovered in 1965 and clinically used in 1968. Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis and works by inhibiting the microbial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RNAP).
Approved
Matched Description: … rifampicin, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial [A263748] that was first discovered in 1965 [A263753] and ... [A263768] Rifampin is used to treat tuberculosis and works by inhibiting the microbial DNA-dependent …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... dapsone and rifampicin ... rifampicin and isoniazid ... dapsone, rifampicin and clofazimine ... rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid …

Everolimus

Everolimus is a derivative of Rapamycin (sirolimus), and works similarly to Rapamycin as an mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) inhibitor. It is currently used as an immunosuppressant to prevent rejection of organ transplants. In a similar fashion to other mTOR inhibitors Everolimus' effect is solely on the mTORC1 protein and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Everolimus is a derivative of Rapamycin (sirolimus), and works similarly to Rapamycin as an mTOR (mammalian ... In a similar fashion to other mTOR inhibitors Everolimus' effect is solely on the mTORC1 protein and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Displaying drugs 2076 - 2100 of 15272 in total