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Dextromethorphan NMDA Antagonism Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125168Drug actionDextromethorphan is a drug most commonly used as a cough suppressant present in many over the counter cough medication. Coughing is activated in the cough center of the brain, which is located in the medulla oblongata, What receptors are...
Viral Sepsis
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125490DiseaseViral sepsis begins when viral coat proteins activate the Toll-like receptors TLR4 and TLR2 on the membranes of macrophages, T-cells and dendritic cells. In addition to this protein activation, the viral DNA (or RNA if it is an RNA virus...
Hereditary Coproporphyria (HCP)
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125651Diseasefollowing are some measures which are designed to help prevent and/or regulate the above and more symptoms: a diet which is high in carbohydrates and sugars, and a balanced lifestyle which abstains from alcohol
Pyruvate Decarboxylase E1 Component Deficiency (PDHE1 Deficiency)
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125771DiseasePyruvate Decarboxylase E1 Component Deficiency is caused by a defect in the PDHA1 gene which codes for mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha, somatic form. This is a homotetrameric enzyme that catalyses the deca...
Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125774DiseasePyruvate kinase deficiency is a genetic disorder. It affects red blood cells in the body. Patients are affected by a condition called chronic hemolytic anemia, which is where red blood cells undergo hemolysis before they are meant to whi...
Dipivefrin A2-Adrenergic Vasocontriction Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126098Drug actionDipivefrin is a prodrug of epinephrine used in ophthalmic solutions to reduce intraocular pressure in chronic open-angle glaucoma. It is available as ophthalmic solution (eye drops). Dipivefrin is a prodrug with little or no pharmacologi...
Fenoterol Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126100Drug actionFenoterol is a short acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist that is used as a bronchodilator. This drug causes the relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle allowing for its use for the treatment of asthma. The result of taking this drug ...
Drugs: ATP · Fenoterol · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphateRacepinephrine B2-Adrenergic Bronchodilation Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126107Drug actionRacepinephrine is a bronchodilator used to treat asthma. It can be found under the brand name Asthmanefrin and is orally inhaled to act on both alpha and beta adrenergic receptors. This drug has a rapid onset and short duration and acts ...
Drugs: ATP · Epinephrine · Potassium cation · Calcium · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphateClorazepic Acid Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126122Drug actionClorazepic acid or clorazepate is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety, partial seizures, and alcohol withdrawal. … It is also used as adjunctive therapy in the management of partial seizures and for the symptomatic relief of acute alcohol withdrawal.
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Glutamic acid · ATP · Clorazepic acid · Calcium · Magnesium cation +4 moreOxazepam Action Pathway
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126135Drug actionOxazepam is an intermediate-acting, 3-hydroxybenzodiazepine used in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal and anxiety disorders. … Oxazepam is an intermediate-acting benzodiazepine with slow onset commonly used to treat panic disorders, severe anxiety, alcohol withdrawals, and insomnia.