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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 4020 in total

Hexocyclium

Hexocyclium is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist which was presumably used in the treatment of gastric ulcer or diarrhea. It was once available under the tradename Tral marketed by Abbvie Inc. but has been discontinued. Proton pump inhibitors like DB00338 and opiate anti-diarrheal agents like DB00836 have largely replaced the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 4-(2-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)-1,1-dimethylpiperazin-1-ium …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Hydroxyzine

Hydroxyzine is a first-generation histamine H1-receptor antagonist of the dephenylmethane and piperazine classes that exhibits sedative, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties.[A1257,A187589] It was first developed in 1955, and has since remained a relatively common treatment for allergic conditions such as pruritus, urticaria, dermatoses, and histamine-mediated pruritus. The active metabolite of hydroxyzine,...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-(2-{4-[(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethoxy)ethan-1-ol …
Matched Description: … Hydroxyzine is a first-generation histamine H1-receptor antagonist of the dephenylmethane …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Flupentixol

Flupentixol is an antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene group. It exists in two geometric isomers, the trans(E) and pharmacologically active cis(Z) forms. Flupentixol decanoate is one of the active ingredients found in injectable drug formulations: it is produced by esterification of cis(Z)‐flupentixol with decanoic acid. Flupentixol is an antagonist of...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 2-(4-{3-[(9Z)-2-(trifluoromethyl)-9H-thioxanthen-9-ylidene]propyl}piperazin-1-yl)ethan-1-ol …
Matched Salts cas: … 30909-51-4 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …
Matched Products: … FLUANXOL 1 MG ... SOLUSYON, 1 ADET ... Flupentixol Bayer 1 mg Filmtabletten …

Raloxifene

Raloxifene is a second generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that mediates anti-estrogenic effects on breast and uterine tissues, and estrogenic effects on bone, lipid metabolism, and blood coagulation.[A4979,T28] Exhibiting tissue-specific effects distinct from estradiol, raloxifene is the first of the benzothiophene group of antiestrogens to be labelled a SERM....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-6-hydroxybenzo(b)thien-3-yl)(4-(2-(1-piperidinyl)ethoxy)phenyl)methanone …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-{4-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethoxy]benzoyl}-1-benzothiophen-6-ol …

Daprodustat

Daprodustat is a small-molecule hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that was developed by GSK.[A254167,A254162] Patients with CKD cannot induce erythropoietin (EPO) production in response to hypoxia or anemia. As a potent inhibitor of PHD1, PHD2 and PHD3 (≥ 1000-fold selectivity), daprodustat stabilizes cellular HIF1α and HIF2α and the induces...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L43857] On February 1, 2023, daprodustat was fully approved by the FDA as the first oral treatment for …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Linagliptin

Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes . Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding . Linagliptin was approved by...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-(4-methylquinazolin-2-ylmethyl)-3,7-dihydro-purine …
Matched Iupac: … 8-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-(but-2-yn-1-yl)-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-2,3,6,7 …
Matched Description: … Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes ... Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, …

Iothalamic acid

Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)-D-glucitol 5-acetamido-2,4,6 triiodo-N-methylisophthalamate …
Matched Salts cas: … 13087-53-1 …

Cefmetazole

A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. It has a high rate of efficacy in many types of infection and to date no severe side effects have been noted.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … }-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7S)-7-({[(cyanomethyl)sulfanyl]acetyl}amino)-7-methoxy-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl …
Matched Iupac: … ]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7S)-7-{2-[(cyanomethyl)sulfanyl]acetamido}-7-methoxy-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl …

Cinoxacin

Synthetic antimicrobial related to oxolinic acid and nalidixic acid and used in urinary tract infections.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-6,7-methylenedioxy-4(1H)-oxocinnoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-4-oxo-1H,4H,7H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]cinnoline-3-carboxylic acid …

Cefonicid

A second-generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Its bactericidal action results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. It is used for urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, and soft tissue and bone infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … }methyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7R)-7-{[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetyl]amino}-8-oxo-3-({[1-(sulfomethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanyl …
Matched Iupac: … }methyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7R)-7-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetamido]-8-oxo-3-({[1-(sulfomethyl)-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanyl …

Tolbutamide

Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(p-Tolyl-4-sulfonyl)-1-butylurea ... 1-Butyl-3-tosylurea ... N-(4-Methylphenylsulfonyl)-N'-butylurea …
Matched Iupac: … 3-butyl-1-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl)urea …

Saxagliptin

Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (1S,3S,5S)-2-((2S)-Amino(3-hydroxytricyclo(3.3.1.13,7)dec-1-yl)acetyl)-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-3-carbonitrile …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxyadamantan-1-yl)acetyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile …
Matched Description: … (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. ... Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 …
Matched Salts cas: … 945667-22-1 ... 1073057-20-1 …

Melphalan flufenamide

Melphalan flufenamide, also known as melflufen or J1, is a prodrug of melphalan.[A230123,L32173] Melphalan flufenamide is more readily uptaken by cells than melphalan, and is cleaved to the active metabolite by aminopeptidases. In vitro models show that melphalan is 10 to hundreds of times more potent than melphalan. The increased...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … ethyl (2S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-3-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl}propanamido]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoate …
Matched Description: … treatment option for patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have attempted at least 4 …

Milrinone

Heart failure is a multifactorial condition that affects roughly 1-2% of the adult population. Often the result of long-term myocardial ischemia, cardiomyopathy, or other cardiac insults, heart failure results from an inability of the heart to perfuse peripheral tissues with sufficient oxygen and metabolites, resulting in complex systemic pathologies. Heart...
Approved
Matched Description: … Heart failure is a multifactorial condition that affects roughly 1-2% of the adult population. …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …
Matched Products: … Milrinon Hikma 1 mg/ml Injektionslösung ... Milrinon Tillomed 1 mg/ml Injektions-/Infusionslösung ... Milrinon Carino 1 mg/ml Injektions- oder Infusionslösung …

Paromomycin

An oligosaccharide antibiotic produced by various streptomyces. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-5-amino-6-{[(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-4-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3-amino …
Matched Salts cas: … 1263-89-4 …
Matched Products: … GABROSIDIN 0.5 G ENJEKTABL FLAKON, 1 ADET …

Sulfamethazine

A sulfanilamide anti-infective agent. It has a spectrum of antimicrobial action similar to other sulfonamides.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N(1)-(4,6-Dimethyl-2-pyrimidyl)sulfanilamide ... N(1)-(4,6-Dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanilamide ... 4-Amino-N-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyrimidinyl)benzenesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide …
Matched Salts cas: … 1981-58-4 …

Methylphenobarbital

A barbiturate that is metabolized to phenobarbital. It has been used for similar purposes, especially in epilepsy, but there is no evidence mephobarbital offers any advantage over phenobarbital.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methylphenobarbital ... 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid ... 5-Ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-pyrimidine-2,4,6-trione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Flucloxacillin

Antibiotic analog of cloxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … -4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid ... 3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolylpenicillin ... (2S,5R,6R)-6-({[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]carbonyl}amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo …
Matched Products: … FLIX 1 GR 1 AMPUL ... Flucloxacillin WABO 4 g Pulver zur Herstellung einer Injektions-/Infusionslösung ... Floxapen 1 g Trockenstechampullen …

Ethotoin

Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-phenylimidazolidine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Betaxolol

A cardioselective beta-1-adrenergic antagonist with no partial agonist activity.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(4-(2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)ethyl)phenoxy)-3-((1-methylethyl)amino)-2-propanol ... 1-(isopropylamino)-3-[p-(cyclopropylmethoxyethyl)phenoxy]-2-propanol …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{4-[2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)ethyl]phenoxy}-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … A cardioselective beta-1-adrenergic antagonist with no partial agonist activity. …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists …

Diamorphine

Diamorphine (heroin) is a narcotic analgesic that may be habit-forming. It is a controlled substance (opium derivative) listed in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21 Parts 329.1, 1308.11 (1987). Sale is forbidden in the United States by Federal statute. (Merck Index, 11th ed) Internationally, diamorphine is controlled under...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1S,5R,13R,14S,17R)-10-(acetyloxy)-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0^{1,13}.0^{5,17}.0^{7,18}]octadeca …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …

Novobiocin

Novobiocin is an antibiotic compound derived from Streptomyces niveus. It has a chemical structure similar to coumarin. Novobiocin binds to DNA gyrase and blocks adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity. (From Reynolds, Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p189) Novobiocin sodium, a salt form of novobiocin, was initially approved in September 1964...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … -3-yl}-4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamide ... N-{7-[(3-O-carbamoyl-6-deoxy-5-methyl-4-O-methyl-β-D-gulopyranosyl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen …
Matched Iupac: … (3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-({4-hydroxy-3-[4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamido]-8-methyl-2-oxo ... -2H-chromen-7-yl}oxy)-3-methoxy-2,2-dimethyloxan-4-yl carbamate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Zopiclone

Zopiclone is a novel hypnotic agent used in the treatment of insomnia. Its mechanism of action is based on modulating benzodiazepine receptors. In addition to zopiclone's benzodiazepine pharmacological properties it also has some barbiturate-like properties.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(5-Chloro-2-pyridinyl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazin-5-yl 4-methyl-1-piperazinecarboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … 6-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-7-oxo-5H,6H,7H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazin-5-yl 4-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Trovafloxacin

Trovafloxacin is a broad spectrum antibiotic that has been commonly marketed under the brand name Trovan by Pfizer. It exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the uncoiling of supercoiled DNA in various bacteria by blocking the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was shown to be more effective...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 7-[(1R,5S,6S)-6-amino-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-yl]-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro …
Matched Salts cas: … 146961-34-4 ... 147059-75-4 …

Chlorphenesin carbamate

Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-1,2-propanediol-1-carbamate ... 1,2-propanediol-3-(p-chlorophenoxy)-1-carbamate ... 3-(p-chlorophenoxy)-1,2-propanediol 1-carbamate …
Matched Iupac: … 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl carbamate …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 4020 in total