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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14452 in total
Lubiprostone is a medication used in the management of idiopathic chronic constipation. A prostaglandin E1 derivative, lubiprostone is a bicyclic fatty acid that activates ClC-2 chloride channels located on the apical side of the gastrointestinal epithelial cells. Activation of these channels promotes the secretion of a chloride-rich fluid that soften...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … promotes the secretion of a chloride-rich fluid that soften the stool, increase gastrointestinal motility, and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Acarbose is a complex oligosaccharide that acts as an inhibitor of several enzymes responsible for the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal glucoamylase, sucrase, maltase, and isomaltase - which are responsible for the metabolism of complex starches and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal ... [L31628,L31633] Acarbose is one of only two approved alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (the other being ... starches and oligo-, tri-, and disaccharides into absorbable simple sugars. …
Matched Categories: … metformin and acarbose ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone that has spawned many derivative antibiotics. It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of bacterial infections.[L6469,L6472,L6475,L6478,L6481,L6484,L6487,L6490,L6493] The first ciprofloxacin containing product was FDA approved on 22 October 1987.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A178870] It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone …
Matched Categories: … ciprofloxacin and tinidazole ... ciprofloxacin and ornidazole ... ciprofloxacin and metronidazole ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions …
Matched Products: … Ciprofloxacin and Dextrose ... CILOXAN STERILE OPHTHALMIC AND OTIC SOLUTION 0.3% …
Ivermectin is a semi-synthetic antiparasitic medication derived from avermectins, a class of highly-active broad-spectrum antiparasitic agents isolated from the fermentation products of Streptomyces avermitilis. Ivermectin itself is a mixture of two avermectins, comprising roughly 90% 5-O-demethyl-22,23-dihydroavermectin A1a (22,23-dihydroavermectin B1a) and 10% 5-O-demethyl-25-de(1-methylpropyl)-22,23-dihydro­-25-(1-methylethyl)avermectin A1a (22,23-dihydroavermectin B1b). Ivermectin is mainly used in...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … use for the prophylaxis and treatment of COVID-19. ... roughly 90% 5-O-demethyl-22,23-dihydroavermectin A1a (22,23-dihydroavermectin B1a) and ... still ongoing, much of the evidence for ivermectin in COVID-19 relies on pre-print _in vitro_ data, and
Matched Categories: … Scabicides and Pediculicides ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Matched Products: … IVOMEC Injection 1% w/v for Cattle and Sheep …
Periciazine is a phenothiazine of the piperidine group. It has been shown to reduce pathologic arousal and affective tension in some psychotic patients, while the symptoms of abnormal mental integration are relatively unaffected. It is a sedative phenothiazine with weak antipsychotic properties. It also has adrenolytic, anticholinergic, metabolic and endocrine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It also has adrenolytic, anticholinergic, metabolic and endocrine effects and an action on the extrapyramidal ... It has been shown to reduce pathologic arousal and affective tension in some psychotic patients, while ... medication in some psychotic patients, for the control of residual prevailing hostility, impulsiveness and
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …
Monobenzone is the monobenzyl ether of hydroquinone used medically for depigmentation. Monobenzone occurs as a white, almost tasteless crystalline powder, soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It exerts a depigmenting effect on skin of mammals by increasing the excretion of melanin from the melanocytes. It may also cause...
Approved
Matched Description: … It may also cause destruction of melanocytes and permanent depigmentation. ... Monobenzone occurs as a white, almost tasteless crystalline powder, soluble in alcohol and practically …
Matched Categories: … alpha-Galactosidase, antagonists & inhibitors …
Radiopaque medium usually in oil; used in bronchography.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … propyl 2-(3,5-diiodo-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridin-1-yl)acetate
Edetate calcium disodium is a metal ion chelator used to reduce blood concentrations and depot stores of lead from the body. It is on the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines. Edetate calcium disodium was granted FDA approval on 16 July 1953.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … calcium disodium 2-({2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}(carboxymethyl)amino)acetate
Matched Description: … Edetate calcium disodium is a metal ion chelator used to reduce blood concentrations and depot stores …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal glands that can also be used as a drug due to its various important functions. Though it has long been used in the treatment of hypersensitivity reactions, epinephrine in the auto-injector form (EpiPen) has been...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Epinephrine, also known as _adrenaline_, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal ... other allergens, and to prolong the action of infiltration anesthetics [F2136]. ... Many new products/biosimilars and dosage routes have been approved under various names over the last …
Matched Mixtures name: … LIDOCAINE HCl AND EPI ... Septocaine and Epinephrine ... Septocaine and Epinephrine …
Matched Salts name: … Epinephrine acetate
Matched Categories: … Alpha-and Beta-adrenergic Agonists ... Adrenergic alpha-Agonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists ... Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists ... Epinephrine and similars …
Efinaconazole is a 14 alpha-demethylase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of fungal infection of the nail, known as onychomycosis. It was approved for use in Canada and the USA in 2014 and is marketed by Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC under the name Jublia.
Approved
Matched Description: … It was approved for use in Canada and the USA in 2014 and is marketed by Valeant Pharmaceuticals North ... Efinaconazole is a 14 alpha-demethylase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of fungal infection of the …
Matched Categories: … Imidazole and Triazole Derivatives …
Factor IX (or Christmas factor) is one of the serine proteases of the coagulation system; it belongs to peptidase family S1. Deficiency of this protein causes hemophilia B.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … OCTAPLEX POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION ... OCTAPLEX POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 500 IU …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... coagulation factor IX, II, VII and X in combination …
Matched Products: … IMMUNINE 120IU/ML Powder and solvent for solution for injection or infusion …
An ergot alkaloid with uterine and vascular smooth muscle contractile properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … An ergot alkaloid with uterine and vascular smooth muscle contractile properties. …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-Agonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists ... Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Indium In-111 pentetate disodium is a radioactive diagnostic indicated for use in radionuclide cisternography. Decay of In-111 by electron capture allows for detection with a gamma camera for visualization of the brain and spinal column.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (111In)indium(3+) ion 2-[bis({2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl})amino]acetate
Matched Description: … In-111 by electron capture allows for detection with a gamma camera for visualization of the brain and
Paliperidone is the primary active metabolite of risperidone. The mechanism of action is unknown but it is likely to act via a similar pathway to risperidone. It has been proposed that the drug's therapeutic activity in schizophrenia is mediated through a combination of central dopamine Type 2 (D2) and serotonin...
Approved
Matched Description: … Paliperidone is also active as an antagonist at alpha 1 and alpha 2 adrenergic receptors and H1 histaminergic ... therapeutic activity in schizophrenia is mediated through a combination of central dopamine Type 2 (D2) and ... extended-release tablet, a once-monthly intramuscular injection, an every-three-month intramuscular injection, and
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …
Gadoteridol is a macrocyclic nonionic gadolinium that provides contrast enhancement of the brain, spine, and surrounding tissues, resulting in improved visualization (compared with unenhanced MRI) of lesions with abnormal vascularity or those thought to disrupt the normal blood-brain barrier.[A263076,A263081,L49871] It was 1 of the 3 macrocyclic gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … gadolinium(3+) 2-[4,7-bis(carboxylatomethyl)-10-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl]acetate
Matched Description: … Gadoteridol is a macrocyclic nonionic gadolinium that provides contrast enhancement of the brain, spine, and
A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses …
Matched Categories: … Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics ... Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …
Monoquaternary homolog of pancuronium. A non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent with shorter duration of action than pancuronium. Its lack of significant cardiovascular effects and lack of dependence on good kidney function for elimination as well as its short duration of action and easy reversibility provide advantages over, or alternatives to, other...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … as well as its short duration of action and easy reversibility provide advantages over, or alternatives ... Its lack of significant cardiovascular effects and lack of dependence on good kidney function for elimination …
Extracted from the dried leaves of bearberry plant in the genus Arctostaphylos and other plants commonly in the Ericaceae family, arbutin is a beta-D-glucopyranoside of DB09526. It is found in foods, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal dietary supplements . Most commonly, it is an active ingredient in skincare and cosmetic products...
Approved
Matched Description: … and [DB09526] [F43]. ... It is found in foods, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal dietary supplements [F43]. ... Extracted from the dried leaves of bearberry plant in the genus _Arctostaphylos_ and other plants commonly …
Clomipramine, the 3-chloro analog of imipramine, is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, clomipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … TCAs also block histamine-H1 receptors, α1-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic ... TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. ... , are more potent inhibitors of serotonin reuptake than secondary amine TCAs, such as nortriptyline and
Matched Categories: … Tricyclics and Other Norepinephrine-reuptake Inhibitors …
A small colorless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the treatment of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. It causes direct inhibition of action potentials in myometrial muscle cells. Excitation and contraction are uncoupled, which decreases the frequency and force of contractions. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Excitation and contraction are uncoupled, which decreases the frequency and force of contractions. ... treatment of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. ... A small colorless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate ... Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate ... Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Spearmint and Menthol scented Natural Epsom Salt …
A beta-1 agonist catecholamine that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia. It is proposed as a cardiotonic after myocardial infarction or open heart surgery.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents ... Adrenergic alpha-Agonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists …
Peginterferon alfa-2b is a form of recombinant interferon used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most...
Approved
Matched Description: … development of endocrine and autoimmune disorders, retinopathies, cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric ... 41% for genotype 1 and 75% for genotypes 2-6 after 48 weeks of treatment. ... the janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway. …
Matched Categories: … Interferon alpha ... Interferon-alpha ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Approved
Matched Description: … powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Antacid and Pain Relief ... PEG-3350 and Electrolytes ... HalfLytely and Bisacodyl …
Matched Categories: … Antacids and Adsorbents ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Arm and Hammer Baking Soda …
Tilarginine has been investigated for the basic science, treatment, and diagnostic of Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, Ocular Physiology, and Regional Blood Flow.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Diabetes, Ocular Physiology, and Regional Blood Flow. ... Tilarginine has been investigated for the basic science, treatment, and diagnostic of Obesity, Type 2 …
Matched Salts name: … Tilarginine acetate
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Calcium chloride is an ionic compound of calcium and chlorine. It is highly soluble in water and it is deliquescent. It is a salt that is solid at room temperature, and it behaves as a typical ionic halide. It has several common applications such as brine for refrigeration plants, ice...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and in cement. ... It is highly soluble in water and it is deliquescent. ... Calcium chloride is an ionic compound of calcium and chlorine. …
Matched Mixtures name: … HARTMANN ALPHA ... ACETATE RINGER'S INJECTION ... Acetate Concentrate R07376 …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... ascorbic acid (vit C) and calcium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14452 in total