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Displaying drugs 2351 - 2375 of 15254 in total

Olaparib

Olaparib is a selective and potent inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, PARP1 and PARP2.[L41100, L40908, L43792] PARP inhibitors represent a novel class of anti-cancer therapy and they work by taking advantage of a defect in DNA repair in cancer cells with BRCA mutations and inducing cell death. Olaparib...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 4-{[3-(4-cyclopropanecarbonylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)-4-fluorophenyl]methyl}-1,2-dihydrophthalazin-1-one …
Matched Description: … Olaparib is a selective and potent inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, PARP1 and ... [L41100, L40908, L43792] It was first approved by the FDA and EU in December 2014,[A246020] and by Health ... [L41100, L40908, L43792] PARP inhibitors represent a novel class of anti-cancer therapy and they work …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Rosin

Rosin is a solid form of resin obtained from pines and other plants, mostly conifers. It is prepared from heating fresh liquid resin to vaporize the volatile liquid terpene components. Rosin is used in various commercial and industrial applications, including printing, lead-tin industry, and food production. In the pharmaceuticals, rosin...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and food production. ... In the pharmaceuticals, rosin is used in film forming and coating tablets and enterically administered ... agents, as well as forming microcapsules and nanoparticles. …

Cefiderocol

Cefiderocol is a cephalosporin antibacterial drug and exerts a mechanism of action similar to other β-lactam antibiotics.[FDA Label] Unlike other agents in this category, cefiderocol is a siderophore able to undergo active transport into the bacterial cell through iron channels. It represents a significant addition to antibacterial treatment option as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetamido]-2-carboxylato-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl …
Matched Description: … Cefiderocol is a cephalosporin antibacterial drug and exerts a mechanism of action similar to other β-lactam ... Cefiderocol was granted designation as a Qualified Infectious Disease Product and granted priority review ... effective *in vitro* against multidrug resistant strains including extended spectrum β-lactamase producers and …

Geraniol

Geraniol is a monoterpene that is found within many essential oils of fruits, vegetables, and herbs including rose oil, citronella, lemongrass, lavender, and other aromatic plants. It is emitted from the flowers of many species of plant and is commonly used by the food, fragrance, and cosmetic industry . Geraniol...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … and cosmetic industry[L3333]. ... Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the United States ... rose oil, citronella, lemongrass, lavender, and other aromatic plants. …

Amifostine

A phosphorothioate proposed as a radiation-protective agent. It causes splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It causes splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia. …

Zucapsaicin

Zucapsaicin, the cis-isomer of capsaicin, is a topical analgesic used to treat osteoarthritis of the knee and other neuropathic pain. It is a modulator of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV-1), also known as the vanilloid or capsaicin receptor 1, that reduces pain and improves articular...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (6Z)-N-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-8-methylnon-6-enamide …
Matched Description: … Zucapsaicin, the cis-isomer of capsaicin, is a topical analgesic used to treat osteoarthritis of the knee and ... subfamily V member 1 (TRPV-1), also known as the vanilloid or capsaicin receptor 1, that reduces pain and ... These conditions include herpes simplex (HSV) infections, cluster headaches, migraine, and osteoarthritis …
Matched Categories: … Capsaicin and Similar Agents ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain …

Omega-3-acid ethyl esters

Omega-3-acid ethyl esters are prescription drugs that contain eicosapentaenoic acid-ethyl ester (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid-ethyl ester (DHA) that are used in combination with changes in diet to lower triglyceride levels in adults with severe (≥ 500 mg/dL) hypertriglyceridemia[FDA Label] . Omega-3-acid ethyl esters are currently marketed in the US, EU,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Omega-3-acid ethyl esters are prescription drugs that contain eicosapentaenoic acid-ethyl ester (EPA) and ... Omega-3-acid ethyl esters are currently marketed in the US, EU, and many other regions under the brand …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Bronopol

Bronopol, or 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, is an organic compound with wide-spectrum antimicrobial properties. First synthesized in 1897, bronopol was primarily used as a preservative for pharmaceuticals and was registered in the United States in 1984 for use in industrial bactericides, slimicides and preservatives . Bronopol is used as a microbicide or microbiostat...
Approved
Matched Description: … First synthesized in 1897, bronopol was primarily used as a preservative for pharmaceuticals and was ... Bronopol is used as a microbicide or microbiostat in various commercial and industrial applications, ... registered in the United States in 1984 for use in industrial bactericides, slimicides and preservatives …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …

Calaspargase pegol

Asparaginase is an important agent used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) . Asparagine is incorporated into most proteins, and the synthesis of proteins is stopped when asparagine is absent, which inhibits RNA and DNA synthesis, resulting in a halt in cellular proliferation. This forms the basis of asparaginase treatment...
Approved
Matched Description: … is absent, which inhibits RNA and DNA synthesis, resulting in a halt in cellular proliferation. ... Asparagine is incorporated into most proteins, and the synthesis of proteins is stopped when asparagine ... with a succinimidyl carbonate (SC) linker to create a stable molecule which increases the half-life and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Polysorbate 20

Polysorbate 20 is a polysorbate-type nonionic surfactant used in many commercial, household and pharmaceutical products. It is composed of 20 repeated units of polyethylene glycol via ethoxylation. Polysorbate 20 is a wetting agent in food products, as well as washing agent, stabilizer and solubilizer in labratory assays and industrial applications....
Approved
Matched Description: … It is also an excipient that stabilizes emulsions and suspensions in pharmaceutical products and lubricant ... in labratory assays and industrial applications. ... Polysorbate 20 is a polysorbate-type nonionic surfactant used in many commercial, household and pharmaceutical …

Flotufolastat F-18

Flotufolastat F-18 (18F-rhPSMA-7.3) is an 18F-labeled ligand that targets the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA).[A259846,L46731] In patients with recurrent prostate cancer that require localized treatment, the use of 18F-labeled ligands for positron emission tomography (PET) offers accurate diagnostic imaging. Unlike 68Ga-labeled PSMA-targeting ligands, 18F-labeled compounds targeting this protein have a longer...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … of this compound, flotufolastat F-18 has a faster clearance from blood pool, liver, and kidney, and ... a good distinction between primary-tumor activity and bladder background activity. ... PSMA-targeting ligands, 18F-labeled compounds targeting this protein have a longer half-life and …

Venlafaxine

Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its active metabolite, desvenlafaxine, works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are key neurotransmitters in mood regulation. Venlafaxine is officially approved to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). ... Its active metabolite, [desvenlafaxine], works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine ... treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and …
Matched Categories: … Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors …

Triclabendazole

Triclabendazole, manufactured by Novartis pharmaceuticals, is an antihelminthic drug that was approved by the FDA in February 2019 for the treatment of fascioliasis in humans.[FDA label, L5452] Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection often caused by the helminth, Fasciola hepatica, which is also known as “the common liver fluke” or “the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Eplontersen

Eplontersen is a transthyretin-directed antisense oligonucleotide with 3 covalently linked e N-acetyl galactosamine residues for hepatic delivery. It was previously investigated as a potential treatment for hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis. Hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis is caused primarily by pathogenic variants of the TTR gene, leading to the formation and thus accumulation of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … thus accumulation of insoluble and misfolded amyloid in multiple organs, although wild-type misfolded ... [A262985] As eplontersen targets both the WT and mutant TTR, it poses tremendous promises as a treatment ... NEURO-TTRansform study, where a consistent improvement in the Neuropathy Impairment Score +7 (mNIS+7) and …

Ozenoxacin

To date, ozenoxacin has been used in trials studying the treatment of impetigo. As of December 11, 2017 the FDA approved Ferrer Internacional S.A.'s Xepi (ozenoxacin 1%) as a topically applied cream indicated for the treatment of impetigo caused by Staphylococccus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes in adult and pediatric patients...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 1-cyclopropyl-8-methyl-7-[5-methyl-6-(methylamino)pyridin-3-yl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic …
Matched Description: … has demonstrated safe and effective therapy in both the adult and pediatric population. ... pediatric patients 2 months of age and older. ... Despite being a common and highly contagious bacerial skin infection that affects millions of children …

Benzonatate

Benzonatate is an oral antitussive drug used in the relief and suppression of cough in patients older than ten years of age. Currently, benzonatate is the only non-narcotic antitussive available as a prescription drug. It works to reduce the activity of cough reflex by desensitizing the tissues of the lungs...
Approved
Matched Description: … Benzonatate is an oral antitussive drug used in the relief and suppression of cough in patients older ... [A189519] It works to reduce the activity of cough reflex by desensitizing the tissues of the lungs and ... Although it not prone to drug misuse or abuse, benzonatate is associated with a risk for severe toxicity and …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations …

Reboxetine

Reboxetine is an antidepressant drug used in the treatment of clinical depression, panic disorder and ADD/ADHD. Its mesylate (i.e. methanesulfonate) salt is sold under tradenames including Edronax, Norebox, Prolift, Solvex, Davedax or Vestra. Reboxetine has two chiral centers, but it only exists as two enantiomers, (R,R)-(-)- and (S,S)-(+)-reboxetine.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-[(R)-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)(phenyl)methyl]morpholine …
Matched Description: … Reboxetine is an antidepressant drug used in the treatment of clinical depression, panic disorder and ... Reboxetine has two chiral centers, but it only exists as two enantiomers, (R,R)-(-)- and (S,S)-(+)-reboxetine …

Indium In-111 chloride

Indium In-111 Chloride is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical agent intended for radiolabeling OncoScint (satumomab pendetide) or ProstaScint (capromab pendetide) used for in vivo diagnostic imaging procedures and for radiolabeling Zevalin (ibritumomab tiuxetan) in preparations used for radioimmunotherapy procedures. It is supplied as a sterile, pyrogen-free solution of Indium ("'In) Chloride in...
Approved
Matched Description: … satumomab pendetide) or ProstaScint (capromab pendetide) used for _in vivo_ diagnostic imaging procedures and …

Ceftobiprole medocaril

Ceftobiprole medocaril is a prodrug of ceftobiprole, a fifth-generation semisynthetic cephalosporin antibacterial. Ceftobiprole is a broad-spectrum agent with demonstrated activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including antibiotic-resistant strains of Staphylcoccus aureus (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA). The EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a negative opinion...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (6R,7R)-7-[(2Z)-2-(5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-(N-hydroxyimino)acetamido]-3-{[(3E,3'R)-1'-{[(5-methyl ... -2-oxo-2H-1,3-dioxol-4-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}-2-oxo-[1,3'-bipyrrolidin]-3-ylidene]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia- …
Matched Description: … infections and bacteremia in April 2024. ... Ceftobiprole is a broad-spectrum agent with demonstrated activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative ... was subsequently approved in the United States with additional indications for skin and skin structure …

Abrocitinib

Abrocitinib is an oral small-molecule inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1). Janus kinases are intracellular enzymes involved in transduction pathways that regulate hematopoiesis and immune cell function. The Janus kinase (JAK)–signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signalling pathway plays a central role in the pathogenesis of a variety of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … N-[(1s,3s)-3-[methyl({7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl})amino]cyclobutyl]propane-1-sulfonamide …
Matched Description: … Janus kinases are intracellular enzymes involved in transduction pathways that regulate hematopoiesis and ... [L39774] The Janus kinase (JAK)–signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signalling pathway ... plays a central role in the pathogenesis of a variety of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, including …

Dipotassium phosphate

Dipotassium phosphate (K2HPO4) is a highly water-soluble salt often used as a fertilizer and food additive as a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent.
Approved
Matched Description: … as a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. ... Dipotassium phosphate (K2HPO4) is a highly water-soluble salt often used as a fertilizer and food additive …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ionosol B and Dextrose …

Hexylcaine

Hexylcaine hydrochloride is also known as cyclaine and osmocaine. It is a short acting local anesthetic that acts through inhibition of sodium channels. Patients experience an overdose may present with headache, tinnitus, numbness and tingling around the mouth and tongue, convulsions, inability to breathe, and decreased heart function. Hexylcaine has...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … mouth and tongue, convulsions, inability to breathe, and decreased heart function. ... Hexylcaine hydrochloride is also known as cyclaine and osmocaine. ... Patients experience an overdose may present with headache, tinnitus, numbness and tingling around the …

Ponatinib

Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 3-(2-{imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-yl}ethynyl)-4-methyl-N-{4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Zileuton

Leukotrienes are substances that induce numerous biological effects including augmentation of neutrophil and eosinophil migration, neutrophil and monocyte aggregation, leukocyte adhesion, increased capillary permeability, and smooth muscle contraction. These effects contribute to inflammation, edema, mucus secretion, and bronchoconstriction in the airways of asthmatic patients. Zileuton relieves such symptoms through its...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … , and smooth muscle contraction. ... Specifically, it inhibits leukotriene LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4 formation. ... Leukotrienes are substances that induce numerous biological effects including augmentation of neutrophil and …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Isosorbide mononitrate

Isosorbide mononitrate is an organic nitrate with vasodilating properties. It is an anti-anginal agent that works by relaxing the smooth muscles of both arteries and veins, but but predominantly veins to reduce cardiac preload.[L11698, L11743] Isosorbide mononitrate is an active metabolite of isosorbide dinitrate. Like other organic nitrates, isosorbide mononitrate...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11698] It is available in oral tablets generically and under the brand name ISMO and Monoket. ... It is an anti-anginal agent that works by relaxing the smooth muscles of both arteries and veins, but ... The extended-release forms of the drug are also available generically and under the brand name Imdur. …
Matched Categories: … Nitrates and Nitrites …
Displaying drugs 2351 - 2375 of 15254 in total