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Displaying drugs 2351 - 2375 of 15210 in total

Stiripentol

Stiripentol is an antiepileptic agent that is an aromatic allylic alcohol drug, which makes it structurally unique from other antiepileptic drugs.[A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the drug's potent inhibitory effects on hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. However, its clinical efficacy as...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the ... [A19739] Approved in the US, Canada, and Europe, stiripentol is used to treat seizures associated …

Cerivastatin

On August 8, 2001 the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew Baycol from the U.S. market, due to reports of fatal rhabdomyolysis, a severe adverse reaction from this cholesterol-lowering (lipid-lowering) product. It has also been withdrawn from the Canadian market.[A669,L43942]
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(methoxymethyl)-2,6-bis(propan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid …
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew …

Chloramphenicol

An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venezuelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106)...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. ... It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Thiothixene

A thioxanthine used as an antipsychotic agent. Its effects are similar to the phenothiazine antipsychotics.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds …

Metergoline

Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors. Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and agonist at dopamine receptors. Its use has been studied in various clinical settings such as a treatment for seasonal...
Approved
Matched Description: … Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and ... Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors ... due to its inhibitory effect on prolactin release,[A27182] premenstrual dysphoric disorder in women and …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Vibegron

Vibegron is a potent, selective beta-3 adrenergic receptor (β3) agonist that relaxes the detrusor smooth muscle of the bladder, thereby increasing bladder capacity. Vibegron was first approved in Japan in September 2018 for the treatment of overactive bladder, a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … urinary frequency, and reduced quality of life of patients. ... bladder,[A226050] a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Drugs for Urinary Frequency and Incontinence …

Iloperidone

Iloperidone is a benzisoxazole and an atypical antipsychotic agent that was first approved by the FDA on May 6, 2009. It is considered to be a second-generation antipsychotic drug with multiple receptor binding profile, although it shows high affinity towards 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptors. Iloperidone is currently used to...
Approved
Matched Description: … Iloperidone is a benzisoxazole [A263557] and an atypical antipsychotic agent that was first approved ... ] with multiple receptor binding profile, although it shows high affinity towards 5-HT2A and ... [A263547] Iloperidone is currently used to treat schizophrenia and manic or mixed episodes associated …

Gadopiclenol

Gadopiclenol is a gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) based on a pyclen macrocyclic structure. It is indicated for use with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect and visualize lesions with abnormal vascularity in the central nervous system and the body. In 2006, the use of GBCAs was associated with the development...
Approved
Matched Description: … hardening of skin and subcutaneous tissues. ... vascularity in the central nervous system and the body. ... It is indicated for use with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect and visualize lesions with abnormal …

Voriconazole

Voriconazole (Vfend, Pfizer) is a triazole antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. It is used to treat invasive fungal infections that are generally seen in patients who are immunocompromised. These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. The increased affinity of voriconazole for 14-alpha sterol demethylase...
Approved
Matched Description: … These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. …
Matched Categories: … Triazole and tetrazole derivatives ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Diethylstilbestrol

A synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders. It was also used formerly as a growth promoter in animals. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), diethylstilbestrol has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck, 11th ed) The FDA withdrew its...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … A synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders. ... (Merck, 11th ed) The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all oral and parenteral drug products …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Lorcaserin

Lorcaserin (previously APD-356), a highly selective 5HT2C receptor agonist, is used for the treatment of obesity. It has been shown to reduce body weight and food intake in animal models of obesity, and it is thought that targeting the 5HT2C receptor may alter body weight by regulating satiety. Lorcaserin is...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It has been shown to reduce body weight and food intake in animal models of obesity, and it is thought ... Safety Communication requesting the manufacturer of Belviq (lorcaserin hydrochloride tablets, 10 mg) and ... hydrochloride extended-release tablets, 20 mg) to voluntarily withdraw these products from the U.S. market, and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Filgotinib

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune, systemic, and inflammatory disease that causes synovial joint symptoms and can limit range of motion in severe cases.[A221451,A221456] The disease is associated with extra-articular manifestations, progressive disability, and comorbidities including cardiovascular disease and mental disorders. 50-70% of patients with RA are unable to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A189165] JAK2 and JAK3 play important roles in both immune and hematologic functions; therefore, selectivity ... joint symptoms and can limit range of motion in severe cases. ... comorbidities including cardiovascular disease and mental disorders. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Peginterferon alfa-2a

Peginterferon alfa-2a is a form of recombinant interferon used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … development of endocrine and autoimmune disorders, retinopathies, cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric ... 36% for genotype 1 and 59% for genotypes 2-6 after 48 weeks of treatment. ... the janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Carbamoylcholine

Carbamoylcholine, also known as carbachol, is a muscarinic agonist discovered in 1932. Carbamoylcholine was initially used as a treatment for migraines, induction of diuresis, and other parasympathetic effects. Carbamoylcholine was granted FDA approval on 28 September 1972.
Approved
Matched Description: … Carbamoylcholine was initially used as a treatment for migraines,[A226365] induction of diuresis,[A226370] and …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …

Naftifine

Naftifine is a synthetic, broad spectrum, antifungal agent and allylamine derivative for the topical treatment of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis caused by the organisms Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton tonsurans and Epidermophyton floccosum.
Approved
Matched Description: … , Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton tonsurans and Epidermophyton floccosum. ... Naftifine is a synthetic, broad spectrum, antifungal agent and allylamine derivative for the topical ... treatment of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis caused by the organisms Trichophyton rubrum …

Golimumab

Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with...
Approved
Matched Description: … Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. ... Additionally in children and adolescents taking golimumab, there have been lymphoma and other malignancies ... In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Sarilumab

Sarilumab is a fully human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL-6. Sarilumab was developed by Sanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc; it was US FDA-approved in May 2017 and followed...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and ... soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL ... [A27262] Sarilumab was developed by Sanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc; it was US FDA-approved …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Adagrasib

Adagrasib (MRTX849) is an oral, small-molecule KRAS inhibitor developed by Mirati Therapeutics. KRAS mutations are highly common in cancer and account for approximately 85% of all RAS family mutations. However, the development of KRAS inhibitors has been challenging due to their high affinity for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and guanosine diphosphate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … KRAS mutations are highly common in cancer and account for approximately 85% of all RAS family mutations ... of KRAS inhibitors has been challenging due to their high affinity for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and ... Adagrasib targets KRASG12C, one of the most common KRAS mutations, at the cysteine 12 residue and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Spectinomycin

An antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea. …

Quinagolide

Quinagolide is a non-ergot-derived selective dopamine D2 receptor agonist used for the treatment of elevated levels of prolactin or hyperprolactinaemia. Hyperprolalctinaemia is associated with gonadal dysfunction, including infertility and reduced libido, as well as long-term complications such as osteoporosis . Newer dopamine receptor agonists such as quinagolide and DB00248 are...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Hyperprolalctinaemia is associated with gonadal dysfunction, including infertility and reduced libido ... Quinagolide exists as a racemate and its relevant clinical activity is mediated predominantly by the ... It is typically present in the hydrochloride salt form and is marketed as oral tablets under the brand …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Methscopolamine bromide

A muscarinic antagonist used to study binding characteristics of muscarinic cholinergic receptors.
Approved

Ozanimod

Ozanimod is a once-daily sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and inflammatory bowel disease. It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) and was approved by the FDA on March 26, 2020.[L12573,L12582] The US approval was followed by the approval in Canada...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , physical, and cognitive effects. ... pain, diarrhea, bloody stools, and vomiting. ... It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) [L11025] and was approved by the FDA …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Efgartigimod alfa

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by significant muscle weakness - particularly in the eye, throat, and extremities - caused by autoantibodies attacking the neuromuscular junction. The production of IgG autoantibodies against acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) is one of the more common pathophysiological mechanisms behind MG, and results in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … results in the destruction of these receptors and a reduction in electrical nerve impulses. ... autoimmune disorder characterized by significant muscle weakness - particularly in the eye, throat, and ... acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) is one of the more common pathophysiological mechanisms behind MG, and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Emedastine

Emedastine is an antihistamine used in eye drops to treat allergic conjunctivitis.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …

Pargyline

Pargyline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor with antihypertensive properties.
Approved
Matched Categories: … pargyline and diuretics ... MAO Inhibitors and Diuretics …
Displaying drugs 2351 - 2375 of 15210 in total